--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Central bank executes clearing house

Central bank executes the function of a clearing house. Explain how?

Answer: Each and every bank keeps cash reserves with central bank. The claims of banks against one other can be simply and conveniently settled by simple transfers from and to their account. Assuming, Bank A receives a cheque of Rs 10,000 drawn on Bank B and Bank B obtains a cheque of Rs. 15000 drawn on Bank A.The most suitable technique of settling or clearing their mutual claims is that Bank A must issue a cheque amounting to Rs 5000 in favor of Bank B, drawn on central Bank. As an outcome of this transference, a sum of Rs 5000 will be debited to the account of Bank A and credited to account of B. There is no need of cash transactions among the banks concerned. This facilitates cash transaction across the whole banking system, it too decreases requirement of cash reserves of commercial banks.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Question based on GDP In calculating

    In calculating the GDP national income accountants: A) treat inventory changes as an adjustment to personal consumption expenditures. B) ignore inventories because they do not represent final goods. C) subtract increases in inventories or add decreases in inventories.

    		•
  • Q : Prohibition in Economic Profit Economic

    Economic profits are not: (1) a surplus of revenues over opportunity costs. (2) quite similar to pure economic rents from society’s viewpoint. (3) zero in a purely competitive economy along with no uncertainty and zero transaction costs. (4) dif

    		•
  • Q : Output and experiences by long run

    This monopolistic competitor generates Q0 output and experiences: (1) only normal accounting profits, and zero economic profits. (2) positive economic profits. (3) high costs because of excessive managerial salaries. (4) stagnation because

    		•
  • Q : Concept of Joseph A. Schumpeter about

    The concept that innovation is a main source of economic profit is central to the concepts of: (1) Joseph A. Schumpeter. (2) Karl Marx. (3) Frank Knight. (4) Horatio Alger. (5) John Bates Clark. Ca

    		•
  • Q : Preferential treatment of discrimination

    Programs that provide preferential treatment to members of groups which have previously suffered due to discrimination are termed as: (i) redistributive justice. (ii) affirmative action. (iii) compensating variations. (iv) equity considerations. (v) transfer programs.

    		•
  • Q : Determine least price elastic points

    The section of this supply curve for 2×4s which is least price elastic is in between: (i) point a and point b. (ii) point b and point c. (iii) point c and point d. (iv) point d and point e. (v) point e and point f.

    Q : Money as a yardstick of standard measure

    Normal 0

  • Q : Selling price by price elasticity of

    At the point upon the demand curve for Silver Screen Classic DVDs, here the price elasticity of demand is unitary, the price would be approximately: (i) $10, resulting in roughly 8 million DVDs being sold. (ii) $13, resulting in appro

    		•
  • Q : Value of Nonhuman Wealth The most

    The most unequally variable distributed for U.S. data would most likely be: (1) pre-tax and pre-transfer incomes 1929. (2) incomes after taxes and transfers 1975. (3) the value of nonhuman wealth 2005. (4) incomes after taxes and transfers 2005. (5) incomes before tax

    		•
  • Q : Average cost per unit of production

    When Prohibition Corporation maximizes profit within its production of St. Valentine’s Day software, there average cost per unit of it produced will be roughly: (i) $4 per copy. (ii) $10 per copy. (iii) $18 per copy. (iv) $24 per copy. (v) $32 per copy.