Define Carnots theorem
Carnot's theorem (S. Carnot): The theorem that states that no engine operating between the two temperatures can be more proficient than a reversible engine.
What is Lamberts laws or Lamberts first law, second law and third law: Lambert's laws (J.H. Lambert) Lambert's first l
Transition temperature: The temperature (that is, dependant on the substance comprised) below that a superconducting material conducts electricity with zero resistance; therefore, the temperature above which a superconductor lose its superconductive p
Define Equation of continuity or Continuity of equation: An equation that states that a fluid flowing via a pipe flows at a rate that is inversely proportional to the cross-sectional region of the pipe. That is, when the pipe constric
Describe in brief the concept of nuclear reaction?
Einstein field equation: The cornerstone of Einstein's general theory of relativity, associating the gravitational tensor G to the stress-energy tensor T by the simple equation: G = 8 pi T<
What do you understand by term ray casting? Explain briefly?
Becquerel: Bq (after A.H. Becquerel, 1852-1908) - The derived SI unit of the activity stated as the activity of radionuclide decay at a rate, on the average, of one nuclear transition every 1 s; it hence has units of s-1.
The molecules of many dielectrics possess an electric dipole moment without having an external electric field. In such molecules centres of their positive and negative charges are displaced with respect to each other and therefore form a dipole. Such materials are kno
Dulong-Petit law (P. Dulong, A.T. Petit; 1819): The molar heat capacity is around equivalent to the three times the ideal gas constant: C = 3 R
Hoop conjecture (K.S. Thorne, 1972): The conjecture (as so far unproven, although there is substantial proof to support it) that a non-spherical object, non-spherically compressed, will only form a black hole whenever all parts of the
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