Difference between frictional-structural-cyclical
Elucidate the differences among the frictional, structural, and cyclical forms of unemployment.
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Frictional unemployment refers to the unemployment they exist when economy is at full employment level. It is also called NAIRU. It results from a institutional structure of the labour market and its social habits that impact on the behaviour of workers and firms.
Cyclical unemployment is the unemployment in excess of frictional unemployment and occurs when the economy is at below full employment level. It is caused when the economy is undergoing cyclical changes as part of the business cycle
Structural unemployment results from rigidities in the structure of an economy’s labour market and institutions. This is typically manifested in a mismatch of the requirements in labour market and the available skill set.
Economists agree that inflation beyond a moderate rate is undesirable as it can often prove disastrous and therefore, it must be kept under control. Economists agree also that an appropriate mix of fiscal and monetary policies can be helpful in controlling inflation.
A country’s balance of trade is Rs. 75 crores. The value of imports of goods is Rs. 100 crores. What is the value of exports of goods?
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