Define Fermats principle
Fermat's principle: principle of least time (P. de Fermat): The principle, put onward by P. de Fermat that explains the path taken by a ray of light among any two points in a system is for all time the path which takes the least time.
Young's experiment: double-slit experiment (T. Young; 1801): A well-known experiment that exhibits the wave nature of light (and certainly of other particles). The light is passed from a small source into an opaque screen with the two thin slits. The
For the magnetically coupled circuit in Figure a, calculate I1 and I2. If the dotted terminals in are changed so that the circuit now becomes that in Figure b, re-calculate I1 and I2.
Describe in brief the concept of nuclear reaction?
Explain Thermodynamic laws and also First law, Second law, third law and zeroth law of thermodynamics? Thermodynamic laws: Q : What is Gaia hypothesis Gaia hypothesis Gaia hypothesis (J. Lovelock, 1969): The thought that the Earth as an entire must be regarded as a living organism and that biological procedures stabilize the atmosphere.
Gaia hypothesis (J. Lovelock, 1969): The thought that the Earth as an entire must be regarded as a living organism and that biological procedures stabilize the atmosphere.
Hawking temperature: The temperature of a black hole is caused by the emission of the hawking radiation. For a black hole with mass m, it is illustrated as: T = (hbar c3)/(8 pi G k m).
Describe the reason in short why the length of a standard meter re-defined in the year of 1983?
Superconductivity: The phenomenon by which, at adequately low temperatures, a conductor can conduct the charge with zero (0) resistance. The current theory for describing superconductivity is the BCS theory.
What do you understand by term ray casting? Explain briefly?
Write a short note on the features or characteristics of dead stars?
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