Define Ex-ante aggregate demand
Define Ex-ante aggregate demand: This is planned or the desired aggregate demand.
The theory of production and cost supposes that the firms seek to maximize the: (i) Society's economic welfare. (ii) Their own gains. (iii) Sales revenues. (iv) Gross National Product. (v) National income. Find out
Price ceilings and price floors: 1) cause surpluses and shortages respectively. 2) make the rationing function of free markets more efficient. 3) interfere with the rationing function of prices. 4) shift demand and supply curves and therefore have no effect on the rat
When a successful cartel which cannot price discriminate maximizes the joint profits of its members: (1) the marginal social benefits of additional output exceed the marginal social costs of output. (2) this is impossible for any consumer to gain with
When the rate of return you calculate on an asset exceeds the interest rate: (1) competition for profit must make its price fall rapidly. (2) the price must fall rapidly. (3) the market is in long term equilibrium. (4) you should igno
A firm which realizes an economic profit in the short run will carry on generating economic profits in the long run only when: (i) it maximizes economic revenue. (ii) barriers to entry prevent entry from rival firms. (iii) its managers minimize princi
Relative to firms into other market structures, there a profit-maximizing firm in an oligopoly: (1) is more efficient than firms in a perfectly competitive structure. (2) produces a larger level of output than firms within any other m
Normal profit signifies zero economic profit. Explain why?
Natural barriers to entry within a market arise primarily by: (w) strategies by existing firms to discourage the entry of new firms. (x) perfectly inelastic demands for products. (y) the declining cost structure inherent in producing certain goods. (z
John Kenneth Galbraith refuses theories which suppose profit maximization in competitive markets. According to him, the big corporations dominate the economic activity as: (1) Corporate managers look for maximum gains for stockholders. (2) Government policies are mani
To be a price taker implies: (w) the larger firm in the industry will set the price for all other firms. (x) the entire market (industry) sets the price for all firms to take. (y) each firm takes the price as specified by the government. (z) firms tak
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