--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Describe various systems for nomenclature for compounds.

Common system

According to this system, the individual members are named according to alkyl groups attached to the oxygen atom. The two alkyl or aryl groups linked oxygen atom are named in the alphabetic order followed by the word ether. In case of simple ethers, the prefix is attached before the name of the alkyl group. Some instances are as listed below:

1180_nomenclature.png 
    
IUPAC system

According to IUPAC system, ethers are named as alkoxyalkanes. The larger alkyl group forms the part of parent chain while lower alkyl group constitutes alkaxy radical. Various examples are given below:
719_nomenclature1.png 

The IUPAC names of some more ethers are being given as follows:

2103_nomenclature2.png

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Vant Hoff factor The Van't Hoff factor

    The Van't Hoff factor of the compound K3Fe(CN)6 is: (a) 1  (b) 2  (c) 3  (d) 4  Answer: (d) K3[Fe(CN)6] → 3K+

    		•
  • Q : Vapour pressure Vapour pressure of

    Vapour pressure of methanol in water Give me answer of this question. An aqueous solution of methanol in water has vapour pressure: (a) Equal to that of water (b) Equal to that of methanol (c) More than that of water (d) Less than that of water

    		•
  • Q : Molarity what is the molarity of the

    what is the molarity of the solution prepared by dissolving 75.5 g of pure KOH in 540 ml of solution

    		•
  • Q : Cations Explain how dissolving the

    Explain how dissolving the Group IV carbonate precipitate with 6M CH3COOH, followed by the addition of extra acetic acid.

    		•
  • Q : Explain structure basicity of amines.

    Basic character of amines is related to their structural arrangement. Basic strength of amines depends on the relative ease of formation of the corresponding cation by accepting a proton from the acid. Greater the stability of cation is, more is basic strength of amine.Alkyl a

    		•
  • Q : What is synthetic rubber and how it

    To meet human needs, scientists have started preparing synthetic rubbers. Besides having similar properties as natural rubbers they are tougher, more flexible and more durable than natural rubber. They are capable of getting stretched to twice its length. Though, it reverts to its original shape

    		•
  • Q : Thermodynamics I) Sulphur dioxide (SO2)

    I) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) with a volumetric flow rate 5000cm3/s at 1 bar and 1000C is mixed with a second SO2 stream flowing at 2500cm3/s at 2 bar and 200C. The process occurs at steady state. You may assume ideal gas behaviour. For SO2 take the heat capacity at constant pressure to be CP/R = 3.267

    		•
  • Q : What is Distillation Separation by

    Separation by distillation can be described with a boiling point diagram. The important process of distillation can now be investigated. From the boiling point diagram one can see that if a small amount of vapour were removed from a liquid of composit

    		•
  • Q : Determining concentration in ppm A 500

    A 500 gm tooth paste sample has 0.2g fluoride concentration. Determine the concentration of F in terms of ppm level: (a) 250 (b) 200 (c) 400 (d) 1000Answer: (c) F-ions in ppm = (0.2/500) x 106 = 400

    		•
  • Q : Q what is the basicity of primary

    what is the basicity of primary secondary and tertiary amines in chlorobenzene

    		•