--%>

Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Question on aggregate supply Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Methods to determine Promotional Budget

    What are the methods to determine Promotional Budget? Explain in brief.

  • Q : Explain characteristics of an efficient

    Explain characteristics of an efficient market?Market efficiency refers to the speed, ease and cost of trading securities. Within an efficient market, securities can be traded quickly, easily and at low cost. Markets lacking these qualities are

  • Q : Financial crisis during 1997-1998

    Describe the Financial crisis during the time period of 1997-1998 ?

  • Q : Mascot Simulation Simulation with

    Simulation with Crystal Ball Provided Workbook: Mascot Simulation Relevant Readings:"Discounted Cash Flow Modeling" folder + Text

  • Q : Describe sunk cost Describe sunk cost?

    Describe sunk cost? Is it relevant while evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project? Describe. A sunk cost is a cash flow which has already occurred, or that will take place, whether a project is accepted or discarded. It is irrelevant wh

  • Q : How cash and capital budget relate to

    Describe how the cash budget and the capital budget associate to proforma financial statements.The cash budget illustrates the projected flow of cash in and out of the firm for particular time periods. The capital budget illustrates planned expe

  • Q : Semiannua compounding It is now January

    It is now January 1. You plan to make a total of 5 deposits of $600 each, one every 6 months, with the first payment being made today. The bank pays a nominal interest rate of 14% but uses semiannual compounding. You plan to leave the money in the bank for 10 years. How much will be in your account

  • Q : What is Operating Expenses and Equipment

    Operating Expenses and Equipment (OE&E): This is a class of a support appropriation which comprises objects of expenditure like general expenses, communication, printing, travel, data processing, tools, and accessories for the equipment.

  • Q : Describe usual pattern of cash flows

    Describe usual pattern of cash flows for share of preferred stock? How does the market fidn out the value of a share of preferred stock, given these promised cash flows?Preferred stock contains no maturity date hence, it has no maturity value.