Crowding out influence
What is the crowding out influence and why might it be relevant to fiscal policy?
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The crowding-out effect is the decrease in investment spending caused through the increase in interest rates arising from an rise in government spending, financed by borrowing. The raise in G was designed to rise AD but the resulting rise in interest rates may decrease I. Therefore the impact of the expansionary fiscal policy may be decreased
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Spot Bill: It is an introduced bill which makes non-substantive modifications in a law, generally with the intent to amend the bill at a later date to comprise substantive law modifications. This procedure gives a means for circumventing the deadline
Fiscal Impact Analysis: Usually refers to a section of an analysis (example, bill analysis) which recognizes the costs and revenue impact of a proposal and, to the level possible, a particular numeric estimate for appropriate fiscal years.
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