--%>

Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Describe the notion of political

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Question on price level Normal 0 false

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Multiplier effect Normal 0 false false

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Capital Outlay Capital Outlay

    Capital Outlay (CO): A character of expenses of funds to obtain land, plan and build new buildings, expand or transform existing buildings, and/or purchase tools associated to such construction.

  • Q : Role of depreciation in estimating

    What kind of role does depreciation play in estimating incremental cash flows? Depreciation expense is a tax deductible expense and therefore affects cash flow through its effect on taxes. Depreciation expense which is incremental to a proposed

  • Q : Describe the primary variables in EOQ

    Describe the primary variables being balanced in the EOQ inventory model? Clarify In the EOQ model the primary variables being balanced are carrying costs and ordering costs. The more frequent orders are placed the lower the firm's carrying co

  • Q : Cyclically adjusted budget Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Describe value investing Value

    Value investing is an investment strategy which involves buying securities whose shares appear underpriced by some form(s) of fundamental analysis, like stocks with low Price to Earning or Price to Book value. This strategy basically is of buying stoc

  • Q : Describe the role of cash and of

    Describe the role of cash and of earnings while a corporation is deciding how much, if any, cash dividends to pay to common stockholders. In the long-run earnings are essential to maintain dividend payments; however at the time an actual dividen

  • Q : Examples of high debt levels companies

    Give two instances of types of companies which would be best able to handle high debt levels.Companies which handle local telephone service and those which handle natural gas delivery to consumers would be assumed to comfortably be able to handl