--%>

Consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking syste

In the below table you will determine consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking system & the Bank of Canada. Employ columns 1 through 3 to show how the balance sheets would read after each of transactions a to c is finished. Analyze separately each transaction, beginning in each of case from the figures provided. All of the accounts are in billions of dollars.

828_consolidate balance sheet.png

a. A decline into the discount rate prompts chartered banks to borrow an added $1 billion from the Bank of Canada. Illustrate the new balance-sheet figures in column 1 of each table.
b. Bank of Canada sells $3 billion into the securities to members of the public, who pay for the bonds with cheques. Illustrates the new balance-sheet figures in column 2 of each table.
c. The Bank of Canada purchase $2 billion of securities through chartered banks. Illustrated the new balance sheet figures in column 3 of each of the table.
d. Now review each of the above three transactions, asking yourself these three questions: (1) What modification, if any, took place in the money supply as a direct and instant result of each transaction? (2) What increase or decrease in chartered banks' reserves occurs in each of transaction? (3) Supposing a desired reserve ratio of 20 percent, what change in the money making potential of the commercial banking system occurred consequently of each transaction?

 

E

Expert

Verified

(a) Column (1) data, top to bottom: Bank Assets will be $34, 60, 60; Liabilities will be $150, 4; Bank of Canada Assets will be $60, 4; Liabilities will be$34, 3, 27.

(b) Column (2) data: Bank Assets =$30, 60, 60;  Liabilities= $147, 3; Bank of Canada Assets= $57, 3, 30, 3, 27.

(c) Column (3) data (top to bottom)=  $35; $58; $60; $150; $3; (Bank of Canada) $62; $3; $35; $3; $27.

(d) (d1) Money supply (demand deposits) directly changes simply in (b), where it reduce by $3 billion; (d2) See balance sheets; (d3) Money-creating potential of the banking system enhanced through $5 billion in (a); decreases through $12 billion in (b) (not by $15 billion—the writing of $3 billion of cheques through the public to purchase bonds drop demand deposits by $3 billion, therefore freeing $0.6 billion of reserves.  Three billion dollars minus $0.6 billion equal $2.4 billion of decreased reserves, and this multiplied through the monetary multiplier of 5 equals $12 billion); and enhanced by $10 billion in (c).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : International Business and Finance

    Alpha and Beta Companies can borrow at the described rates. Alpha Beta Moody's credit rating Aa Baa Fixed-rate borrowing cost 10.5% 12.0% Floating-rate borrow

  • Q : How are financial trades made on a

    How are financial trades made on a planned exchange?Each of exchange listed security is traded at a particulate location on the trading floor called the post. The trading is supervised through specialists who act either as brokers (bringing toge

  • Q : Distinguish among refinancing debt and

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Explain Statewide Cost Allocation Plan

    Statewide Cost Allocation Plan (SWCAP): It is the amount of state administrative, General Fund costs (example, amounts expended by the central service departments like the State Personnel Board, State Treasurer’s Office, State C

  • Q : Describe the effect of stock dividends

    Describe the effect of stock (not cash) dividends and stock splits onto the market price of common stock? Why do corporations state stock splits and stock dividends? Stock splits & stock dividends decrease the price per share of the common

  • Q : How are financial trades made in an

    How are financial trades made in an over the counter market?On the contrary to the organized exchanges that have physical locations, the over the counter market contain no fixed location, or more accurately, it is everywhere. The over the counte

  • Q : Capital investment appraisal methods

    The capital investment appraisal methods like NPV, IRR, ARR, PV and Time value of money have become irrelevant post Celtic Tiger. Due to the depth of the recession companies do not have budgets to invest. Explain? At first use this

  • Q : Effect of merger activity in the

    How has the merger activity in the past decade influenced the concentration of assets in the banking industry? Over the last decade, the number of commercial banks declined through twenty-one percent and the averag

  • Q : Describe the sales forecasting procedure

    Describe the sales forecasting procedure.This is a group effort. Usually sales and marketing personnel provide assessments of demand and the competition. Usually, production personnel provide estimates of manufacturing capacity and other product

  • Q : Why banks make short-term or

    Banks desire to make short-term, self-liquidating loans to businesses. Why? Banks desire to be able to illustrate where the funds are likely to come from such that the borrower is capable to employ to make the req