Approximation with available language and pre-processor
What are the Approximation with available language and pre-processor features?
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Since there is no language support for PbC in mainstream languages such as C++, this has to be modeled. Modeling PbC capabilities using existing language features avoids specific language and compiler issues, but can require significantly increased design and programming effort, especially when used with object-oriented programming language class hierarchies. The approach has an increased probability of introducing errors or inconsistencies in the contract implementation itself. The major issue for pre- and post-conditions is inheritance.In order to preserve semantics, a pre-condition in an overriding method should always be equal to or weaker (accept more) than the overridden method, and a post-condition should always be equal to or stronger (ensure more) than the overridden method.
For example:
Programming by Contract: The major mechanism for expressing functional properties is the use of assertions—statements involving conditions expressed as Boolean expressions which cause program termination if the condition is not met.
Normal 0 false false
Normal 0
The “Dust Bowl” was mainly caused by the dust storms taking place throughout the Midwest of USA. Agricultural production over a large part was destroyed and so it contributed a lot towards the Great Depression.
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