--%>

Consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking syste

In the below table you will determine consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking system & the Bank of Canada. Employ columns 1 through 3 to show how the balance sheets would read after each of transactions a to c is finished. Analyze separately each transaction, beginning in each of case from the figures provided. All of the accounts are in billions of dollars.

828_consolidate balance sheet.png

a. A decline into the discount rate prompts chartered banks to borrow an added $1 billion from the Bank of Canada. Illustrate the new balance-sheet figures in column 1 of each table.
b. Bank of Canada sells $3 billion into the securities to members of the public, who pay for the bonds with cheques. Illustrates the new balance-sheet figures in column 2 of each table.
c. The Bank of Canada purchase $2 billion of securities through chartered banks. Illustrated the new balance sheet figures in column 3 of each of the table.
d. Now review each of the above three transactions, asking yourself these three questions: (1) What modification, if any, took place in the money supply as a direct and instant result of each transaction? (2) What increase or decrease in chartered banks' reserves occurs in each of transaction? (3) Supposing a desired reserve ratio of 20 percent, what change in the money making potential of the commercial banking system occurred consequently of each transaction?

 

E

Expert

Verified

(a) Column (1) data, top to bottom: Bank Assets will be $34, 60, 60; Liabilities will be $150, 4; Bank of Canada Assets will be $60, 4; Liabilities will be$34, 3, 27.

(b) Column (2) data: Bank Assets =$30, 60, 60;  Liabilities= $147, 3; Bank of Canada Assets= $57, 3, 30, 3, 27.

(c) Column (3) data (top to bottom)=  $35; $58; $60; $150; $3; (Bank of Canada) $62; $3; $35; $3; $27.

(d) (d1) Money supply (demand deposits) directly changes simply in (b), where it reduce by $3 billion; (d2) See balance sheets; (d3) Money-creating potential of the banking system enhanced through $5 billion in (a); decreases through $12 billion in (b) (not by $15 billion—the writing of $3 billion of cheques through the public to purchase bonds drop demand deposits by $3 billion, therefore freeing $0.6 billion of reserves.  Three billion dollars minus $0.6 billion equal $2.4 billion of decreased reserves, and this multiplied through the monetary multiplier of 5 equals $12 billion); and enhanced by $10 billion in (c).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : What is Availability Period

    Availability Period: The time period throughout which an appropriation might be encumbered (that is, committed for expenditure), generally specified by the law making the appropriation. When no particular time is given in financial legislation, the pe

  • Q : Why riskiness of portfolios is

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define Control Sections Control

    Control Sections: The sections of the Budget Act (that is, 1.00 to the end) giving specific controls on the appropriations itemized in the Section 2.00 of Budget Act.

  • Q : Describe time value of money Describe

    Describe time value of money?The time value of money means that money you have in your hand today is worth more than money you expect to obtain in the future. Likewise, money you have to pay out today is a greater burden than the similar a

  • Q : What are Salaries and Wages Supplement

    Salaries and Wages Supplement: The annual publication issued in a while after the Governor's Budget, including a summary of all positions by department, unit, and categorization for the past, present, and budget years, as of July 1 of the present year

  • Q : Explain 3-year Expenditures and

    3-year Expenditures and Positions: The display at the beginning of each departmental budget which presents the different departmental programs by title, dollar totals, places, and source of funds for the past, current, and budget years.

  • Q : Investment based question Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Components of the M1 money supply

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define Appropriations Limit

    Appropriations Limit, State (SAL): The constitutional limit on the expansion of some appropriations from tax proceeds usually set to the level of the previous year's appropriation limit as adjusted for modifications in cost of living

  • Q : What is the Schedule of Operating

    Schedule of Operating Expenses and Equipment, Supplementary: The supplemental schedule proposed by department’s throughout budget preparation that details by object the expenses comprised in the Operating Expenses and Equipment class.