--%>

Explain Drake equation

Drake equation (F. Drake; 1961): The method of estimating the number of intelligent, scientific species (that is, able to communicate with other species) in subsistence in our space.

N = R fp ne fl fi ft L.

Here,

N is the number of species explained above at any specified moment in our Galaxy. The parameters it is evaluated from are as follows:

R = the rate of star formation in our solar system (in stars per year);
fp = the fraction of stars that contain planets;
ne = the total number of habitable planets per system with planets;
fl = the fraction of habitable planets on which the life arises;
fi = the fraction of such planets on which the life develops intelligence;
ft = the fraction of such planets where the intelligence grows into a technological civilization which is capable of communication; and
L = the mean life-time of such a scientific civilization.

Out of these quantities, only the first -- R -- is recognized with anything like any reliability; this is on the order of 10 stars per year. The others, most particularly the fractions, are approximately totally pure speculation at this point. Computations made by respectable astronomers vary by something like ten orders of magnitude in the last estimation of the number of species out there.

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : What is curvilinear motion What do you

    What do you mean by the term curvilinear motion? State in brief?

  • Q : Explain Davisson-Germer experiment

    Davisson-Germer experiment (C.J. Davisson, L.H. Germer; 1927): The experiment which conclusively proved the wave nature of electrons; diffraction patterns were examined by an electron beam penetrating into the nickel target.

  • Q : Law of Machines Describe briefly all

    Describe briefly all the Law of Machines?

  • Q : Explain Fizeau method Fizeau method (A.

    Fizeau method (A. Fizeau, 1851): One of the primary truthfully relativistic experiments intended to compute the speed of light. Light is passed via a spinning cog-wheel driven by running water, is reflected off a far-away mirror, and

  • Q : Difference between the electron and a

    Write down the vital difference between the electron and a beta ray?

  • Q : Define Volt or SI unit of electric

    Volt: V (after A. Volta, 1745-1827): The derived SI unit of electric potential, stated as the difference of potential among the two points on a conductor fetching  a constant current of 1 A whenever the power dissipated between the points is 1 W;

  • Q : Define Dirac constant Dirac constant :

    Dirac constant: Planck constant, modified form; hbar Sometimes more suitable form of the Planck constant, stated as: hbar = h/(2 pi)

  • Q : Non-Parametric Tests Activity

    Activity 9:   Non-Parametric Tests    4Non-Parametric Tests While you have learned a number of parametric statistical techniques, you are also aware that if the assumptions related to

  • Q : Define Carnots theorem Carnot's theorem

    Carnot's theorem (S. Carnot): The theorem that states that no engine operating between the two temperatures can be more proficient than a reversible engine.

  • Q : What is Coriolis pseudoforce Coriolis

    Coriolis pseudoforce (G. de Coriolis; 1835): The pseudoforce that arises since of motion relative to a frame that is itself rotating relative to the second, inertial frame. The magnitude of the Coriolis "force" is tot