--%>

Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Describe financial ratio Describe

    Describe financial ratio? This is a number which expresses the value of one financial variable relative to another. Put more cleanly, a financial ratio is the result you obtain when you divide one financial number by another.  Computing an

  • Q : Explain Year of Budget Year of Budget

    Year of Budget (YOB): In this the fiscal year revenues and expenses are recognized. For revenues, this is usually the fiscal year whenever revenues are earned. For expenses, this is usually the fiscal year whenever obligations, compri

  • Q : Define the term Program Cost Accounting

    Program Cost Accounting (PCA): The level of accounting which identifies costs by activities executed in achievement of a purpose in contrast to the traditional line-item format. The aim of accounting at this level is to generate cost data adequately a

  • Q : Describe primary reasons that companies

    Describe primary reasons that companies hold cash? Companies hold cash to make essential payments, to take benefit of opportunities as they arise, and to cover unforeseen emergencies.

  • Q : International Business and Finance

    Alpha and Beta Companies can borrow at the described rates. Alpha Beta Moody's credit rating Aa Baa Fixed-rate borrowing cost 10.5% 12.0% Floating-rate borrow

  • Q : Explain the term Balance Available

    Explain the term Balance Available: In regards to a fund, it is the surplus of resources over uses. For budgeting aims, the balance accessible in a fund condition is the carry-in balance, net of any preceding year adjustments, plus revenues and transf

  • Q : Question based on imposesing tax Given

    Given equations describe market for widgets                         Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

    Q : Chartered bank loan policy Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is an Investment Management

    Investment Management: It has two general definitions, one associating to advisory services and the other associated to corporate finance. In the initial instance, a financial advisor or services company gives inve

  • Q : Standard deviation of the portfolio If

    If a stock with a standard deviation of 7% is combined with a stock that has a standard deviation of 5%, what will the standard deviation of the portfolio be? A) 6%B) Greater than 6%C) Less than 6%D) There is not