Describe the term Specular Reflection
Describe briefly the term Specular Reflection?
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The Specular reflection is when the reflection is much stronger in one viewing direction that is, there is a bright spot termed as specular highlight. It is readily apparent on the shiny surfaces. For an ideal reflector, like a mirror, the angle of incidence equal to the angle of specular reflection.
Light is reflected mostly in the direction of the reflected ray and it is attenuated by an amount dependent on the physical properties of the surface. As the light reflected from the surface is mostly in the direction of the reflected ray the place of the observer finds out the perceived illumination of the surface.
Muon experiment: The experiment that demonstrates proves the prediction of time dilation by the special relativity. Muons, that are short-lived subatomic particles, are made with enormous energy in the upper environment by the interaction of energetic
What is Curie constant and Curies law? Curie constant: C (P. Curie): The characteristic constant, dependent on the material in question that points out the proportionality among its susceptibility
Loschmidt constant: Loschmidt number: NL: The total number of particles per unit volume of an ideal gas at standard pressure and temperature. It has the value of 2.687 19 x 1025 m-3.
Name the instrument which is used to measure the volume? Explain in short?
Stefan-Boltzmann law (Stefan, L. Boltzmann): The radiated power P (that is the rate of emission of electromagnetic energy) of a hot body is proportional to the radiating surface area, A, and the 4th power of the thermodynamic temperature, T. The const
Cosmic background radiation: primal glow: The background of radiation is generally in the frequency range of 3 x 1011 to 3 x 108 Hz discovered in space in the year 1965. It is believed to be the cosmologically re
Trojan satellites: Satellites that orbit a body at one or the other Trojan points associative to a secondary body. There are numerous illustrations of this in our own solar system: a collection of asteroids that orbit in the Trojan points of Jupiter;
Ten sources, six with a bit rate of 200 Kbps and four with a bit rate of 400Kbps are to be combined using multi level TDM with no sync bits. Answer the questions below about the final phase of multiplexing: a
Kohlrausch's law (F. Kohlrausch): When a salt is dissolved in water, the conductivity of the solution is the addition of two values -- one depending on the positive ions and the other on negative ions.
Gauss' law for magnetic fields (K.F. Gauss): The magnetic flux via a closed surface is zero (0); no magnetic charges present; in its differential form, div B = 0
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