Define deficient demand
Deficient demand: If AD < AS at full employment level, then it is defined as deficient demand.
I have a problem in economics on Quantity demanded in Substitution process. Please help me in the following question. The sales growth resultant from price cuts for a good reflects rises in: (i) Quantity demanded. (ii) Demand. (iii) Quantity supplied.
Opinion of Frank Knight, about economic profits is: (1) rewards for bearing uncertainty. (2) easily capitalized for firms possessing monopoly power. (3) rewards for innovation. (4) easily predicted when competent economic forecasting is employed. (5) equal to accounti
Capitalization is a process which converts: (1) natural resources into economic capital. (2) predictable income flows within wealth. (3) the opportunity cost of capital into the market interest rate. (4) financial capital into economic investment. (5)
Pure competition yields economic efficiency through: (w) punishing profit maximizing behavior. (x) forcing firms to adopt the least costly technologies available. (y) generating high profits as incentives. (z) rewarding entrepreneurs
When the nominal price of apples at a remote orchard is fewer than at a local grocery store, in that case you are more probable to buy at the orchard when: (w) at all possible, because produce is invariably cheaper at the orchard. (x) you desire to bu
Assume that a monopolist can sell ten gallons of dehydrated water to backpackers of $10.00 each, however selling 11 gallons forces a price cut of $9.95. Then marginal revenue is: (w) $10.00. (x) $9.95. (y) $9.45. (z) $9.40.
Expected losses to the workers from shirking are raised when a firm accepts a policy of: (1) Dividing the productive tasks and hence the division of labor is optimal. (2) Paying the efficiency wages which surpass market-clearing wages. (3) Avoiding the legal liability
Marginal cost: It is the change in sum cost by generating one more or less unit of output.
Question: (a) Explain the impact of external costs and external benefits on resource allocation; (b)  
Brands of ready-to-eat cereal by Kellogg, Post, General Mills and Quaker [for example Frosted Flakes, Raisin Bran and Cheerios] account for more 85 percent of all breakfast cereals sold. Here the ready-to-eat cereal industry is an illustration of: (w)
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