--%>

Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Expected rate of return Normal 0 false

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Public finance can you do this

    can you do this homework? My state Taxes

  • Q : Decision rule using net present value

    Describe the decision rule for accepting or rejecting proposed projects while using net present value? While using the net present value decision rule any project along with a net present value greater than or equal to zero would be acceptable.

  • Q : Explain State-Mandated Local Program

    State-Mandated Local Program: The state compensations to local governments for the cost of activities needed by legislative and executive acts. This reimbursement necessity was established, Statutes of 1972 (SB 90) and further approved by the adoption

  • Q : Two Questions Question 1 An all equity

    Question 1 An all equity firm has a required return on its equity of 15%, has 10 million shares outstanding, and pays no taxes. The shares are currently trading at $6.00 each. The firm is planning to borrow $9 million at 5% interest rate and use the borrowed funds to buyback a portion of its equi

  • Q : Determine the level of real output in

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What are Authorized Positions

    Authorized Positions: As replicated in the Governor’s Budget (Expenditures by Category and modifications in Authorized Positions), corresponds with the “Total, Authorized Positions” illustrated in the Wages and Salaries.

  • Q : What is Appropriation Schedule

    Appropriation Schedule: The detail of an appropriation (example, in the Budget Act), exhibiting the distribution of the appropriation to each of the class, programs, or projects thereof.

  • Q : Purchasing power parity of US and

    Under what condition would the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar said to be have achieved purchasing power parity? The U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar would be assumed to have achieved purchasing power parity while the exchange rate reflec

  • Q : What do you mean by Authorized What do

    What do you mean by Authorized: Provided the force of law (example, by statute). For certain action or quantity to be authorized, it should be possible to recognize the enabling source and date of approval.