--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Bond Ratings

Fully explain the term Bond Ratings?

E

Expert

Verified

Bond Ratings:

• Individuals and small business encompass to rely on exterior agencies to give them information on default potential of bonds.

• The two most famous credit rating agencies are Moody’s Investors Service (Moody’s) and standard and poor’s (S&P). Both credit rating services rank bonds in precedence of their predicted probability of default and publish the ratings as letter grades.

• The maximum-grade bonds, those with the minimum default risk, are rated Aaa (or AAA).

• Bonds in the top four rating groups are termed as investment-grade bonds—AAA to Baa.

• State and federal laws usually need commercial banks, pension funds, insurance companies, other financial institutions, and govt. agencies to buy securities rated merely as investment grade.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Problem relating to Taxes and Subsidies

    I have a problem in economics on Problem relating to Taxes and Subsidies. Please help me in the following question. The sales taxes and government subsidies: (1) Influence only demand. (2) Do not influence the supply curve. (3) Affect the supply curve

    		•
  • Q : Typical pure competitor firm in industry

    When this firm is a typical pure competitor within this industry as in demonstrated figure, then the firm is: (i) making normal accounting profit. (ii) making zero economic profit. (iii) breaking even. (iv) into an industry within long run equilibrium

    		•
  • Q : Normal accounting profits I have a

    I have a problem in economics on Normal accounting profits. Please help me in the following question. The normal accounting profits are considered by the economists to be: (i) Exploitation of the consumer. (ii) Evidence of monopoly power. (iii) Economic costs of the p

    		•
  • Q : Loans from financial institutions Can

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. The biggest percentage of the corporate financing comes from: (i) Issuing general stock. (ii) Loans from financial institutions. (iii) Issuing the corporate bonds. (iv) Dividend

    		•
  • Q : Monopsony power in the market of labor

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question? The firm probable to encompass significant monopsony power in its labor market would be: (v) Big cotton farm in the Texas hiring migrant workers. (w) Textile manufacturer in Hon

    		•
  • Q : Monopsonistic Exploitation-MRP and w

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. In the equilibrium for an organization with power to adjust the wage it pays, the rate of monopsonistic exploitation equivalents any differe

    		•
  • Q : Perfectly Competitive market condition

    In which market condition, the effect of an individual seller is (0) zero? Answer: In Perfectly Competitive market condition.

    		•
  • Q : Competitive Resource Market Supply

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. As resources should be hired away from other utilizations, the resource supply curves facing a big and expanding competitive industry are usually: (1) U shaped. (2) Horizontal.

    		•
  • Q : Problem on enhanced interstate highways

    Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. In the year 1950 the federal government enhanced interstate highways, therefore decreasing the: (1) Demand for and the volume of highway travel. (2) Growth rate of city sprawl. (3) Demand for

    		•
  • Q : Monopolies in the short run Monopolies

    Monopolies tend to shut down in the short run when: (1) price is less than the minimum of average total costs [ATC]. (2) price cannot cover all overhead costs. (3) potential revenue cannot cover total variable costs. (4) total costs exceed total reven

    		•