Business cycle
What is meant by the term business cycle as described by economists?
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It refers to alternating increases and decreases in the level of business activity which is measured by the level of real GDP. The changes in activity levels are manifested in other variables like consumption spending, interest rates, consumer confidence levels, business confidence, unemployment levels, inflation rate, among many other indicators.
What are the conditions through which the supply curve will shift?
Describe the following terms: (i) Business fixed investment (ii) Inventory Investment (iii) Residential construction Investment (iv) Public Investment.
Describe whether the sale of old scooter is comprised in national income?
Quantity of a good: The quantity of a good which buyers demand is found out by the price of the good, income, the prices of associated goods, expectations, tastes, and the number of buyers.
Multiplier: The Multiplier is the ratio of change in income by the change in investment. Multiplier (k) = ΔY/ΔI
Tom reimburses $5.00 for a ticket to see a present hit movie. If Tom was willing to reimburse up to $7.00 for that ticket, his consumer surplus equals: (1) $5.00 (2) $2.00 (3) $7.00 (4) Tom does not receive any consumer surplus as he purchased the ticket.
Illustrate whether output generated for self consumption is comprised or not comprised in the value of output? Answer: The output generated for self consumption is
Imports and American cars are much close however not perfect replacements. When the U.S. govt. tried to enhance American car sales by setting a price ceiling of P1 on imported cars: (i) The quantity of cars imported will drop/fall from Q0 to Q1. (ii)
Since the percentage of income paid in taxes generally declines as taxpayer income increases, standard sales taxes and “sin” taxes [for example, excise taxes upon liquor or tobacco] are illustrations of: (1) proportional t
What is the role of price in market economies?
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