--%>

Difference between intrinsic value and book value

XYZ explained the difference between intrinsic value and book value in terms of the money spent on a college education. Please provide another example using a different simile.

E

Expert

Verified

Intrinsic value basically means a price a knowledgeable investor would be willing to pay for the concerned asset. Book value means the price at which an asset is recorded in the books of accounts. Book value may change due to various reasons such as revaluation of the assets which is in the control of the management but intrinsic value changes due to change in the market perception of the concerned asset. There may be many reasons for change in the market perception of the asset which may be good management, bright prospects of the sector etc.

In the given case, what XYZ meant is that today the book value of money spent on a college education can be low, but its intrinsic value may be quite high. Book value means the actual money spent on the education and intrinsic value means the present value of cash flows i.e, discounted cash flows which a student will get due to the increased salary of the student after say a couple of years say for e.g.  5 years.

Now for a similar situation....lets say that there is a real estate developer, who identified a plot of land in a sub – urban area and he is absolutely sure of huge development in the area in next 5-8years. The developer will buy the same plot of land at a very low cost, as the value of the land is low currently due to low development. He records the asset for say $100,000, which is its purchase cost. Now, the intrinsic value of the land may be too high as in the next 5 years there will be huge development around the particular area and the value of land will definitely shoot up manifold. Further, you can discount the high value you will get in the future and discount the same for a reasonable rate of return and the value of land may be more than $100,000. Alternatively, you may say that after 5 years, the value of the land may be more than $100,000 but its book value will be $100,000 only.

   Related Questions in Corporate Finance

  • Q : Is it correct to use valuation of

    Is this correct to use in the valuation of the shares of a certain company the “the real net assets value” which, as per to the Institute of Accounting and Auditing (ICAC), shows the “book value of shareholder’s equity, corrected through increa

  • Q : Explain lognormal random walk based on

    Explain lognormal random walk based on Brownian motion.

  • Q : What is nonlinearity in option pricing

    What is nonlinearity in option pricing model?

  • Q : Problem on common stock The AB Corp

    The AB Corp stock has a β of 1.15 and it will pay a dividend of $2.50 next year. The expected rate of return of the market is 17% and the current riskless rate is 9%. The expected rate of progress of AB is 4%. Find the value of its common stock.

  • Q : PV of Dividends PV of dividends:

    PV of dividends: Cortez, Inc., is expecting to pay out a dividend of $2.50 next year. After that it expects its dividend to grow at 7 percent for the next four years. What is the present value of dividends over the next five-year period if the required rate of return is 10 percent?

  • Q : Who explain match theoretical & market

    Who demonstrated that how to match theoretical and market prices for normal bonds?

  • Q : Does the book value of the debt

    Does the book value of the debt all the time coincide with its market value?

  • Q : Purchaing or leasing problem Crawford

    Crawford Corporation is planning to lease a machine for the next 4 years for an annual lease payment of $3,000 paid in advance, plus a non-refundable initial fee of $3,000. There is a 1-year delay for the tax benefits of leasing. Crawford may buy the machine, deprecia

  • Q : Define capital goods Capital goods :

    Capital goods: Goods employed in producing other goods are termed as capital goods.

  • Q : Efficiency Ratios Efficiency Ratios :

    Efficiency Ratios: These ratios comprise Receivables Turnover, Inventory Turnover, Asset Turnover and Net Working Capital Turnover ratios. Efficiency ratios show the utilization of Assets of the company thus as to generate Revenue that is, the best ut