European Nucleotide Archive or ENA

Briefly explain European Nucleotide Archive or ENA?

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European Nucleotide Archive (ENA)

A) Now overarches EMBL-Bank

B) Three ENA data tiers:

  • Reads (sequencing machine output)
  • Assembly (contigs and higher order structures created from overlapping sequence reads)
  • Annotation (interpretations of biological function related to defined sequence regions)

C) Three ENA data types:

  • Sample (biological sample undergoing experimentation)
  • Taxon (source organism for the sample)
  • Project (scope of the sequencing effort)

Captures and represents information associating to experimental workflows that are based around nucleotide sequencing.

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