--%>

Containee problem

For queries Q1 and Q2, we say Q1 is containedin Q2, denoted Q1 C Q2, iff Q1(D) C Q2(D) for every database D.

The container problern for a fixed Query Qo is the following decision problem:
Given a query Q, decide whether Qo C Q.

The containee probletn for a fixed guery Qo is the following decision problem:
Given a query Q, decide whether Q C Qo.

Formally prove or disprove the following statements:

(a) For every conjunctive query Q0, there is a polynomial-time algorithm to decide the container problem for Q0 and for given conjunctive queries Q.

(b) For every conjunctive query Q0, there is a polynomial-time algorithm to decide the container problem for Q0 and for given conjunctive queries Q that can be obtained from Qo by adding some atoms.

(c) For every conjunctive euery Qo, there is a polynomial-time algorithm to decide the containee problem for Q0 and for grven conjunctive queries  Q.

(d) For every flrst-order Query Q0, there is an algorithm to decide the containee problem for Qo and for given first-order queries Q.

To prove a statement, sketch an algorithm, along with an argument why it is polynomial, if possible. To disprove it, provide an M-hardness or undecidability proof.

   Related Questions in Mathematics

  • Q : Ordinary Differential Equation or ODE

    What is an Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE)?

  • Q : Elasticity of Demand For the demand

    For the demand function D(p)=410-0.2p(^2), find the maximum revenue.

  • Q : Area Functions & Theorem Area Functions

    Area Functions 1. (a) Draw the line y = 2t + 1 and use geometry to find the area under this line, above the t - axis, and between the vertical lines t = 1 and t = 3. (b) If x > 1, let A(x) be the area of the region that lies under the line y = 2t + 1 between t

  • Q : Problem on Prime theory Suppose that p

    Suppose that p and q are different primes and n = pq. (i) Express p + q in terms of Ø(n) and n. (ii) Express p - q in terms of p + q and n. (iii) Expl

  • Q : Who firstly use the finite-difference

    Who firstly use the finite-difference method?

  • Q : Where would we be without stochastic

    Where would we be without stochastic or Ito^ calculus?

  • Q : Problem on budgeted cash collections

    XYZ Company collects 20% of a month's sales in the month of sale, 70% in the month following sale, and 5% in the second month following sale. The remainder is not collectible. Budgeted sales for the subsequent four months are:     

  • Q : Numerical solution of PDE this

    this assignment contains two parts theoretical and coding the code has to be a new. old code and modified code will appear in the university website .

  • Q : Row-echelon matrix Determine into which

    Determine into which of the following 3 kinds (A), (B) and (C) the matrices (a) to (e) beneath can be categorized:       Type (A): The matrix is in both reduced row-echelon form and row-echelon form. Type (B): The matrix

  • Q : Test Please read the assignment

    Please read the assignment carefully and confirm only if you are 100% sure. Please go through below mentioned guidelines and penalties: • Your solution must be accurate and complete. • Please do not change Subject Title of the Email. • Penalty clause will be applied in case of delayed or plag