--%>

Consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking syste

In the below table you will determine consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking system & the Bank of Canada. Employ columns 1 through 3 to show how the balance sheets would read after each of transactions a to c is finished. Analyze separately each transaction, beginning in each of case from the figures provided. All of the accounts are in billions of dollars.

828_consolidate balance sheet.png

a. A decline into the discount rate prompts chartered banks to borrow an added $1 billion from the Bank of Canada. Illustrate the new balance-sheet figures in column 1 of each table.
b. Bank of Canada sells $3 billion into the securities to members of the public, who pay for the bonds with cheques. Illustrates the new balance-sheet figures in column 2 of each table.
c. The Bank of Canada purchase $2 billion of securities through chartered banks. Illustrated the new balance sheet figures in column 3 of each of the table.
d. Now review each of the above three transactions, asking yourself these three questions: (1) What modification, if any, took place in the money supply as a direct and instant result of each transaction? (2) What increase or decrease in chartered banks' reserves occurs in each of transaction? (3) Supposing a desired reserve ratio of 20 percent, what change in the money making potential of the commercial banking system occurred consequently of each transaction?

 

E

Expert

Verified

(a) Column (1) data, top to bottom: Bank Assets will be $34, 60, 60; Liabilities will be $150, 4; Bank of Canada Assets will be $60, 4; Liabilities will be$34, 3, 27.

(b) Column (2) data: Bank Assets =$30, 60, 60;  Liabilities= $147, 3; Bank of Canada Assets= $57, 3, 30, 3, 27.

(c) Column (3) data (top to bottom)=  $35; $58; $60; $150; $3; (Bank of Canada) $62; $3; $35; $3; $27.

(d) (d1) Money supply (demand deposits) directly changes simply in (b), where it reduce by $3 billion; (d2) See balance sheets; (d3) Money-creating potential of the banking system enhanced through $5 billion in (a); decreases through $12 billion in (b) (not by $15 billion—the writing of $3 billion of cheques through the public to purchase bonds drop demand deposits by $3 billion, therefore freeing $0.6 billion of reserves.  Three billion dollars minus $0.6 billion equal $2.4 billion of decreased reserves, and this multiplied through the monetary multiplier of 5 equals $12 billion); and enhanced by $10 billion in (c).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : What is Reverted Appropriation Reverted

    Reverted Appropriation: An appropriation which is reverted to its fund source after the date its liquidation period has terminated.

  • Q : What is Personal Services Personal

    Personal Services: It is a category of expenditure that comprises such objects of expenditures as the payment of wages and salaries of state employees and employee advantages, comprising the state's contribution to the Public Employees' Retirement Fun

  • Q : Investors prospects of growth Why might

    Why might investors overestimate the prospects of growth companies and underestimate value companies?

  • Q : Do mergers result in layoffs Do mergers

    Do mergers result in layoffs?Entire employment in the banking industry in fact has increased slightly over the last ten years. Some mergers do result in layoffs. Though, several banks demolish their staff largely through attrition to ease the tr

  • Q : Increased common stock cash dividend

    Do you trust an increased common stock cash dividend can send any signal to the common stockholders? If so, what signal might it send? An increase in cash dividends is frequently seen as a positive signal. A company would be unlikely to raise

  • Q : Explain Governors Budget Summary or

    Governor's Budget Summary (or A-Pages): This is a companion publication to the Governor’s Budget which outlines the Governor’s goals, policies, and objectives for the budget year. This gives a perspective on important fiscal and/or structu

  • Q : Define the term Chapter Chapter : The

    Chapter: The reference allotted by the Secretary of State to an enacted bill, numbered in sequence in order of enactment each calendar year. The enacted bill is then termed to by this "chapter" number and the year in which it became law. For illustrat

  • Q : Compute GDP by the expenditure - income

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Describe sunk cost Describe sunk cost?

    Describe sunk cost? Is it relevant while evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project? Describe. A sunk cost is a cash flow which has already occurred, or that will take place, whether a project is accepted or discarded. It is irrelevant wh

  • Q : What do you mean by the term Year of

    Year of Appropriation (YOA): It refers to the initial year of an appropriation.