--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Bond Ratings

Fully explain the term Bond Ratings?

E

Expert

Verified

Bond Ratings:

• Individuals and small business encompass to rely on exterior agencies to give them information on default potential of bonds.

• The two most famous credit rating agencies are Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s) and standard and poor’s (S&P). Both credit rating services rank bonds in precedence of their predicted probability of default and publish the ratings as letter grades.

• The maximum-grade bonds, those with the minimum default risk, are rated Aaa (or AAA).

• Bonds in the top four rating groups are termed as investment-grade bonds—AAA to Baa.

• State and federal laws usually need commercial banks, pension funds, insurance companies, other financial institutions, and govt. agencies to buy securities rated merely as investment grade.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Key questions in evaluating a research

    Key questions in evaluating a research report: In brief, there are five key questions you, as a consumer of analytical work, should ask yourself as you are evaluating a research report. 1. What is the purpose of th

    		•
  • Q : Federal agricultural subsidies Federal

    Federal agricultural subsidies tend to be rapidly: (w) spent because most farmers lack sufficient budgeting skills. (x) capitalized in higher prices for farm land. (y) slashed while pressure mounts to cut the federal deficit. (z) absorbed from rising

    		•
  • Q : Maximizing utility from consumption of

    Given that a MU of French fries of 35 utils and a MU for serving of potato chips at 25 utils, when their respective prices are $1.50 and $.80, the person who wants to maximize utility from the consumption of both of such goods would consume: (i) The similar amount of

    		•
  • Q : Minimum wage laws for unskilled and

    The capability of unskilled workers to compete against skilled workers for jobs tends to be decreased by: (1) progressive income taxes. (2) laws which impose excessive legal minimum wages. (3) speculation and arbitrage. (d) inflationary balance of trade deficits. (5)

    		•
  • Q : Absolute value of the proportional

    The absolute value of proportional change within labor hired divided through a proportional change within the wage rate is termed as the: (w) income/substitution coefficient. (x) employment wage response. (y) labor force participation rate. (z) elasti

    		•
  • Q : Determine short-run supply curve When

    When curve C reflects the long run supply curve for this industry as in illustrated figure, in that case the short-run supply curve would be: (i) curve A. (ii) curve B. (iii) curve C. (iv) curve D. (v) curve E.

  • Q : State microeconomic Choose

    Choose microeconomic statement from following A) The real domestic output increased by 2.5 percent last year. B) Unemployment was 6.8 percent of the labor force last year. C) The price of personal computers declined last year. D) The general price level increased by 4

    		•
  • Q : Monopolistic Exploitation problem Can

    Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. When a firm hires labor to a point where VMPL > MRPL = MFCL = w, then the (1) Firm consists of monopsony power. (2) Employees of firm are experiencing t

    		•
  • Q : Determine the market price when demand

    When both demand and supply rise within the market for cell phones, we would suppose the market price to: (w) increase. (x) decrease. (y) increase, decrease, or stay similar, depending upon the relative magnitudes of the shifts. (z) s

    		•
  • Q : Monopsony power in the market of labor

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question? The firm probable to encompass significant monopsony power in its labor market would be: (v) Big cotton farm in the Texas hiring migrant workers. (w) Textile manufacturer in Hon

    		•