--%>

Consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking syste

In the below table you will determine consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking system & the Bank of Canada. Employ columns 1 through 3 to show how the balance sheets would read after each of transactions a to c is finished. Analyze separately each transaction, beginning in each of case from the figures provided. All of the accounts are in billions of dollars.

828_consolidate balance sheet.png

a. A decline into the discount rate prompts chartered banks to borrow an added $1 billion from the Bank of Canada. Illustrate the new balance-sheet figures in column 1 of each table.
b. Bank of Canada sells $3 billion into the securities to members of the public, who pay for the bonds with cheques. Illustrates the new balance-sheet figures in column 2 of each table.
c. The Bank of Canada purchase $2 billion of securities through chartered banks. Illustrated the new balance sheet figures in column 3 of each of the table.
d. Now review each of the above three transactions, asking yourself these three questions: (1) What modification, if any, took place in the money supply as a direct and instant result of each transaction? (2) What increase or decrease in chartered banks' reserves occurs in each of transaction? (3) Supposing a desired reserve ratio of 20 percent, what change in the money making potential of the commercial banking system occurred consequently of each transaction?

 

E

Expert

Verified

(a) Column (1) data, top to bottom: Bank Assets will be $34, 60, 60; Liabilities will be $150, 4; Bank of Canada Assets will be $60, 4; Liabilities will be$34, 3, 27.

(b) Column (2) data: Bank Assets =$30, 60, 60;  Liabilities= $147, 3; Bank of Canada Assets= $57, 3, 30, 3, 27.

(c) Column (3) data (top to bottom)=  $35; $58; $60; $150; $3; (Bank of Canada) $62; $3; $35; $3; $27.

(d) (d1) Money supply (demand deposits) directly changes simply in (b), where it reduce by $3 billion; (d2) See balance sheets; (d3) Money-creating potential of the banking system enhanced through $5 billion in (a); decreases through $12 billion in (b) (not by $15 billion—the writing of $3 billion of cheques through the public to purchase bonds drop demand deposits by $3 billion, therefore freeing $0.6 billion of reserves.  Three billion dollars minus $0.6 billion equal $2.4 billion of decreased reserves, and this multiplied through the monetary multiplier of 5 equals $12 billion); and enhanced by $10 billion in (c).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Define Appropriations Limit

    Appropriations Limit, State (SAL): The constitutional limit on the expansion of some appropriations from tax proceeds usually set to the level of the previous year's appropriation limit as adjusted for modifications in cost of living

  • Q : Better risk measure in evaluating risk

    Why is the coefficient of variation a better risk measure to employ than the standard deviation while evaluating the risk of capital budgeting projects? The coefficient of variation is a better risk measure than the standard deviation alone sinc

  • Q : What is Reference Code Reference Code :

    Reference Code: A three-digit code recognizing whether the item is from the Budget Act or some other source (example, legislation), and its character (example, state operations). This is the middle segment of the budget item or appropriation number.

  • Q : Surpluses drive prices up- shortages

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Explain Planning Estimate Planning

    Planning Estimate (PE): A document employed to record and monitors those present and budget year expenditure adjustments comprising budget change proposals accepted for inclusion in the Governor's Budget. PEs is broken down by department, character, f

  • Q : Explain Encumbrance Encumbrance : The

    Encumbrance: The commitment of all or portion of an appropriation for future expenses. The Encumbrances symbolize commitments associated to unfilled purchase orders or unfulfilled contracts. Exceptional encumbrances are recognized as budgetary expense

  • Q : Depict the slope of the line Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Creative destruction Normal 0 false

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Which insurance company takes on the

    Which kind of insurance company usually takes on the greater risks: a life insurance company or a property and casualty insurance company? The risks sheltered against by property and casualty companies are much less predictable than are the risk

  • Q : Examples of high operating leverage

    Give two instances of types of companies likely to contain high operating leverage. Give examples. Long distance telephone companies & electricity generating companies are likely to contain operating leverage. These two kinds of companies