Describe financial leverage and low operating leverage
Describe briefly high financial leverage, low operating leverage?
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Whenever financial leverage is high than fund is receives mainly through the preference shares, debts and debentures. This creates the base solid by keeping the operating leverage low on scale. The financial decision can be exploited as the management's disquiet can be earning per share that will favor the debt capital only. This will rise when the rate of interest on debentures is lower than rate of return in business. The decision is depended on earning per share devoid of any indication of the risks involved.
The utilitarianism of Jeremy Bentham is generally closely akin to the philosophies of: (1) Epicurianism and hedonism. (2) pragmatism and instrumentalism. (3) asceticism and stoicism. (4) dialecticism and materialism. (5) fundamentalism and predestinat
Intermediaries ultimately prosper only when they give a service of decreasing: (1) demand for a good (2) prices paid to manufacturers of a good. (3) transaction costs. (4) rivalry for various types of resources. (5) cut-throat competition into markets
A perfectly competitive industry achieves allocative efficiency since: w) goods and services are produced at the lowest possible cost. x) services and goods are produced up to the point where the last unit gives a marginal benefit to consumers equivalent to the margin
Illustrate the term Positive and Normative Economics?
While productive resources are utilized efficiently: (w) prices greatly exceed production costs for current outputs. (x) opportunity costs are at their minimums for all goods. (y) domestic production exceeds the value of foreign output. (z) the value
Difference between normal goods and inferior goods. Give illustration.
Explain this statement: “If resources were unlimited and freely available, there would be no subject called economics.”
Question: For a freely floating currency, currency i.____________________ occurs when the market value of a country's currency rises relative to the value of another country's currency, while currency ii.__________
Question: Max has a utility function U =√ x1x2 where x1 is litres of ice-cream and x2 is boxes of strawberries. The marginal utility of a litre if ice-cream is
What happens to the supply curve when each of these determinants changes?
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