--%>

Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Which ratios would long-term bond

    Which ratios would a potential long-term bond investor is most interested in? Describe. Current & potential lenders of long-term funds, such like banks & bondholders, are interested in debt ratios. While a business's debt ratios rise sig

  • Q : Bonds and coupon rate Staind, Inc., has

    Staind, Inc., has 8 percent coupon bonds on the market that have 15 years left to maturity. The bonds make annual payments. If the YTM on these bonds is 9 percent, what is the current bond price?

  • Q : Why do companies extend trade credit

    Accounts receivable are sometimes not gathered. Why do companies extend trade credit while they could insist on cash for all sales? Extending trade credit approximately leads to more sales for all time. If the incremental cash flows, comprisin

  • Q : Do mergers result in layoffs Do mergers

    Do mergers result in layoffs?Entire employment in the banking industry in fact has increased slightly over the last ten years. Some mergers do result in layoffs. Though, several banks demolish their staff largely through attrition to ease the tr

  • Q : What are Tax Expenditures Tax

    Tax Expenditures: The subsidies offered via the taxation systems by generating deductions, credits and exclusions of certain kinds of income or expenditures which would otherwise be taxable.

  • Q : International Business and Finance

    Alpha and Beta Companies can borrow at the described rates. Alpha Beta Moody's credit rating Aa Baa Fixed-rate borrowing cost 10.5% 12.0% Floating-rate borrow

  • Q : Describe patterns of cash flows for

    Describe two patterns of cash flows for a share of common stock. How does the market find out the value of the most common cash flow pattern for common stock?Cash flows for share of common stock contain dividend payments and the price attained f

  • Q : Describe proprietorship-partnership and

    Briefly describe the terms proprietorship, partnership, and corporation.A proprietorship is a business owned by one person. Two or more people who join together to develop a business make up a partnership. It can be done on an inf

  • Q : Lower for a specified company-the cost

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Appropriation Schedule

    Appropriation Schedule: The detail of an appropriation (example, in the Budget Act), exhibiting the distribution of the appropriation to each of the class, programs, or projects thereof.