--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Bond Ratings

Fully explain the term Bond Ratings?

E

Expert

Verified

Bond Ratings:

• Individuals and small business encompass to rely on exterior agencies to give them information on default potential of bonds.

• The two most famous credit rating agencies are Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s) and standard and poor’s (S&P). Both credit rating services rank bonds in precedence of their predicted probability of default and publish the ratings as letter grades.

• The maximum-grade bonds, those with the minimum default risk, are rated Aaa (or AAA).

• Bonds in the top four rating groups are termed as investment-grade bonds—AAA to Baa.

• State and federal laws usually need commercial banks, pension funds, insurance companies, other financial institutions, and govt. agencies to buy securities rated merely as investment grade.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Rate of return onto investment When the

    When the rate of return on investment equals the interest rate, in that case investment will: (w) rise. (x) fall. (y) not change. (z) Any of the above is possible. Hey friends please give your opin

    		•
  • Q : Synonym for the instant period or run

    A synonym for the instant period (or instant run) of production is the: (w) short run. (x) long run. (y) technological long run. (z) market period. Hello guys I want your advice. Please recommend some views for above Econom

    		•
  • Q : Should third World limit pollution ‘In

    ‘In developing countries there are some controls on aspects of pollution like exhaust fumes. How would you evaluate whether these countries, from their point of view, must invoke legislation to enhance the atmosphere in these respects?’

    		•
  • Q : Price elasticity on straight line curve

    Find out the price elasticity of supply at any point on a straight line curve when A) supply curve intersects ox axis in its negative range B) supply curve intersects ox axis in its positive range. C) Supply curve passes via the origin?

    		•
  • Q : Problem regarding to Subsidy Wedges The

    The demand for an undergraduate college education would rise from the perspective of college administrators when: (w) the federal government started paying half of the interest charged upon student loans. (x) grade inflation was reversed and the average grade earned b

    		•
  • Q : Operate market by economies of scale

    When a firm experiences economies of scale which span the bulk of demand in the market, in that case the market which this operates within will tend to: (i) evolve into a monopoly. (ii) become inefficient before this gets extremely large. (iii) seldom

    		•
  • Q : Question on utility function Assume a

     Assume a consumer with the given utility function: U = 3y1y2 + 5. Suppose y2 = 1, derive the marginal utility schedule for y1. In what direction is it moving?

    		•
  • Q : Functional Distribution of Income

    Computing the relative shares of national income accounted for by wages, interest, rent, and profit, yields, respectively measures called the: (1) market distribution of income. (2) functional distribution of income. (3) objective distribution of inco

    		•
  • Q : Monopolies in the short run Monopolies

    Monopolies tend to shut down in the short run when: (1) price is less than the minimum of average total costs [ATC]. (2) price cannot cover all overhead costs. (3) potential revenue cannot cover total variable costs. (4) total costs exceed total reven

    		•
  • Q : What are the Components of capital

    Components of capital account: (i) Foreign investment (ii) Foreign loans (iii) Banking capital and other capital (iv) Monetary movements.

    		•