Define Carnots theorem
Carnot's theorem (S. Carnot): The theorem that states that no engine operating between the two temperatures can be more proficient than a reversible engine.
Lyman series: The sequence that explains the emission spectrum of hydrogen whenever electrons are jumping to the ground state. Each and every line is in the ultraviolet.
Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen effect: EPR effect: Consider the subsequent quantum mechanical thought-experiment: Take a particle that is at rest and has spun zero (0). This spontaneously decays into two fermions (spin 1/2 particles), that stream away in the
Wave-particle duality: The principle of quantum mechanics that entails that light (and, certainly, all other subatomic particles) at times act similar to a wave, and sometime act similar to a particle, based on the experiment you are executing. For ex
Kepler's 1-2-3 law: The other formulation of Kepler's third law, that relates to the mass m of the primary to a secondary's angular velocity omega and semi major axis a: m o = omega2 a3
Geometrized units: The system of units whereby certain basic constants (G, c, k, and h) are set to unison. This makes computations in certain theories, like general relativity, much simpler to deal with, as such constants appear often. Q : Define Pseudoforce Pseudoforce : The Pseudoforce: The "force" that arises as an observer is plainly treating an accelerating frame as an inertial one.
Pseudoforce: The "force" that arises as an observer is plainly treating an accelerating frame as an inertial one.
Bernoulli's equation - In an ir-rotational fluid, the sum of static pressure, the weight of the fluid per unit mass times the height and half of the density times the velocity squared is steady all through the fluid
What do you understand by the term anti-aliasing? Describe briefly?
Roche limit: The position about a massive body where the tidal forces due to the gravity of the primary equivalent or exceed the surface gravity of a specified satellite. Within the Roche limit, such a satellite will be interrupted by tides.
Explain Poisson equation and Poisson spot: Poisson equation (S.D. Poisson): The differential form of Gauss' law, that is, div E = rho, Pois
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