--%>

Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Define Referendum Referendum: This is

    Referendum: This is the power of the electors to support or reject statutes or parts of statutes, with particular exceptions and meeting particular deadlines and number of voter’s signatures.

  • Q : Determine sizes of the MPC- the MPS and

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Uniform Codes Manual Uniform

    Uniform Codes Manual (UCM): It is a document sustained by the Department of Finance that sets standards for codes and different other information employed in state fiscal reporting systems. Such codes recognize, for illustration, prog

  • Q : How is finance associated to accounting

    How is finance associated to the disciplines of accounting and economics? Financial management is basically a combination of accounting and economics. Firstly, financial managers employ accounting information such

  • Q : Define Financial Controls Financial

    Financial Controls: Any measure of how fine a company or department controls its costs, at times stated as how far beneath or over budget it is. Financial controls are a critical portion of any financial system. They make sure that the resources are b

  • Q : How management incorporated in proforma

    Describe how management aims are incorporated into proforma financial statements.Management decide a target goal, and forecasters generate proforma financial statements under the assumption that the goal will be

  • Q : Define Legislature Legislature,

    Legislature, California: Two-house bodies of elected representatives vested with the accountability and power to make laws affecting the state (that is, except as limited by the veto power of the Governor).

  • Q : What is Personal Services Personal

    Personal Services: It is a category of expenditure that comprises such objects of expenditures as the payment of wages and salaries of state employees and employee advantages, comprising the state's contribution to the Public Employees' Retirement Fun

  • Q : Four major phases of the business cycle

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : How would the market price of a bond be

    All other things held constant, how would the market price of a bond be influenced if coupon interest payments were made semiannually rather than annually?Most of bonds issued in the United States pay interest semiannually (twice per year). Alo