--%>

Concepts of chromatin-chromosome-chromatids

How are concepts of chromatin, chromosome and chromatids associated? In which phase of cell cycle does DNA replicate?

E

Expert

Verified

Chromatin is a position of filamentous DNA molecules which is dispersed in karyoplasm forming euchromatin as well as in heterochromatin. Each and every chromatin filament is a complete chromosome (or a DNA molecule, double helix). The chromatin of human somatic cell is formed through the forty six DNA molecules (or twenty two homologous chromosomes and one pair of the sex chromosomes).

In the interphase the cell generates itself for division and replication of the DNA molecules takes place. The replication of every DNA molecule finds two indistinguishable DNA double helix bound by a structure which is named as centromere. In this segment each and every identical chromosome of these pairs are named as chromatid. It is as well during the interphase that the chromatids start to condensate supposing the shorter and thicker shape typical of chromosome illustrations. So the phase of cell cycle in that DNA replicates is the interphase.

   Related Questions in Biology

  • Q : Initiation of breathing Initiation of

    Initiation of breathing: There is spontaneous initiation of breathing in the central nervous system and the body's respiratory system performs it. Taken as a whole, this system allows the body to inhale the air containing oxygen, and to exhale the har

  • Q : Functional organizational Functional

    Functional organizational The term functional organizational is defined as an organization in which the line authority, staff authority and a third type of authority

  • Q : Preclinical data Do you know how the

    Do you know how the dose for children is being estimated based on preclinical data?

  • Q : Sustaining pH level in small intestine

    Coming from the acid pH of stomach that pH level does the chyme find whenever it enters the duodenum? Why is it essential to sustain the pH level in small intestine? Name the organs accountable for that pH level and how is it reserved?

  • Q : Describe isotype switching Describe

    Describe isotype switching in short?

  • Q : Birds absorb less or more water in

    As compared to mammals do birds absorb less or more water in their digestive system? Why is this phenomenon an adjustment to flight?

  • Q : Stereotypes - Barriers to Diversity -

    Set of beliefs about a group that is applied universally to all members of that group, such as 'all poor people are uneducated' or all Asians are good at math. Stereotyping, whether positive or negative, is not good because seldom does one statement hold true for all members of a group.

  • Q : Mineral salts for cellular osmotic

    What are the major mineral salts accountable for the cellular osmotic regulation? Answer: The major ions which act in the regulation of osmotic pressure in tissues a

  • Q : Components of a Product Strategy

    Components of a Product Strategy: For developing an effective product strategy, the following components should be incorporated in the product strategy. Making product changes Competitor Intelligence Selling Strateg

  • Q : Classes into which the phylum is divided

    What are the main classes into which the phylum is divided? What are some examples of each and in which form (polyp or medusae) are they found?