--%>

Explain Encumbrance

Encumbrance: The commitment of all or portion of an appropriation for future expenses. The Encumbrances symbolize commitments associated to unfilled purchase orders or unfulfilled contracts. Exceptional encumbrances are recognized as budgetary expenses in the department’s budget documents and annual financial reports. For budgeting aims, the Department of Finance builds a statewide adjustment to eradicate encumbrances from overall General Fund expenditures and exhibit the amount as a reserve in the fund balance, in accordance with Government Code section 13307. For another funds, like encumbrance adjustments are not made, and encumbrances are treated as budgetary expenditures which reduce the fund balance.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : What is Make-Buy Analysis Make-Buy

    Make-Buy Analysis: Business decision which compares the costs and advantages of manufacturing a product or product component alongside purchasing it. When the purchase price is high than what it would cost the manufacturer to prepare it, or when the m

  • Q : What are Feeder Funds Feeder Funds :

    Feeder Funds: For lawful basis accounting purposes, funds into which some taxes or fees are deposited on collection. In some situations administrative costs, collection expenses, and refunds are paid. The balance of such funds is transferable at any t

  • Q : Explain Appropriation Appropriation :

    Appropriation: The authorization for a particular agency to make expenditures or make obligations from a particular fund for a particular purpose. It is generally limited in amount and period of time during which the expenses is to be

  • Q : Explain Modified Accrual Basis Modified

    Modified Accrual Basis: The base of accounting in which revenues are acknowledged when the underlying transaction has occurred as of the last day of the fiscal year and the quantity is measurable and accessible to finance expenditures

  • Q : Why do focusing on cash flows rather

    Why do we focus on cash flows rather than profits while evaluating proposed capital budgeting projects? We targeted on cash flows instead of profits while evaluating proposed capital budgeting projects since it is cash flow that changes the valu

  • Q : Define Augmentation Augmentation : An

    Augmentation: An authorized raise to a formerly authorized appropriation or allotment. This augment can be authorized by the Budget Act provisional language, control sections, or other legislation. Generally a Budget Revision or an Ex

  • Q : What is Department Department: The

    Department: The governmental organization, generally belonging to the third level of the state organizational hierarchy as stated in the Uniform Codes Manual.

  • Q : Explain Supplement-Schedule 7A

    Supplement (Schedule 7A): In such documents, for precedent year, authorized positions symbolize the number of real positions filled for that year. For present year, authorized positions comprise all regular ongoing positions accepted in the Budget Act

  • Q : Define Trigger Trigger : An event which

    Trigger: An event which causes an action or actions. The triggers can be active (like pressing the update key to validate input to a database) or passive (like a tickler file to repeat of an activity). For illustration, budget "trigger" mechanisms hav

  • Q : Define Obligations Obligations : The

    Obligations: The amounts that a governmental unit might legally be needed to pay out of its resources. Budgetary authority should be obtainable before obligations can be formed. For budgetary aims, obligations comprise payables for goods or services r