--%>

Determine free-market equilibrium price and quantity

In the year of 1983, the Reagan Administration introduced a new agricultural program known as the Payment-in-Kind Program. To distinguish how the program worked, let's assume the wheat market. Assume the demand function is QD = 28 - 2P and the supply function is QS = 4 + 4P, where P refers to the price of wheat in dollars per bushel and Q refer to the quantity in billions of bushels. Determine the free-market equilibrium price and quantity.
Equating demand & supply, QD = QS,
                                                        28 - 2P = 4 + 4P, or P = 4.
To find out the equilibrium quantity, substitute P = 4 into either the supply equation or the demand equation:
                                                          QS = 4 + 4(4) = 20
                                                                     and
                                                           QD = 28 - 2(4) = 20.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Define tax Tax : It is a compulsory

    Tax: It is a compulsory payment prepared by household and firm to government.

  • Q : Problem on price elasticity The firm’s

    The firm’s net revenue grows whenever the price of a good is cut when the price elasticity of: (i) Demand surpass the price elasticity of supply. (ii) Replacement goods are less than one. (iii) Supply is in an associatively elastic range. (iv) D

  • Q : Profit-maximizing price The

    The profit-maximizing price for “Silver Screen Classic” of Nostalgia DVDs is: (i) $6 per copy. (ii) $10 per copy. (iii) $12 per copy. (iv) $16 per copy. (v) $20 per copy.

    Q : Long run equilibrium for a purely

    In long-run equilibrium for a purely competitive firm: (w) MC = P = MR = min.(LRAC). (x) MC = TR = PQ = AVC. (y) LRAC = PQ = TVC + TFC = MR. (z) P = Q = wL + rK = Y. Can anybody suggest me the proper explanation fo

  • Q : Distribution of Wealth Wealth is

    Wealth is distributed within the United States such as the lowest quintile [20 percent] owns: (w) about 7% of all wealth; where the highest quintile owns 60%. (x) about 5% of all wealth; where the highest quintile has 40%. (y) less than 3% of all wealth; where the ric

  • Q : Drive rivals out of business A firm may

    A firm may temporarily lower prices as well as earn negative profits in trying to: (w) drive rivals out of business. (x) find rivals to lower prices. (y) maximize current profit. (z) A rational firm would not do this.

    Q : Difference among change in

    The difference between change in supply and change in quantity supplied is as follows: (1) The change in quantity supplied is caused just by the change in the price of good, whereas a change in supply takes place whenever the ceteris paribus suppositi

  • Q : Decreasing price of Complementary Goods

    The increase in demand for tartar sauce would be a probable result of: (1) A reduction in the price of fish. (2) An raise in the price of tartar sauce. (3) A bumper crop of the tartar sauce. (4) A raise in the price of fish. (v) The reduction in price

  • Q : Equilibrium in long-run purely

    When a purely competitive industry is into long-run equilibrium: (i) firms try to maximize profit. (ii) P = ATC. (c) P = MC. (iii) economic profit is zero. (iv) All of the above. Can someone explai

  • Q : Market adjustments due to raised

    Normal 0 false false