Define Indirect taxes
Indirect taxes: Whenever the liability to pay tax is on one person and the burden of that tax falls on another person, it is termed as indirect tax. Illustrations are: sales tax, excise duty, VAT, tax on services and so on.
When a decreasing cost industry is purely competitive in that case: (1) each firm’s long-run supply curve is downward sloping. (2) each firm encounters increasing returns to scale. (3) growth of industry output yields lower per unit costs. (4) c
When it is feasible for total revenue to exceed variable costs, in that case a monopolist which does not price discriminate maximizes profits or minimizes losses from producing the output where marginal revenu
What happened when demand and supply curve do not intersect with each other? Answer: The outcome is: Economically non–viable industry.
The fixed costs of a purely competitive firm are: (w) incurred within the short run even if no output is produced. (x) wage payments and raw materials costs. (y) the bulk of short run opportunity costs. (z) not found by earlier decisions.
Market interest rates are least associated to the: (1) willingness of people to defer consumption (to save) when they are rewarded for doing so. (2) relative liquidities of alternative financial assets. (3) marginal productivity of new capital relativ
A rising market demand for generic puffy cheese chips produces economic profits and makes a new firm to build a vast modern factory to bake puffy cheese chips. It is an illustration of: (i) monopoly power. (ii) adjustments in the mark
I have a problem in economics on Equilibrium rate of monopsony exploitation. Please help me in the following question. Equilibrium rate of the monopsony exploitation by a firm is a difference between: (i) MRP and VMP. (ii) VMP and w. (iii) MFC and w.
Within the kinked-demand-curve model, there the firm faces: (w) a less elastic demand curve for price increases as well as a more elastic demand curve for price cuts. (x) a more elastic demand curve for price increases and a less elastic demand curve
Describe the role of given in correcting deflationary gap in an economy. A) Govt. ExpenditureB) Legal Reserve Ratio
Rising economic profits within a competitive market do NOT produce pressures for: (i) expansions of existing firms. (ii) entry by new firms. (iii) price hikes. (iv) increases in costs for specialized resources. (v) ultimate erosion of
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