--%>

Discount rate-Prime rate and the Subprime rates of interest

What is the difference among the discount rate, prime rate and the subprime rates of interest? Which interest rate in particular build the 2008 recession? Explain how that happened.

E

Expert

Verified

Discount rate refers to that interest rate which would be charged by the Federal bank to the depository institutions for borrowing its reserves. Prime rate refers to that which banks charge the creditworthy customers and is just 3 percentage points over fed funds rate. When the creditworthiness lowers, the interest rate increases. Subprime rates refer to those charged on subprime loans offered to the less creditworthy customers. Both prime and subprime rates are charged on all loans offered by banks and differs based on the creditworthiness of the customer.

Subprime interest rates
created the 2008 recession. Sales of single family homes peaked in 2005, with the increase in population as well as the need for home ownership, which resulted in a housing boom leading to rocketing home prices. As the prices surged upwards drastically, homes became more expensive and the subprime interest rates were also high. Subprime loans with adjustable rates, extremely low or no down payments, etc were offered and borrowed with the hope that they can be paid off when the prices escalate more. However, owing to fraudulent transactions, subprime mortgage defaults emerged, which led to the fall in home sales in 2006 which eventually led to the end of price escalation. With the prices much lower than the purchase price, more and more mortgage loans were defaulted, which led to the failure and shutdown of a few well-known banks. Thus this created the 2008 recession

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Problem related to rising GDP Between

    Between 1961 and 2007, the rising share of the Canadian population in paid employment contributed to rising GDP per person. But suppose that the share of the Canadian population in paid employment had remained constant between 1961 and 2007. What would Canadian GDP pe

  • Q : Where is macroeconomics mainly focus I

    I need a good answer on the topic of Economic problems. Please give me your suggestion for problem which is specified below: Macroeconomics focuses mainly on: (i) inflation, unemployment, economic growth, and other aggregate econom

  • Q : Market price decrement according to

    When heroin were legalized, in that case the: (w) market price of heroin would drop considerably. (x) demand would raise although supply would decrease. (y) demand would decrease but supply would increase. (z) price of cocaine would raise.

    Q : When people purchase goods People will

    People will purchase goods when their demand prices equivalent or surpass: (i) Transaction costs. (ii) Subjective prices. (iii) Price indexes. (iv) Market prices. (v) Wholesale prices. Please someone suggest me the right answer.

  • Q : Why government taken as capital receipt

    Why the borrowings by Government are taken as capital receipts?

  • Q : Implications of fiscal deficit

    Implications of fiscal deficit: (A) High fiscal deficit entails a big amount of borrowings in which the government takes more loans to pay back it. It raises the liability of government.

    Q : Founder of utilitarianism The founder

    The founder of utilitarianism be: (1) Adam Smith. (2) John Stuart Mill. (3) Jeremy Bentham. (4) Feodor Dostoyevsky. (5) Thorstein Veblen. (6) Alfred Marshall. Can someone help me in getting through this problem.

  • Q : Value of imports of goods The country’s

    The country’s balance of trade is Rs.500 crores. The value of exports of goods is Rs. 650 crores. What is the value of imports of goods?

  • Q : The European debt crisis Quetion:

    Quetion: Describe the present economic crisis situation in Europe.   Why has it been so difficult for the Europeans to find a solution to this problem?   Comment on what implications the crisis may have for the rest of the

  • Q : Explain growth accounting. Economic

    Economic growth is measured by the rate of increase in national output, GDP. The output depends on inputs -labour, capital technology etc. the theories of economic growth bring out how and to what extent each input or factor contributes to the g