--%>

Cyclical unemployment

Suppose that in a specific year the natural rate of unemployment is 5 percent and the actual rate of unemployment is 9 percent. Employ Okun's law to fin out the size of the GDP gap in percentage-point terms. If the nominal GDP is $500 billion in that year, how much output is being foregone due to cyclical unemployment?

E

Expert

Verified

GDP gap = 8 % [= (9 – 5) ´ 2]; forgone output = $40 billion (= 8% of $500 billion).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Explain Workload Budget Workload Budget

    Workload Budget: Workload Budget means the budget year cost of presently authorized services, adjusted for modifications in caseload, enrollment, population, statutory cost-of-living adjustments, one-time expenditures, chaptered legislation, full-year

  • Q : Define Cash Basis of Accounting Cash

    Cash Basis of Accounting: The base of accounting in which expenditures and revenues are recorded whenever cash is received or distributed.

  • Q : Firm risk of any capital budgeting

    Describe how to measure the firm risk of any capital budgeting project. The firm risk of a capital budgeting project measures the effect of adding a new project to the present projects of the firm.

  • Q : What are Authorized Positions

    Authorized Positions: As replicated in the Governor’s Budget (Expenditures by Category and modifications in Authorized Positions), corresponds with the “Total, Authorized Positions” illustrated in the Wages and Salaries.

  • Q : Describe matching principle of working

    Describe matching principle of working capital financing? Explain the benefits of following this principle? The matching principle is while short-term financing is utilized for temporary current assets while long-term financing is utilized for

  • Q : Define Cost-of-Living Adjustments

    Cost-of-Living Adjustments (COLA): Increases offered in state-funded programs which comprise periodic adjustments predetermined in state law (statutory, like K-12 education apportionments), or established at optional levels (that is discretionary) by

  • Q : Three examples of mutually exclusive

    Provide three examples of mutually exclusive projects. Mutually exclusive projects are projects which compete against each other for our selection. If firm were considering the purchase of new computer, requiring only one computer, then the pro

  • Q : Production at a point outside the

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Better risk measure in evaluating risk

    Why is the coefficient of variation a better risk measure to employ than the standard deviation while evaluating the risk of capital budgeting projects? The coefficient of variation is a better risk measure than the standard deviation alone sinc

  • Q : How management incorporated in proforma

    Describe how management aims are incorporated into proforma financial statements.Management decide a target goal, and forecasters generate proforma financial statements under the assumption that the goal will be