--%>

Cyclical unemployment

Suppose that in a specific year the natural rate of unemployment is 5 percent and the actual rate of unemployment is 9 percent. Employ Okun's law to fin out the size of the GDP gap in percentage-point terms. If the nominal GDP is $500 billion in that year, how much output is being foregone due to cyclical unemployment?

E

Expert

Verified

GDP gap = 8 % [= (9 – 5) ´ 2]; forgone output = $40 billion (= 8% of $500 billion).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Compare and contrast the potential

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Aggregate expenditure Normal 0 false

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define Expenditure Expenditure : The

    Expenditure: The expenditures reported on a department’s annual financial reports and “past year” budget documents comprises of amounts paid and accruals (comprising encumbrances and payables) for obligations made for the fiscal year

  • Q : Size of the labour force net population

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Service Revolving Fund Service

    Service Revolving Fund: A fund employed to account for and finance most of the client services provided by the Department of General Services. The amounts expended by the fund are repaid by sales and services priced at rates adequate to keep the fund

  • Q : Compute GDP by the expenditure - income

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Explain Department of Finance

    Department of Finance (Finance): The Director of Finance functions as the Governor’s chief fiscal policy advisor with the emphasis on financial integrity of the state. Finance is delegated the accountability for preparation of the Governor's Bud

  • Q : Examples of high debt levels companies

    Give two instances of types of companies which would be best able to handle high debt levels.Companies which handle local telephone service and those which handle natural gas delivery to consumers would be assumed to comfortably be able to handl

  • Q : Describe risks related with using

    Describe risks related with using a large amount of short-term financing for working capital? By using a large amount of short-term financing usually allows funds to be raised at a lower cost however raise the firm's risk.

  • Q : Describe factors affecting minimum cash

    Describe the factors affecting the option of a minimum cash balance amount. The minimum cash balance amount is find out by how easy it is to increase funds when needed, how predictable the cash flows are, and how risk averse managers are.