--%>

Computing Average revenue using Standard deviation

Can anyone help me in the illustrated problem? The airport branch of a car rental company maintains a fleet of 50 SUVs. The inter-arrival time between the requests for an SUV is 2.4 hrs, on an average, with a standard deviation of 2.4 hrs. There is no indication of a systematic arrival pattern over the course of a day. Suppose that, if all SUVs are rented, then customers are willing to wait until there is an SUV available. The SUV is rented, on an average, for 3 days, with a standard deviation of one day.

a. Determine the average number of SUVs parked in the company’s lot?

b. By using a marketing survey, the company has discovered that if it decreases its daily rental price of $80 by $25, the average demand would rise to 12 rental requests per day and the average rental duration will become 4 days. Supposing that the standard deviation values stay unchanged, should this company adopt this latest pricing policy? Give an analysis!

c. Determine the average time a customer has to wait to rent an SUV? Please employ the initial parameters instead of the information in (b).

d. How would the waiting time change when the company decides to limit all the SUV rentals to exactly 4 days? Suppose that if such a restriction is imposed, the average inter-arrival time will rise to 3 hours, with the standard deviation changing to 3 hrs.

E

Expert

Verified

a) We know that a = 2.4 hours, p = 24 x 3 = 72 hours, CVa = (2.4/2.4) = 1, CVp = (24/72) = 0.33, and m = 50 cars

Percentage of cars used = (1/a)/(m/p) = (1/2.4)/(50/72) = 60%

Therefore, cars in use = 50 x 0.6 = 30

So, cars in parking lot = 20

b) a = 2, p = 96 hours,

Therefore, Percentage of cars used = (1/a)/ (m/p) = (1/2)/ (50/96) = 96%

So, average number of cars used = 50 x 0.96 = 48

Average revenue initially = 80 x 30 = $2400
Average revenue now = 48 x 55 = $2640

Therefore, the company should take the proposed step.

c) a = 2.4 hours, p = 24 x 3 = 72 hours, CVa = (2.4/2.4) = 1, CVp = (24/72) = 0.33, and m = 50 cars,

Waiting time = (p/m)(u^[{2(m+1)}1/2 – 1]/1-u)[CVa2 + CVp2/2]

= (72/50) (0.6^ {(102)1/2 – 1}/0.4) (1 + (0.33)2/2)

= 1.44 x (0.6) ^9 x 0.55/0.4 = 0.02 hours = 1.2 minutes

d) a = 3 hours, p = 24 x 4 =96 hours, CVa = (3/3) = 1, CVp = (24/96) = 0.25, and m = 50 cars

Percentage of cars used
= (1/a)/(m/p) = (1/3)/(50/96) = 64%

Waiting time = (p/m) (u^ [{2(m+1)}1/2 – 1]/1-u) [CVa2 + CVp2/2]

= (96/50) (0.64^ {(102)1/2 – 1}/0.36) (1 + (0.25)2/2)

= 1.92 x (0.64) ^9 x 0.53/0.36 = 0.05 hours = 3 minutes

   Related Questions in Basic Statistics

  • Q : STATISTICS Question This week you will

    This week you will analyze if women drink more sodas than men.  For the purposes of this Question, assume that in the past there has been no difference.  However, you have seen lots of women drinking sodas the past few months.  You will perform a hypothesis test to determine if women now drink more

  • Q : Cumulative Frequency and Relative

    Explain differences between Cumulative Frequency and Relative Frequency?

  • Q : Principles of data analysis For the

    For the data analysis project, you will address some questions that interest you with the statistical methodology we are learning in class. You choose the questions; you decide how to collect data; you do the analyses. The questions can address almost any topic,

  • Q : Explain Queuing theory Queuing theory :

    Queuing theory: • Queuing theory deals with the analysis of lines where customers wait to receive a service:

    Q : Quantities in a queuing system

    Quantities in a queuing system: A: Count of

  • Q : Problems on ANOVA We are going to

    We are going to simulate an experiment where we are trying to see whether any of the four automated systems (labeled A, B, C, and D) that we use to produce our root beer result in a different specific gravity than any of the other systems. For this example, we would l

  • Q : Average think time Software monitor

    Software monitor data for an interactive system shows a CPU utilization of 75%, a 3 second CPU service demand, a response time of 15 seconds, and 10 active users. Determine the average think time of these users?

  • Q : Report on Simple Random Sampling with

    One of my friend has a problem on simple random sampling. Can someone provide a complete Report on Simple Random Sampling with or without replacement?

  • Q : Data Description 1. If the mean number

    1. If the mean number of hours of television watched by teenagers per week is 12 with a standard deviation of 2 hours, what proportion of teenagers watch 16 to 18 hours of TV a week? (Assume a normal distribution.) A. 2.1% B. 4.5% C. 0.3% D. 4.2% 2. The probability of an offender having a s

  • Q : Develop the most appropriate regression

    Predicting Courier Costs The law firm of Adams, Babcock, and Connors is located in the Dallas-Fort metroplex.  Randall Adams is the senior and founding partner of the firm.  John Babcock has been a partne