--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Aggregate demand if government budget

    What occurs to aggregate demand if the government budget is in deficit? Answer: The deficit budget raises the aggregate demand since the deficit budget signifies th

  • Q : Federal fiscal stimulus in 2009

    Question: Was the stimulus package passed in 2009 as success?  In answering this question the focus should be the articles on the syllabus, but you should also include opinions of other commentators. &nbs

  • Q : Drawback in illustration of

    Illustrations of macroeconomic aggregates would NOT consist of the: (1) tax responsibilities of a family. (2) unemployment rate. (3) level of national income. (4) supply of money. (5) rate of inflation. Can someone

  • Q : In which of these two statements

    "In corn market, demand often exceeds supply and supply sometimes exceeds demand." "The price of corn rises and falls in response to changes in supply and demand."

  • Q : Relationship between interest rate and

    What is the relationship among interest rate and bond prices? Is there any difference among T-Bills versus Corporate bonds in reaching your assessment? Whenever the stock market falls, where do you assume that most investor place their money and why?<

  • Q : Why businessmen prefer current bank

    Describe why businessmen mostly wish to open current account in bank?

  • Q : Analyzing number of event that

    How can we analyze the number of event that influences the market?

  • Q : Principles of macroeconomics What are

    What are the “powers of the Federal Reserve

  • Q : Principles of macroeconomics what are

    what are the four factor of economic growth

  • Q : Maximizing consumer utility The

    The consumer maximizes the utility whenever spending patterns causes: (i) Total outlays to increase each time prices are altered. (ii) Marginal utilities of each and every good consumed to be equivalent. (iii) Marginal utilities from the last cent spent on each and ev