--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Budget line and indifference curves

Question:

Monica has been considering buying a mountain bike. Last month Monica had an income of $30,000. The bike's price was $1000, the composite good price was $1, and she decided not to buy the bike.  This month Monica was surprised to get a $10,000 increase in income. The prices of the bike and the composite good are the same, but now Monica decides to buy the bike. Draw a budget line and indifference curves to illustrate this situation. Be sure to label you diagram completely. 

Solution:

Income, m = $30,000, Pb = $1000, Pc = $1

Where, Pb = price of bike.

             Pc = price of composite goods

Therefore, Budget equation is:

c + Pb b = 30000

  1.   c = 30000 - Pb b
  2.   c = 30000 - 1000b

Therefore, putting c on vertical axis, the slope is -1000

Also, vertical intercept = 30000/1 = 30000

         Horizontal intercept = 30000/1000 = 30

The new income = $40,000

Therefore, Budget equation is:

c + Pb b = 40000

  1.   c = 40000 - Pb b
  2.   c = 40000 - 1000b

Therefore, putting c on vertical axis, the slope is -1000

Also, vertical intercept = 40000/1 = 40000

         Horizontal intercept = 40000/1000 = 40

690_budget line and indifference curves.png

   Related Questions in Business Economics

  • Q : Define the term Abstractions in

    Define the term Abstractions in economics?

    		•
  • Q : Decentralized a virtue of capitalism

    The idea which a virtue of capitalism is decentralized its decision making emerged while: (1) social philosophers looked for alternatives to feudal kings like economic regulators. (2) Russian imperialism fostered anti-communist sentiment after World W

    		•
  • Q : Technological advances in producing

    When given resources can now produce additional goods than was previously probable, then there have been a: (1) Stock market boom. (2) Competitive spurt which shrinks entrepreneurial gain. (3) Concavity reversal in the production possibilities frontier. (4) Bigger rel

    		•
  • Q : Change in supply and a change in the

    Distinguish between a change in supply and a change in the quantity supplied?

    		•
  • Q : Growth is a significant economic goal.

    Growth is a significant economic goal. Explain?

    		•
  • Q : Marginal rate of substitution Problem:

    Problem: Luke likes to consumer CDs (good1) and pizzas (good 2). His preference over both goods is given by the utility function U(x1; x2) = x21

  • Q : Describe the term cost of capital

    Briefly describe the term cost of capital and also illustrate out its significance?

    		•
  • Q : Prices are the automatic regulator

    “Prices are the automatic regulator that tends to keep production and consumption in line with each other.”  Explain.

    		•
  • Q : Theory of Purchasing Power Parity

    Question: The Theory of Purchasing Power Parity says that, in the long run, nominal exchange rates change to offset changes in relative i. _________________________ so that the purchasing power of two currencies st

    		•
  • Q : Problem on Infrastructure The state

    The state legislature has voted to develop a grant-in-aid policy to try and induce local communities to devote more resources to improving their infrastructure. Town O = Has an operating budget of $2 million; currently spends a tot

    		•