--%>

Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Describe formula to figure out

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define Settlements Settlements : It

    Settlements: It refers to any proposed or final settlement of the legal claim (generally a suit) against the state. Approval of payments and settlements for settlements are subject to several controls.

  • Q : Define Augmentation Augmentation : An

    Augmentation: An authorized raise to a formerly authorized appropriation or allotment. This augment can be authorized by the Budget Act provisional language, control sections, or other legislation. Generally a Budget Revision or an Ex

  • Q : Retiring an internally held debt and

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define the term floor Floor: The

    Floor: The Assembly or Senate chambers or the word employed to explain the location of a bill or the kind of session. Matters might be termed to as “on the floor”.

  • Q : What are a banks main reserves What are

    What are a bank's main reserves? Vault cash & deposits in the bank's account at the Fed are utilized to satisfy these reserve requirements; they are termed as primary reserves.  These primary reserves are non-interest-earning assets hel

  • Q : Gateways for biometric The different

    The different Gateways for biometric are as following: Transaction security: this is to secure customers transactions and so to protect their privacy both remotely and onsite.

  • Q : Compare and contrast the potential

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define Senate Senate : The higher house

    Senate: The higher house of California’s Legislature comprising of 40 members. As an outcome of Proposition 140 (that is, 1990, term limits) and Proposition 28 (that is, 2012, limits on Legislators’ terms in office), members chosen in or a

  • Q : Do mergers result in layoffs Do mergers

    Do mergers result in layoffs?Entire employment in the banking industry in fact has increased slightly over the last ten years. Some mergers do result in layoffs. Though, several banks demolish their staff largely through attrition to ease the tr