Calculation Of IRR: IRR is the rate at which your discounted cash inflow becomes equal to your discounted cash outflow. In other words NPV=0. To determine this following steps are followed:-
1. Determine cash inflow. This is equivalent to operating income after tax although before depreciation & amortization expenses.
2. Determine project investment in the beginning of the project life.
3. Select a discount rate which will discount cash inflow to reduce it .discounting is done in following method:
= Amount*(100/100+rate)N.
Here n is number of year of the amount being considered.
4. Incase discounted value is higher than the project cost than select a higher rate of discounting & if it is lower than select a lower discounting rate for the cash inflows of all periods
5. The IRR in the assignment is calculated through this method
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