--%>

Direction of dipole moment expected for hydrogen bromide

Illustrate the direction of the dipole moment expected for hydrogen bromide?

E

Expert

Verified

An HBr molecule is linear (clearly, as it comprises two atoms only). The dipole moment is a vector, parallel to a bond, pointing to the partially positively charged atom, i.e., in this situation, hydrogen. Magnitude of the dipole moment is difference in the fractional electrical charges on every atom times the spatial separation of atoms in that bond. In a molecule with more than one bond (more than two atoms), the dipole moment of all bond must be added vectorially and the resulting vector will determine dipole moment of that molecule. For example, carbon dioxide contains two carbon-oxygen double bonds of high polarity, but because molecule is linear, and individual dipoles oppose each other, carbon dioxide molecule has no left dipole moment.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Mole fraction and Molality Select the

    Select the right answer of the following question.What does not change on changing temperature : (a) Mole fraction (b) Normality (c) Molality (d) None of these

  • Q : What are diazonium salts? The diazonium

    The diazonium salts are represented by the general formula ArN2 +X where X- ion may be anion such as (Cl) ¨, B ¨r, HSO

  • Q : What are biodegradable polymers?

      These are polymers that can be broken into small segments by enzyme-catalysed reactions. The required enzymes are produced by microorganism. It is a known fact that the carbon-carbon bonds of chain growth polymers are inert to enzyme-catalysed reactions, and hence they are non biod

  • Q : Which is polar HCl or HF Which one is

    Which one is polar HCl or HF?

  • Q : Question based on maximum vapour

    Provide solution of this question. Which has maximum vapour pressure: (a) HI (b) HBr (c) HCl (d) HF

  • Q : Molality of Sulfuric acid Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. The molality of 90% H2SO4 solution is: [density=1.8 gm/ml]  (a)1.8 (b) 48.4 (c) 9.18 (d) 94.6

  • Q : Crystals of covalent compounds Crystals

    Crystals of the covalent compounds always contain:(i) Atoms as their structural units  (ii) Molecules as structural units  (iii) Ions held altogether by electrostatic forces (iv) High melting pointsAnswer: (i)

  • Q : Define Bond Energies - Bond Charges

    Energy changes in some chemical reactions can be used to deduce the energies of chemical bonds. Our understanding of the molecular basis of thermodynamic properties is extended when we ask why the enthalpy change for a reaction is what it is. We deduce,

  • Q : What are Vander Waal's Radii? Vander

    Vander Waal's radii can be assigned to the atoms of molecules on the basis of the closeness of approach of these atoms in crystalline substances. Diffraction studies of crystals give information about hoe molecules can approach each other and can pack

  • Q : Degree of dissociation The degree of

    The degree of dissociation of Ca(No3)2 in a dilute aqueous solution containing 14g of the salt per 200g of water 100oc is 70 percent. If the vapor pressure of water at 100oc is 760 cm. Calculate the vapor pr