--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Explain Cosmological constant

Cosmological constant (Lambda): The constant mentioned to the Einstein field equation, proposed to admit the static cosmological solutions. At the time the present philosophical view was steady-state model of the space, where the Universe has been around for unlimited time. Prior analysis of the field equation pointed that the general relativity permitted dynamic cosmological models only (ones which are either contracting or expanding), however no static models. Einstein mentioned the most natural aberration to the field equation which he could think of: the addition of a term proportional to the space time metric tensor, g, with constant of proportionality being the cosmological constant as:

G + Lambda g = 8 pi T.

Hubble's afterward discovery of the expansion of the Universe pointed that the introduction of the cosmological constant was needless; had Einstein believed what his field equation was stating him, he could have declared the expansion of the Universe as perhaps the supreme and most convincing prediction of general relativity; he termed this the "greatest blunder of my life."

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : What is Roche limit Roche limit : The

    Roche limit: The position about a massive body where the tidal forces due to the gravity of the primary equivalent or exceed the surface gravity of a specified satellite. Within the Roche limit, such a satellite will be interrupted by tides.

    		•
  • Q : Define Luxon Luxon : The particle that

    Luxon: The particle that travels solely at c (that is the speed of light in vacuum). All luxons have a rest mass of exactly zero. Though they are mass less, luxons do take momentum. The photons are the prime illustration of luxons (that is the name it

    		•
  • Q : Explain Superposition principle and

    Explain Superposition principle and their illustrations? Superposition principle: The common idea that, whenever a number of influences are performing on a syst

    		•
  • Q : What do you mean by the term density

    What do you mean by the term density? Briefly explain it.

    		•
  • Q : Kirchhoffs rules or Loop rule or Point

    Explain Kirchhoff's rules or Kirchhoff's Loop rule and Point rule? Kirchhoff's rules (G.R. Kirchhoff) <

    		•
  • Q : Define Kilogram or SI unit of mass

    Kilogram: kg: The basic SI unit of mass that is the only SI unit still maintained by a physical artifact: a platinum-iridium bar reserved in the International Bureau of Weights and Measures at Sevres, France.

    		•
  • Q : Define Equivalence principle

    Equivalence principle: The fundamental postulate of Sir Einstein’s general theory of relativity that posits that acceleration is basically indistinguishable from the gravitational field. In another words, when you are in an elevator that is utte

    		•
  • Q : Define Ehrenfest paradox Ehrenfest

    Ehrenfest paradox (Ehernfest, 1909): The special relativistic "paradox" including a fast rotating disc. As any radial segment of the disc is perpendicular to the direction of motion, there must be no length contraction of the radius;

    		•
  • Q : Why Cadmium rods are given in a nuclear

    Cadmium rods are given in a nuclear reactor. Explain why?

    		•
  • Q : Define Kelvin or basic SI unit of

    Define Kelvin or basic SI unit of thermodynamic temperature: Kelvin: K (after Lord Kelvin, 1824-1907): The basic SI unit of thermodynamic temperature stated as 1/273.16 of the thermodynamic temperature of triple point of the water.

    		•