--%>

Determine free-market equilibrium price and quantity

In the year of 1983, the Reagan Administration introduced a new agricultural program known as the Payment-in-Kind Program. To distinguish how the program worked, let's assume the wheat market. Assume the demand function is QD = 28 - 2P and the supply function is QS = 4 + 4P, where P refers to the price of wheat in dollars per bushel and Q refer to the quantity in billions of bushels. Determine the free-market equilibrium price and quantity.
Equating demand & supply, QD = QS,
                                                        28 - 2P = 4 + 4P, or P = 4.
To find out the equilibrium quantity, substitute P = 4 into either the supply equation or the demand equation:
                                                          QS = 4 + 4(4) = 20
                                                                     and
                                                           QD = 28 - 2(4) = 20.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Low-income elasticities of demand

    Placing an excise tax upon goods along with low-income elasticities of demand will share out the tax burden as: (1) proportionally between high-income and low-income households. (2) disproportionately on high-income households. (3) disproportionately

  • Q : Strategic Barriers to Entry The

    The successful employment of expensive marketing techniques through established competitors in an oligopoly: (w) encourages entry by other profit maximizing firms. (x) raises the minimum efficient scale of production for new entrants. (y) acts as a re

  • Q : Power of monopsonist I have a problem

    I have a problem in economics on Power of monopsonist. Please help me in the given question. The firm which is the sole buyer of a specific good or resource is a: (i) Monopsonist. (ii) Plutocracy. (iii) Bilateral monopolist. (iv) Price discriminator.

  • Q : Sign of Lorenz Curves The Lorenz curve

    The Lorenz curve gives an indication of: (w) the poverty rate. (x) dead end poverty. (y) relative poverty. (z) post-transfer poverty. Can someone explain/help me with best solution about problem of Economic

  • Q : When Shortages occur Shortages take

    Shortages take place whenever the market price: (1) Most greatly surpasses the average person’s demand price. (2) Is above the usual seller’s supply price. (3) Equivalents production costs plus the maximum possible gain. (4) Lies beneath t

  • Q : Shift in the demand for loanable funds

    Assume that this market is initially within equilibrium along with a supply of funds consequent to S0 and a demand for loanable funds consequent to I1. When the U.S. Department of the Treasury be

  • Q : Example of Screening Nick answers ‘help

    Nick answers ‘help wanted’ ads through making phone calls and scheduling the interviews. Whenever a prospective employer asks for queries and resume Nick regarding his references and skills, then the firms are practicing an illustration of: (i) Signaling.

  • Q : Shift in market equillibrium Grape

    Grape jelly and Peanut butter are strong complements. Assume that severe mold ruined half of this year’s peanut harvest. When the grape jelly market was primarily in equilibrium on S0D0, then this market would shift to: (a) S1D0. (b) S0D2. (c) S2D0. (d) S2D2. (e

  • Q : Maximizing profit regardless magnitude

    Assume that Monsieur Cournot cannot price discriminate although is intent on maximizing profit. Apart from of the magnitude of variable costs, Cournot would certainly not try to sell: (w) the output corresponding to p

  • Q : Average standard of living in Africa

    Elucidate briefly the average standard of living in Africa?