--%>

Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Describe relationship among a bonds

    Describe relationship among a bond's market price and its promised yield to maturity? Describe.A bond's market price based on its yield to maturity (YTM). While a bond has YTM greater than its coupon rate, it sells at discount from its face va

  • Q : Define Grants Grants : It is generally

    Grants: It is generally used to explain amounts of money received by an organization for a particular purpose however with no obligation to repay (that is, in contrast to a loan, though the award might stipulate the repayment of funds under some situa

  • Q : Summer Co. is expected to pay a

    Summer Co. is expected to pay a dividend or $4.00 per share out of earnings of $7.50 per share. If the required rate of return on the stock is 15% and dividends are growing at a current rate of 10% per year, calculate the present value of the growth opportunity for the stock (PVGO)

  • Q : Describe Schedule 10 Schedule 10 :

    Schedule 10: (Supplementary Schedule of Appropriations): The Department of Finance control document listing all the appropriations and allocations of funds accessible for expenditure throughout the past, present, and budget years. Such documents are s

  • Q : Describe Modigliani and Miller theory

    Describe Modigliani and Miller theory of dividends? Describe. The Modigliani-Miller theory of dividends says which dividend theory is irrelevant. They claim that it is the income generated by assets that is significant, not how funds are distr

  • Q : Pitfalls when two companies merge Other

    Other than pricing, some pitfalls that consumers might have to deal with when two major companies merge.

  • Q : Explain Appropriation Appropriation :

    Appropriation: The authorization for a particular agency to make expenditures or make obligations from a particular fund for a particular purpose. It is generally limited in amount and period of time during which the expenses is to be

  • Q : Bg explain factors that responsible for

    explain factors that responsible for the recent surge in international market

  • Q : Impact of an increase in the total

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Describe Section 1.50 Section 1.50 : It

    Section 1.50: It is a section of the Budget Act which A) Identifies a certain style and format for the codes employed in the Budget Act, B) Authorizes the Department of Finance