--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Bond Ratings

Fully explain the term Bond Ratings?

E

Expert

Verified

Bond Ratings:

• Individuals and small business encompass to rely on exterior agencies to give them information on default potential of bonds.

• The two most famous credit rating agencies are Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s) and standard and poor’s (S&P). Both credit rating services rank bonds in precedence of their predicted probability of default and publish the ratings as letter grades.

• The maximum-grade bonds, those with the minimum default risk, are rated Aaa (or AAA).

• Bonds in the top four rating groups are termed as investment-grade bonds—AAA to Baa.

• State and federal laws usually need commercial banks, pension funds, insurance companies, other financial institutions, and govt. agencies to buy securities rated merely as investment grade.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Examples of command economies Give the

    Give the answer of following question .Tell examples of command economies: A) the United States and Japan. B) Sweden and Norway. C) Mexico and Brazil. D) Cuba and North Korea.

    		•
  • Q : Characteristics of constant cost

    Characteristics of industries which are not characteristics internal to operations of an individual firm include: (1) potential principal-agent problems. (2) diseconomies of scale. (3) production costs which either increase or decrease like the size of a market not su

    		•
  • Q : Monopsonistic exploitation-labor union

    The labor union contracts, a comparable worth rule, or minimum salary laws might boost up equilibrium employment when a firm has been practicing: (i) Price discrimination. (ii) Monopolistic exploitation. (iii) Feather-bedding. (iv) Blacklisting. (v) Monopsonistic expl

    		•
  • Q : Effects of higher real interest rates

    Higher real interest rates give in: (w) greater incentives to save and decreased incentives to invest. (x) increases in the amount of liquidity desired by financial investors. (y) increases in the optimal debt-equity ratio of a corporation. (z) decrea

    		•
  • Q : Short run effects of income tax rate If

    If this illustrated figure given Lorenz curves for distribution of income after taxes and transfers, the probably short run effects of 10 percent increases within both income tax rates and government transfer

    		•
  • Q : Most likely resources in short run I

    I have a problem in economics on most likely resources in short run. Please help me in the following question. The most probable of the given resources to be fixed for the farmer in short run would be: (1) Land. (2) Labor. (3) Fertilizer. (4) All the above would be of

    		•
  • Q : Statement of Craft unions I have a

    I have a problem in economics on Definition of Craft unions. Please help me in the following question. The Craft unions systematize all the workers: (i) In a specific firm or industry, in spite of skill or craft. (ii) In a specific craft, even when th

    		•
  • Q : Monopsonistic Exploitation and Wage

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. If a firm's wage structure reflects the keenness of individual employees to work, terms which are most applicable comprise: (i) Monopsonistic exploitation and the wage discrimin

    		•
  • Q : Define Economics Briefly describe the

    Briefly describe the term economics?

    		•
  • Q : Market structure of oligopoly firm

    Assume that a firm is conscious which rival firms will adjust to counter any changes in the firm’s policies and accordingly, the firm behaves strategically while this sets prices, terms to customers or output levels. That a firm is operating in a market

    		•