Define Indirect taxes
Indirect taxes: Whenever the liability to pay tax is on one person and the burden of that tax falls on another person, it is termed as indirect tax. Illustrations are: sales tax, excise duty, VAT, tax on services and so on.
Equity of fairness is an ambiguous idea, in part since people’s personal qualities can vary greatly. Conversely, that policymakers should treat people equally when they are roughly identical in the characteristics thought relevant for government policies is exte
When physical capital becomes cheaper, in that case: (w) some workers may be displaced but worker productivity usually rises. (x) automation will make jobs for more workers. (y) workers will supply more labor services. (z) labor supply curves will move in backward ben
Purchasing low in one market and concurrently selling at a high price in another is NOT a mechanism which: (i) Rises supply in the low-price market. (ii) Risklessly produces profits. (iii) Is termed as arbitrage. (iv) Decreases price differentials among markets. (e) I
A profit maximizing monopoly which does not price discriminate will not: (w) produce in the elastic portion of the market demand curve. (x) experience raised total revenue when it reduces the price. (y) equate marginal revenue and mar
The automakers slashed prices and gave ‘zero percent financing’ throughout the year 2001-2003 recession. An expected outcome was: (1) The decline in the demand for utilized cars. (2) enhanced maintenance of older cars by their owners. (3) Buyers purchasing
The change in price of a resource will cause a modification in the: (i) Demand for the resource. (ii) Supply of resource. (iii) Quantity demanded of resource. (iv) Demand for good in resource production. Find out the right answer f
The economic good becomes an economic bad whenever consumption is expanded into an area where: (1) Sellers experience the moral hazard. (2) Marginal returns are diminishing. (3) Marginal utility is negative. (4) Buyers suffer from adverse choice. (5) Extreme cho
Marginal propensity to consume: It is stated as the measure of rate at which the aggregate consumption expenditure changes as the national income changes. MPC= C/Y
When the wholesale price P = $7 per bushel of peaches, it purely competitive peach orchard maximizes profit via producing ___ bushels of peaches at a total economic of profit or loss totaling $___. (i) zero; loss; -$4,000. (ii) 2000;
Within an oligopoly each firm: (w) ignores the pricing strategies of rival firms. (x) faces a horizontal demand curve. (y) should make decisions on price and output based on expected or actual actions of its rival. (z) has little control over the mark
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