Describe the term Specular Reflection
Describe briefly the term Specular Reflection?
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The Specular reflection is when the reflection is much stronger in one viewing direction that is, there is a bright spot termed as specular highlight. It is readily apparent on the shiny surfaces. For an ideal reflector, like a mirror, the angle of incidence equal to the angle of specular reflection.
Light is reflected mostly in the direction of the reflected ray and it is attenuated by an amount dependent on the physical properties of the surface. As the light reflected from the surface is mostly in the direction of the reflected ray the place of the observer finds out the perceived illumination of the surface.
Define Hertz or SI unit of frequency: Hertz: Hz (after H. Hertz, 1857-1894): The derived SI unit of frequency, stated as a frequency of 1 cycle per s; it therefore has units of s-1.
Define the meaning of Network in brief.
Boltzmann constant: k (L. Boltzmann) - The constant that explains the relationship between kinetic energy and temperature for molecules in an ideal gas. This is equivalent to the 1.380 622 x 10-23 J/K.
Fizeau method (A. Fizeau, 1851): One of the primary truthfully relativistic experiments intended to compute the speed of light. Light is passed via a spinning cog-wheel driven by running water, is reflected off a far-away mirror, and
Speed of light (in vacuo): c: The speed at which the electromagnetic radiation spreads in a vacuum; it is stated as 299 792 458 m/s.
Heat pumps move heat from one place to another. They work similar to refrigeration. The movement of heat takes energy, either electrical energy as in the use of vapor compression heat pumps or thermal energy as in the use of absorption heat pump
Illustrate the difference between the cathode ray and beta ray?
Wiedemann-Franz law: It is the ratio of the thermal conductivity of any pure metal (substance) to its electrical conductivity is just about constant for any specified temperature. This law holds pretty well apart from at low temperatures.
What do you mean by the term alloy? Briefly illustrate it.
Luxon: The particle that travels solely at c (that is the speed of light in vacuum). All luxons have a rest mass of exactly zero. Though they are mass less, luxons do take momentum. The photons are the prime illustration of luxons (that is the name it
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