--%>

Consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking syste

In the below table you will determine consolidated balance sheets for the chartered banking system & the Bank of Canada. Employ columns 1 through 3 to show how the balance sheets would read after each of transactions a to c is finished. Analyze separately each transaction, beginning in each of case from the figures provided. All of the accounts are in billions of dollars.

828_consolidate balance sheet.png

a. A decline into the discount rate prompts chartered banks to borrow an added $1 billion from the Bank of Canada. Illustrate the new balance-sheet figures in column 1 of each table.
b. Bank of Canada sells $3 billion into the securities to members of the public, who pay for the bonds with cheques. Illustrates the new balance-sheet figures in column 2 of each table.
c. The Bank of Canada purchase $2 billion of securities through chartered banks. Illustrated the new balance sheet figures in column 3 of each of the table.
d. Now review each of the above three transactions, asking yourself these three questions: (1) What modification, if any, took place in the money supply as a direct and instant result of each transaction? (2) What increase or decrease in chartered banks' reserves occurs in each of transaction? (3) Supposing a desired reserve ratio of 20 percent, what change in the money making potential of the commercial banking system occurred consequently of each transaction?

 

E

Expert

Verified

(a) Column (1) data, top to bottom: Bank Assets will be $34, 60, 60; Liabilities will be $150, 4; Bank of Canada Assets will be $60, 4; Liabilities will be$34, 3, 27.

(b) Column (2) data: Bank Assets =$30, 60, 60;  Liabilities= $147, 3; Bank of Canada Assets= $57, 3, 30, 3, 27.

(c) Column (3) data (top to bottom)=  $35; $58; $60; $150; $3; (Bank of Canada) $62; $3; $35; $3; $27.

(d) (d1) Money supply (demand deposits) directly changes simply in (b), where it reduce by $3 billion; (d2) See balance sheets; (d3) Money-creating potential of the banking system enhanced through $5 billion in (a); decreases through $12 billion in (b) (not by $15 billion—the writing of $3 billion of cheques through the public to purchase bonds drop demand deposits by $3 billion, therefore freeing $0.6 billion of reserves.  Three billion dollars minus $0.6 billion equal $2.4 billion of decreased reserves, and this multiplied through the monetary multiplier of 5 equals $12 billion); and enhanced by $10 billion in (c).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Define Settlements Settlements : It

    Settlements: It refers to any proposed or final settlement of the legal claim (generally a suit) against the state. Approval of payments and settlements for settlements are subject to several controls.

  • Q : Durable goods industries and

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Explain Overhead Overhead : Those

    Overhead: Those elements of cost essential in the production of an article or the performance of a service that are of such a nature which the amount applicable to the product or service can’t be determined directly. Generally they relate to tho

  • Q : Describe factors affecting minimum cash

    Describe the factors affecting the option of a minimum cash balance amount. The minimum cash balance amount is find out by how easy it is to increase funds when needed, how predictable the cash flows are, and how risk averse managers are.

  • Q : Technological improvement of production

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Describe the status of cyclically

    Assume the full-employment, non-inflationary level of real output is GDP3 (not GDP2). If the economy is operating at GDP2 instead of GDP3, describe the status of its cyclically adjusted budget? The status of its present fiscal polic

  • Q : How the production of public goods will

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Explain the basic goal of a business

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define Allotment Allotment : The

    Allotment: The permitted division of an amount (generally of an appropriation) to be expended for a specific purpose throughout a particular time period. An allotment is usually authorized on line item expenditure basis by program or

  • Q : Define the term floor Floor: The

    Floor: The Assembly or Senate chambers or the word employed to explain the location of a bill or the kind of session. Matters might be termed to as “on the floor”.