--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Change in real income when price fall I

    I have a problem in economics on Change in real income when price fall. Please help me in the following question. When gas prices drop from $2.65 to $2.45, the biggest change in real income is realized by: (1) Harry Hustler who drives his 1995 Lincoln 200,000 miles/ye

  • Q : Consumer Surplus definition Can someone

    Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. The basic difference between the dollar amounts people would willingly to pay for a particular quantity of a good and the amounts that they do pay at a particular market price is termed as: (1

  • Q : How central bank reduce the

    Describe any two measures by which a Central Bank can attempt to decrease the gap. Answer: Central bank can decrease this gap by adopting two measures illustrated b

  • Q : Problem related to rising GDP Between

    Between 1961 and 2007, the rising share of the Canadian population in paid employment contributed to rising GDP per person. But suppose that the share of the Canadian population in paid employment had remained constant between 1961 and 2007. What would Canadian GDP pe

  • Q : What points out revenue deficit What

    What points out revenue deficit? Answer: Revenue deficits are stated as the surplus of revenue receipts. Revenue Deficit = Revenue Expenditure - Revenue Recei

  • Q : Components of aggregate demand What are

    What are the components of aggregate demand (AD)? Answer: The components of AD are as follows:AD = C + I + G + (X - M) By Simplifying AD = C + I, Here C refers to Household consumption demand and I refer

  • Q : Signals that guide economic decisions

    In market economies, what are the signals which guide economic decisions?

  • Q : Main concerns of microeconomics Can

    Can someone explain/help me with best solution about problem of microeconomics in economic... Main concerns of microeconomics would consist of: (w) rates of inflation. (x) consumer options. (y) rates of unemploymen

  • Q : Define voluntary unemployment Voluntary

    Voluntary unemployment: It refers to a condition when person are not willing to do work at customary market wage rate, though they are receiving a work.

  • Q : Microeconomics is studying economic

    is studying economic worth your time and effort