--%>

Consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking syste

In the below table you will determine consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking system & the Bank of Canada. Employ columns 1 through 3 to show how the balance sheets would read after each of transactions a to c is finished. Analyze separately each transaction, beginning in each of case from the figures provided. All of the accounts are in billions of dollars.

828_consolidate balance sheet.png

a. A decline into the discount rate prompts chartered banks to borrow an added $1 billion from the Bank of Canada. Illustrate the new balance-sheet figures in column 1 of each table.
b. Bank of Canada sells $3 billion into the securities to members of the public, who pay for the bonds with cheques. Illustrates the new balance-sheet figures in column 2 of each table.
c. The Bank of Canada purchase $2 billion of securities through chartered banks. Illustrated the new balance sheet figures in column 3 of each of the table.
d. Now review each of the above three transactions, asking yourself these three questions: (1) What modification, if any, took place in the money supply as a direct and instant result of each transaction? (2) What increase or decrease in chartered banks' reserves occurs in each of transaction? (3) Supposing a desired reserve ratio of 20 percent, what change in the money making potential of the commercial banking system occurred consequently of each transaction?

 

E

Expert

Verified

(a) Column (1) data, top to bottom: Bank Assets will be $34, 60, 60; Liabilities will be $150, 4; Bank of Canada Assets will be $60, 4; Liabilities will be$34, 3, 27.

(b) Column (2) data: Bank Assets =$30, 60, 60;  Liabilities= $147, 3; Bank of Canada Assets= $57, 3, 30, 3, 27.

(c) Column (3) data (top to bottom)=  $35; $58; $60; $150; $3; (Bank of Canada) $62; $3; $35; $3; $27.

(d) (d1) Money supply (demand deposits) directly changes simply in (b), where it reduce by $3 billion; (d2) See balance sheets; (d3) Money-creating potential of the banking system enhanced through $5 billion in (a); decreases through $12 billion in (b) (not by $15 billion—the writing of $3 billion of cheques through the public to purchase bonds drop demand deposits by $3 billion, therefore freeing $0.6 billion of reserves.  Three billion dollars minus $0.6 billion equal $2.4 billion of decreased reserves, and this multiplied through the monetary multiplier of 5 equals $12 billion); and enhanced by $10 billion in (c).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Explain the primary advantage of

    Explain the primary advantage to a corporation of investing some of its funds within working capital? Through investing in working capital a firm gets the liquidity it require helping it to pay its bills. Therefore the risk of the firm is reduce

  • Q : Selection of board of directors of

    How are the members of the board of directors of corporation selected and to whom do these board members owe their prime allegiance? Members of corporation's board of directors are chosen by the common stockholders and owe their allegiance to th

  • Q : Frauds in banks Frauds in banks : In

    Frauds in banks: In today’s world all the financial institutions face a major problem of security in banking operations. Today it is a challenge in front of ever bank to secure its functioning and avoid the fraudulent practices in their banks. I

  • Q : Explain Administration Program Costs

    Administration Program Costs: It is the indirect cost of a program, usually a share of the costs of the administrative units serving the whole department (example, the Director's Office, Personnel, Legal, Accounting, and Business Serv

  • Q : Define Legislature Legislature,

    Legislature, California: Two-house bodies of elected representatives vested with the accountability and power to make laws affecting the state (that is, except as limited by the veto power of the Governor).

  • Q : What is Unanticipated Cost or Funding

    Unanticipated Cost or Funding Shortage: A lack or scarcity of (a) cash in a fund, (b) expenses authority due to an inadequate appropriation, or (c) expenses authority due to a cash problem (example, reimbursements not received on a timely base).

  • Q : Present value influenced by change in

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What can financial institution do for a

    What can a financial institution frequently do for a deficit economic unit (DEU) which it would have complexity doing for itself if the DEU were to deal directly with an SEU?SEUs typically desire to supply a small amount of funds, while DEUs typ

  • Q : Define Spot Bill Spot Bill : It is an

    Spot Bill: It is an introduced bill which makes non-substantive modifications in a law, generally with the intent to amend the bill at a later date to comprise substantive law modifications. This procedure gives a means for circumventing the deadline

  • Q : Decision rule using internal rate of

    Describe decision rule for accepting or rejecting proposed projects while using internal rate of return? Whenever the internal rate of return is greater than or equal to the required rate of return, the hurdle rate, the project is accepted. Whi