Cyclically adjusted budget
Describe the “cyclically adjusted budget,” illustrates its significance, and define why it may differ from the “actual budget.”
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The cyclically adjusted budget measures what the Federal surplus or deficit would be if the economy attained full-employment level of GDP along with existing tax and spending policies. If the cyclically adjusted budget is balanced, then the government is not engaging in either expansionary or contractionary policy, even if, for instance, a deficit automatically results while GDP declines. The “actual” budget is the deficit or surplus which results while revenues and expenditures take place over a year if the economy is not operating at full-employment.
Category Transfer: It is a permitted transfer between categories or functions within the similar schedule of an appropriation. These transfers are currently authorized by Control Section 26.00 of the Budget Act (and proceeding to 1996-97, by Section 6
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