--%>

Define Heap Abstractions

Heap Abstractions: The class abstractions that we discussed above are obtained by abstracting each field of base type. The number of instances of that particular class still needs to be bounded; this results in an under-approximation that is still useful for finding bugs. Heap abstractions, on the other hand, abstract the portion of the heap that stores instances of one particular class; therefore, heap abstractions can handle an unbounded number of dynamically allocated objects. These abstractions represent heap cells by shape nodes and sets of indistinguishable runtime locations by a single shape node, called a summary node. For example, a heap abstraction will keep concrete information about memory cells that are directly pointed to by local variables and merge all the memory cells that are not pointed to by a program variable into a summary heap node. Heap abstractions are most often used in static analysis tools, but they are starting to be used in software model-checking approaches.

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : What is Homogeneous collection

    Homogeneous collection: A group of objects with similar dynamic type. Arrays are the most general homogeneous collection objects.

  • Q : Define Passing by value Passing by

    Passing by value: In this process separate memory builds for formal arguments and when any modifications done on formal variables, it will not influence the real variables. Therefore actual variables are preserved in this situation.

  • Q : Explain the Automated Software testing

    Explain the Automated Software testing life cycle.

  • Q : What is Static method Static method :

    Static method: The static method (also termed as a class method) is one with static reserved word in its header. The static methods vary from all other methods in that they are not related with any specific instance of the class to which they fit in.

  • Q : Explain Decrement operator Decrement

    Decrement operator: It is an operator (--) which adds one to its operand. This has two forms: pre-decrement (--x) and post-decrement (x--). In its pre-decrement form, the outcome of the expression is the value of its argument subsequent to the decreme

  • Q : State Sub type Sub type: It is a type

    Sub type: It is a type with a parent super type. The sub-type or super-type relationship is more common than the sub-class or super-class relationship. A class which implements an interface is a sub type of interface. An interface which expands the ot

  • Q : Define User Datagram Protocol User

    User Datagram Protocol: The User Datagram Protocol (abbreviated as UDP) is a set of rules which permit communication among two processes across a network. The protocol is unreliable, that means that information is not guaranteed to be

  • Q : Differentiate overriding and

    Differentiate overriding and overloading method?

  • Q : Define the term Statement terminator

    Define the term Statement terminator: The semicolon (;) is employed to point out the end of a statement.

  • Q : What is Factory pattern Factory pattern

    Factory pattern: A pattern of class definition which is employed as a generator of instances of other classes. Frequently employed to form platform- or locale-particular implementations of abstract classes or interfaces. This decreases coupling betwee