Define Marginal rate of transformation
Marginal rate of transformation: This is the amount of one good which should be given to generate one additional unit of a second good. This is also termed as marginal opportunity cost.
The supposition that a ‘felicific calculation’ gives a proficient guide for fitting punishment to the crime committed is an integral portion of: (1) Gresham’s Law that ‘Bad will drive out Good’. (2) Jeremy Bentham’s utilitarianism.
Production within a competitive market system tends to be: (1) a process that exploits labor to the maximum. (2) geared to respond to the whims of central planners. (3) relatively efficient and low cost. (4) highly automated because labor costs more t
The basic idea that unions are more influential than ever before is: (i) Supported by the consequences of unions on inflationary spirals. (ii) Reflected in the growing numbers of violent and expensive strikes. (iii) Contrary to the fact that union membership is refusi
Firms along with output having many perfect substitutes for potential buyers confront as: (w) perfectly price elastic for horizontal demand curves. (x) predatory pricing through more monopolistic firms. (y) price elasticity coefficients of zero. (z) s
State the Law of supply and explain the factors that affecting supply of commodity
The demand for textbooks has transferred from D0 to D1 whereas supply changed from S0 to S1. Such shifts make sure that the market equilibrium: (w) price will increase. (x) price will fall.
Firm A has no costs of production and sells its products to just two buyers. The buyers (1 and 2) have the following demand functions: P1 = 90 -10q1 P2 = 60 - 5q2 (a) Assuming that the rm can engage in third degree price discrimination, nd the
When supplies of some resources are upwardly sloping to an industry, in that case increasing the industry’s output results within: (w) higher output due to increased profits from falling input prices. (x) reductions of output because of increase
Persistent shortages of a good are mostly all the time attributable to: (w) legal ceiling prices that are set below equilibrium. (x) recessions that yield high unemployment rates. (y) price gouging by firms with monopoly power. (z) legal price floors
Rises in the legal minimum wage rate have not been blamed for rising: (i) Unemployment among the teenagers. (ii) Racial discrimination in the employment. (iii) Unemployment among trained workers who have lost their jobs since of competition from the cheaper imports. (
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