--%>

Decision about dipole moment is present or not

How can you decide if there is a dipole moment or not?

E

Expert

Verified

A dipole moment is defined like an amount of the molecular polarity of a compound; magnitude of fractional charges on the ends of a molecule times the distance among them (in meters).
In direction for there to be a dipole moment, an element must have molecular polarity that results from molecules with a net imbalance of charge (frequently a result of differences in electro negativity). If a molecule has more than the two atoms, both bond polarity and shape determines the molecular polarity.
Overall, look for a difference in electro negativity of elements of a molecule that results in polarity and therefore a possible dipole moment. Reminde that molecular shape influence polarity so molecules with same elements but a different shape (and vice versa) will not have the similar dipole moment.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : What are Vander Waal's Radii? Vander

    Vander Waal's radii can be assigned to the atoms of molecules on the basis of the closeness of approach of these atoms in crystalline substances. Diffraction studies of crystals give information about hoe molecules can approach each other and can pack

  • Q : Chemistry brief discription of relative

    brief discription of relative lowering of vapour pressure

  • Q : Problem on colligative properties

    Choose the right answer from following. The magnitude of colligative properties in all colloidal dispersions is : (a) Lowerthan solution (b)Higher than solution(c) Both (d) None

  • Q : Question relatede to calculate molarity

    Select the right answer of the question. What is molarity of a solution of HCl that contains 49% by weight of solute and whose specific gravity is 1.41 : (a) 15.25 (b) 16.75 (c) 18.92 (d) 20.08

  • Q : Question based on mole concept Help me

    Help me to solve this Question. The number of moles of SO2Cl2 in 13.5 gm is in is : (a) 0.1 (b) 0.2 (c) 0.3 (d) 0.4

  • Q : Significance of the organic chemistry

    Describe some of the significance of the organic chemistry in brief?

  • Q : What are haloalkanes and haloarenes and

    Alkyl halides or haloalkanes are the compounds in which a halogen is bonded to an alkyl group. They have the general formula RX (where R is alkyl grou

  • Q : Explain reactions of carbonyl oxygen

    In these reaction oxygen atom of carbonyl group is replaced by either one divalent group or two monovalent groups. Reaction by ammonia derivatives: aldehydes and ketones react with a number of ammonia derivatives such as hydroxylaminem hydrazine, semicarbazide etc. in weak acidic medium.

  • Q : Determining mole fraction of water in

    A mixture has 18 g water and 414 g ethanol. What is the mole fraction of water in mixture (suppose ideal behaviour of mixture): (i) 0.1  (ii) 0.4  (iii) 0.7  (iv) 0.9 Choose the right answer from abo

  • Q : Solubility of a gas The solubility of a

    The solubility of a gas in water depends on: (a) Nature of the gas (b) Temperature (c) Pressure of the gas (d) All of the above. Can someone help me in finding out the right answer.