--%>

Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : What is Debt Financing Debt Financing :

    Debt Financing: Whenever a firm raises money for the working capital or capital expenses by selling bonds, bills, or notes to individual and or institutional investors. In return for lending money, the individuals or institutions become creditors and

  • Q : Question based on imposesing tax Given

    Given equations describe market for widgets                         Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

    Q : Question based on multiplier Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Describe factors which common

    Describe some factors which common stockholders consider while deciding how much, if any, cash dividends they want from the corporation wherein they have invested? Common stockholders would assume the company's investment opportunity, their requ

  • Q : What is Indirect Costs Indirect Costs :

    Indirect Costs: The costs which by their nature can’t be readily related with a particular organization unit or program. Similar to general administrative expenses, indirect costs are dispersed to the organizational unit(s) or programs that bene

  • Q : Define Organization Code Organization

    Organization Code: The four-digit code allotted to each state governmental entity (and at times to exclusive budgetary programs) for fiscal system aims. The organization code is the initial segment of the budget item or appropriation

  • Q : State Section 8.50 Section 8.50 : The

    Section 8.50: The Control Section of Budget Act gives the authority to raise federal funds expenses authority.

  • Q : Describe proprietorship-partnership and

    Briefly describe the terms proprietorship, partnership, and corporation.A proprietorship is a business owned by one person. Two or more people who join together to develop a business make up a partnership. It can be done on an inf

  • Q : Analysis on Financial Manangement

    Questions 1: (1) Your coin collection contains 40 1957 silver dollars. If your grandparents purchased them for their face value when they were new, how much will your collection be worth when you retire in 2040, assuming they appreciate at a 10 percent annual rate? <

  • Q : What is the schedule of Federal Funds

    What is the schedule of Federal Funds and Reimbursements, Supplementary: The supplemental schedule proposed by departments throughout budget preparation that exhibits the federal receipts and reimbursements through source.