--%>

Describe various systems for nomenclature for compounds.

Common system

According to this system, the individual members are named according to alkyl groups attached to the oxygen atom. The two alkyl or aryl groups linked oxygen atom are named in the alphabetic order followed by the word ether. In case of simple ethers, the prefix is attached before the name of the alkyl group. Some instances are as listed below:

1180_nomenclature.png 
    
IUPAC system

According to IUPAC system, ethers are named as alkoxyalkanes. The larger alkyl group forms the part of parent chain while lower alkyl group constitutes alkaxy radical. Various examples are given below:
719_nomenclature1.png 

The IUPAC names of some more ethers are being given as follows:

2103_nomenclature2.png

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Electron Spin The total angular

    The total angular momentum of an atom includes an electron spin component as well as an orbital component.The orbital motion of each electron of an atom contributes to the angular momentum of the atom, as described earlier. An additional

  • Q : Eutectic Formation In some two

    In some two component, solid liquid systems, a eutectic mixture forms.Consider, now a two component system at some fixed pressure, where the temperature range treated is such as to include formation of one or more solid phases. A simple behavior is shown b

  • Q : Problem on bubble point The following

    The following mixture of hydrocarbons is obtained as one stream in a petroleum refinery.

    Q : Problem on Osmotic Pressure of solution

    The osmotic pressure of a 5% solution of cane sugar at 150oC  is (mol. wt. of cane sugar = 342)(a) 4 atm (b) 3.4 atm (c) 5.07 atm (d) 2.45 atmAnswer: (c) Π = (5 x 0.0821 x 1000 x 423)/(342 x 100) = 5.07 atm

  • Q : Molar concentration Choose the right

    Choose the right answer from following. Molar concentration (M) of any solution : a) No. of moles of solute/Volume of solution in litre (b) No. of gram equivalent of solute / volume of solution in litre (c) No. of moles os solute/ Mass of solvent in kg  (

  • Q : What are heterogenous catalysis? Give

    When the catalyst exists in a different phase than that of reactants, it is said to be heterogeneous catalyst, and the catalysis is called heterogeneous catalysis. For example, SO2 can be oxidized to SO3

  • Q : Molarity of cane sugar solution 171 g

    171 g of cane sugar (C12H22O11)  is dissolved in one litre of water. Find the molarity of the solution: (i) 2.0 M (ii) 1.0 M (iii) 0.5 M (iv) 0.25 M Choose the right answer from above.

  • Q : Solubility of a gas The solubility of a

    The solubility of a gas in water depends on: (a) Nature of the gas (b) Temperature (c) Pressure of the gas (d) All of the above. Can someone help me in finding out the right answer.

  • Q : What is heat capacity and how to

    The temperature reliance of internal energy and enthalpy depends on the heat capacities at constant volume and constant pressure. The internal energy and enthalpy of chemical systems and the energy changes that accompany chemical reactions depend on the

  • Q : Ions in solution The accuracy of your

    The accuracy of your written English will be taken into account in marking. 1.    (a)   Identify the spectator ions in the following equation                    &nb