Describe two kinds of efficiency Full production imply
Describe two kinds of efficiency Full production imply?
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1. Locative efficiency means that resources are used for producing the combination of goods and services most wanted by society.
Eg: instead of long-playing records producing compact discs with productive resources or computers with word processors rather than manual typewriters.
2. Productive efficiency means that least costly production techniques are used to produce wanted goods and services.
Elucidate Participants in international trade of U.S. and World Trade?
Explain the Trade pattern of U.S. and World Trade?
Transaction costs tend to be decreased and markets are more efficient when: (w) the government subsidizes a good. (x) inter-market price differentials are eliminated through arbitrage. (y) taxes are used to give for social wants. (z) regulations close
Transaction costs to ultimate consumers are reduced if: (w) consumers travel long distances to buy directly from manufacturers quite than buying the goods at local retail stores. (x) intermediaries generate income while conveying goods from manufactur
The initial systematic and popular description of capitalism was explained in: (1) Sir Thomas Mun’s England’s Treasure by Foreign Trade. (2) Joseph A. Schumpeter’s Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy. (3) John Maynard Keynes’
Adam Smith wrote his Wealth of Nations within part like a refutation of the doctrines: (1) classical liberalism. (2) utilitarianism. (3) mercantilism. (4) physiocracy. (5) laissez faire capitalism.
Describe briefly Low financial leverage, low operating leverage?
Cost of debt= (1-tax rate)* interest rate * (debt ÷capital employed)Cost of equity = risk free rate + market premium (equity shareholders funds÷ capital employed)
Give brief introduction of the term capital structure? And also write down its principles?
What happens in the resource markets?
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