--%>

Define Marginal Cost or MC

Define Marginal Cost and also its functions?

E

Expert

Verified

Marginal Cost (MC): It is the additional cost of producing an extra unit of similar product. In this module, marginal cost drops/falls and then increases as the level of production rises. The cause for this pattern in marginal cost is that the firm experiences rising returns to production initially (that is, higher further output per each additional unit of input), however as production carries on to grow, diminishing returns to production take place (that is, lower additional output per each additional unit of input). Diminishing returns take place in short run due to utilization of variable resources in grouping with at least one fixed factor of the production. 

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Discrimination and Efficiency When

    When firms possess market power, national output and employment are least likely to be reduced as a result of: (1) occupational discrimination. (2) human capital discrimination. (3) wage and price discrimination. (4) personal discrimi

  • Q : Expectations of price fall during sales

    Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. Pam’s expectations that the costs of shoes are going to drop all through forthcoming clearance sales will lead, in the short run, to a/an: (i) Reduction in her demand for shoes. (ii) Red

  • Q : Labor Supply-Elasticity I have a

    I have a problem in economics on Labor Supply-Elasticity. Please help me in the following question. When we try to list the labor supplies from least elastic to the most elastic, then the most accurate ranking would most likely be: (i) Competitive fir

  • Q : Infinity elasticity of demand within

    When price changes for fresh peaches don’t modify total revenue to peach farmers, then the price elasticity of demand for peaches: (w) constant beside a linear demand curve. (x) infinity (the demand curve is horizontal). (y) uni

  • Q : Practicing joint profit maximization A

    A cartel is: (w) any large multinational corporation like OPEC. (x) a group of oligopolists practicing conscious parallelism of action. (y) a group of firms which practices joint profit maximization. (z) a multinational firm along with government subs

  • Q : Maximum economic profit operates in new

    When this competitive firm operates at point d in demonstrated graph, in that case this: (w) could increase profits by expanding output to q5. (x) maximizes economic profit [ as area P2P1de], but these profits will eva

  • Q : Negatively sloped market power The

    The demand curve which confronts a: (i) competitive industry is perfectly elastic. (ii) purely competitive firm is downward sloping. (iii) monopolistic firm is horizontal. (iv) monopolistic industry is upward-sloping. (v) firm along with market power

  • Q : Labor Union Goals The strategy which is

    The strategy which is most likely to yield the maximum wages and employment and the most economic clout for all the workers over long run would be for a union to: (i) Restrict entry to a specific occupation. (ii) Boycott non-unionized firms which compete with the unio

  • Q : Output and pricing performance of firms

    Contestable markets theory recommends that even though an industry has only one producer, in that case the output and pricing performance of which firm will resemble which of a competitive industry as long like: (1) there are numerous active buyers in

  • Q : Maximize profit or minimizes losses

    Assume that a monopolist faces a demand curve that is higher at several output levels than is the firm’s average variable cost curve. Therefore the firm will generate where MR is equal to MC to maximize: (w) total revenue. (x) consumer surplus.