--%>

Determine equilibrium quantity

Following equations denote market for widgets
Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P mentions the price in dollars per unit and Q mention the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government has a change of heart regarding the importance of widgets to the happiness of the American public. The tax is eliminated and a subsidy of $1 per unit is granted to widget producers. Determine equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit (by including the subsidy) will the seller attain? What will be the net cost to the government?
The original supply curve for widgets was P = Q - 4. Along with a subsidy of $1.00 to widget producers, the supply curve for widgets shifts outward. Remember that the supply curve for firm is its marginal cost curve. Along with a subsidy, the marginal cost curve shifts down by the amount of the subsidy. The new supply function is following:
                                                                           P = Q - 5.
To obtain the new equilibrium quantity, set the new supply curve equal to the demand curve:
                                                                           Q - 5 = 10 - Q, or Q = 7.5.
The buyer pays P = $2.50, and the seller attain that price plus the subsidy, that means, $3.50. Along with quantity of 7,500 and a subsidy of $1.00, the net cost of the subsidy to the government will be $7,500.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : How does depreciation influence cash

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define Augmentation Augmentation : An

    Augmentation: An authorized raise to a formerly authorized appropriation or allotment. This augment can be authorized by the Budget Act provisional language, control sections, or other legislation. Generally a Budget Revision or an Ex

  • Q : FIN 335: Time Value of Money Problems

    FIN 335: Time Value of Money Problems  Computed on a Texas Instrument BA II Plus financial calculator  Before you start:  ? The calculator com

  • Q : Describe the bird in the hand theory of

    Describe the bird in the hand theory of cash dividends. The bird in the hand dividends theory says that dividends attained now are better than a promise of future dividends. Uncertainty is resolved while a dividend is paid.

  • Q : Question related to MPC Normal 0 false

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Explain Year of Budget Year of Budget

    Year of Budget (YOB): In this the fiscal year revenues and expenses are recognized. For revenues, this is usually the fiscal year whenever revenues are earned. For expenses, this is usually the fiscal year whenever obligations, compri

  • Q : What is an Investment Management

    Investment Management: It has two general definitions, one associating to advisory services and the other associated to corporate finance. In the initial instance, a financial advisor or services company gives inve

  • Q : Explain Budget—Program or Traditional

    Budget—Program or Traditional: A program budget states the operating plan in terms of the costs of activities (that is, programs) to be undertaken to attain particular goals and objectives. A traditional (or object of expenses) budget expresses

  • Q : Midterm Exam for FIN 6000 Please

    Please complete the midterm exam independently.  Don't discuss it with other students in the class.  Please email me if you have any clarifying questions.  <

  • Q : What is Debt Service Debt Service : The

    Debt Service: The amount (sum) of money needed to pay interest on exceptional bonds and the principal of maturing bonds.