--%>

Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Describe annuity Normal 0 false false

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Chartered bank loan policy Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define Referendum Referendum: This is

    Referendum: This is the power of the electors to support or reject statutes or parts of statutes, with particular exceptions and meeting particular deadlines and number of voter’s signatures.

  • Q : Describe the role of cash and of

    Describe the role of cash and of earnings while a corporation is deciding how much, if any, cash dividends to pay to common stockholders. In the long-run earnings are essential to maintain dividend payments; however at the time an actual dividen

  • Q : Determine equilibrium quantity

    Following equations denote market for widgets Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4 Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. A

  • Q : Can a company hold a default rate on

    Can a company hold a default rate on its accounts receivable that is too low? Describe. A company could hold a default rate on AR which would be considered too low if by liberalizing credit terms a significant rise in sales revenue and cash inf

  • Q : Describe who owns a credit union

    Describe who owns a credit union? Credit unions are owned through their members. While credit union members put money in their credit union, they are not "depositing" the money technically.  In spite of, they are purchasing shares of the cr

  • Q : How is finance associated to accounting

    How is finance associated to the disciplines of accounting and economics? Financial management is basically a combination of accounting and economics. Firstly, financial managers employ accounting information such

  • Q : Explain Conference Committee Conference

    Conference Committee: It is a committee of three members (that is two from the majority party and one from the minority party) from each house, appointed to gather and resolve differences among versions of a bill (example, when one house of the Legisl

  • Q : Derive the long-run aggregate supply

    Normal 0 false false