Define Indirect taxes
Indirect taxes: Whenever the liability to pay tax is on one person and the burden of that tax falls on another person, it is termed as indirect tax. Illustrations are: sales tax, excise duty, VAT, tax on services and so on.
Any firm which has substantial market power that: (i) confronts a perfectly elastic demand curve. (ii) can sell as much as this wants at the price that chooses. (iii) strongly affects the price of its output. (iv) is one of several firms in an industr
When a monopolist increases output along with elastic demand, then total revenue: (w) increases at a constant rate. (x) increases at an increasing rate. (y) increases at a diminishing rate. (z) All of the above are possible.
The percentage change within quantity supplied divided through the percentage change within price is an approx measure of a good's: (w) unitary margin. (x) price elasticity of supply. (y) exclusivity ratio. (z) price elasticity of demand. Q : Substitution effect on supply curves One of the reasons for positive relationship among relative price and quantity supplied is the: (1) Technology effect, whereby bigger firms generate at lower average costs than the smaller firms. (2) Substitution effect, whereby firms switch among for
One of the reasons for positive relationship among relative price and quantity supplied is the: (1) Technology effect, whereby bigger firms generate at lower average costs than the smaller firms. (2) Substitution effect, whereby firms switch among for
Increased market demand for generic 2×4s as in demonstrated graph would result within a(n) ___________ within the price of 2×4s as well as a(n) ___________ into this lumber mill’s profit-maximizing output.: (w) increase; decrease. (x
What do you mean by a social welfare function? If you assume that such a function exists, what properties of social optima would be considered by you? Discuss such properties.
The demand curve which confronts a: (i) competitive industry is perfectly elastic. (ii) purely competitive firm is downward sloping. (iii) monopolistic firm is horizontal. (iv) monopolistic industry is upward-sloping. (v) firm along with market power
A firm can practice price discrimination when this: (i) confronts a perfectly elastic demand curve. (ii) is a pure quantity adjuster. (iii) has several monopoly power and is capable to separate its customers in various groups with different elasticiti
Natural barriers to entry would include: (w) long established brand loyalty. (x) enforcement of existing antitrust laws. (y) technology which dictates large plant size. (z) patents and copyright laws. Can anybody s
Buying low within one market and riskless selling at a higher price into another is termed as: (1) speculation. (2) arbitrage. (3) capitalization. (4) marketeering. (5) profiteering. Please choose the right answer from above...I wa
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