--%>

Changes in equilibrium GDP caused by government

Refer to columns 1 and columns 6 of the tabular data described below. Suppose that all taxes are personal taxes and that government spending does not induce a shift in the private aggregate expenditures schedule. Calculate and describe the changes in equilibrium GDP caused by the addition of government.

 

2365_Incorporate government.png

E

Expert

Verified

The addition of $20 billion of government expenditures and $20 billion of personal taxes raise equilibrium GDP from $350 to $370 billion. The $20 billion rise in G raises equilibrium GDP through $100 billion (= $20 billion x the multiplier of 5); the $20 billion rise in T drop consumption by $16 billion at every level. (= $20 billion x the MPC of .8). This $16 billion decline in turn decreases equilibrium GDP by $80 billion ($16 billion x multiplier of 5).  The overall change from comprising balanced government spending and taxes is $20 billion (= $100 billion - $80 billion).

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : State Section 30.00 Section 30.00 : It

    Section 30.00: It is a Control Section of Budget Act which amends Government Code Section 13340 to tha sunset continuous appropriations.

  • Q : Describe primary reasons that companies

    Describe primary reasons that companies hold cash? Companies hold cash to make essential payments, to take benefit of opportunities as they arise, and to cover unforeseen emergencies.

  • Q : Explain Department of Finance

    Department of Finance (Finance): The Director of Finance functions as the Governor’s chief fiscal policy advisor with the emphasis on financial integrity of the state. Finance is delegated the accountability for preparation of the Governor's Bud

  • Q : What is Shared Revenue Shared Revenue:

    Shared Revenue: It is a state-imposed tax, like the gasoline tax, that is shared with the local governments in proportion, or significantly in proportion, to the amount of tax collected or generated in each local unit. The tax might be collected eithe

  • Q : What is Indirect Costs Indirect Costs :

    Indirect Costs: The costs which by their nature can’t be readily related with a particular organization unit or program. Similar to general administrative expenses, indirect costs are dispersed to the organizational unit(s) or programs that bene

  • Q : Shares Assignment Mina Patel has seen

    Assignment Mina Patel has seen attractive advertisements for Dixons Retail plc and its UK-based brands. She is also aware of the intense competition between retailers of electronic and electrical goods, at a time of global economic uncertainty. Mina has recently inherited several thousand pound

  • Q : What do you mean by Authorized What do

    What do you mean by Authorized: Provided the force of law (example, by statute). For certain action or quantity to be authorized, it should be possible to recognize the enabling source and date of approval.

  • Q : Distinguish among refinancing debt and

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Summer Co. is expected to pay a

    Summer Co. is expected to pay a dividend or $4.00 per share out of earnings of $7.50 per share. If the required rate of return on the stock is 15% and dividends are growing at a current rate of 10% per year, calculate the present value of the growth opportunity for the stock (PVGO)

  • Q : Down sloping and upsloping Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false