--%>

Direction of dipole moment expected for hydrogen bromide

Illustrate the direction of the dipole moment expected for hydrogen bromide?

E

Expert

Verified

An HBr molecule is linear (clearly, as it comprises two atoms only). The dipole moment is a vector, parallel to a bond, pointing to the partially positively charged atom, i.e., in this situation, hydrogen. Magnitude of the dipole moment is difference in the fractional electrical charges on every atom times the spatial separation of atoms in that bond. In a molecule with more than one bond (more than two atoms), the dipole moment of all bond must be added vectorially and the resulting vector will determine dipole moment of that molecule. For example, carbon dioxide contains two carbon-oxygen double bonds of high polarity, but because molecule is linear, and individual dipoles oppose each other, carbon dioxide molecule has no left dipole moment.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : What is Spectroscopy? This is a very

    This is a very important aspect of Physical Chemistry in which knowledge of the size, shape, rigidity and electronic structure of molecules deduced from the experimental methods treated here goes hand in hand with the theoretical approaches of chemical reactions. Spec

  • Q : Isotonic Solutions Which one of the

    Which one of the following pairs of solutions can we expect to be isotonic at the same temperature:(i) 0.1M Urea and 0.1M Nacl  (ii) 0.1M Urea and 0.2M Mgcl2  (iii) 0.1M Nacl and 0.1M Na2SO4  (iv) 0.1M Ca(NO3<

  • Q : Entropy on molecular basis. The

    The equation S = k in W relates entropy to W, a measure of the number of different molecular level arrangements of the system.In the preceding developments it was unnecessary to attempt to reach any "explana

  • Q : Molality of a glucose solution What

    What will be the molality of a solution containing 18g of glucose (having mol. wt. = 180) dissolved in 500g of water: (i) 1m  (ii) 0.5m  (iii) 0.2m  (iv) 2m

  • Q : Explain the process of adsorption of

    The extent of adsorption of a gas on a solid adsorbent is affected by the following factors: 1. Nature of the gas Since physical adsorption is non-specific in nature, every gas will get adsorbed on the

  • Q : Explain gels and its various categories.

    Certain sols have the property of setting to a semi-solid, jelly-like form by enclosing the entire amount of liquid within itself when they are present at high concentrations. This process is called gelation and colloidal systems with jelly-like appearance are known as gels. Some common examples

  • Q : What type of bond does HCl encompass

    What type of bond does HCl encompass? Describe briefly?

  • Q : How to test a gas to see if it was

    Write a short note to describe how to test a gas to see if it was hydrogen or not?

  • Q : Pressure Phase Diagrams The occurrence

    The occurrence of different phases of a one component system can be shown on a pressure temperature. The phases present in a one line system at various temperatures can be conveniently presented on a P- versus-T diagram. An example is pro

  • Q : Problem on decomposition reaction

    Nitrogen tetroxide (melting point: -11.2°C, normal boiling point 21.15°C) decomposes into nitrogen dioxide according to the following reaction: N2O4(g) ↔ 2 NO2(g)<