Explain Black–Scholes model
Explain Black–Scholes model.
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The Black-Scholes model is depends on geometric Brownian motion for asset price S as
dS = µSdt + σSdX.
The Black-Scholes partial differential equation for value V of an alternative is then
∂V/∂t + ½ σ2S2 (∂2V/∂S2) + rS (∂V/∂S) - rV = 0
let a, b, c, d be integers. Prove the following statements: (a) if a|b and b|c. (b) if a|b and ac|bd. (c) if d|a and d|b then d|(xa+yb) for any x, y EZ
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It's a problem set, they are attached. it's related to Sider's book which is "Logic to philosophy" I attached the book too. I need it on feb22 but feb23 still work
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How to get calculus homework done from tutor
Let G be a group. (i) G satises the right and left cancellation laws; that is, if a; b; x ≡ G, then ax = bx and xa = xb each imply that a = b. (ii) If g ≡ G, then (g-1)
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