--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Why value of MPC is not greater than one

    Why the value of MPC is not greater than 1? Answer: This is because change in consumption can never be more than change in income.

  • Q : What is long run supply curve Please

    Please brief the knowledge what is long run supply?

  • Q : Explain Tax rate increase. A change in

    A change in tax rate changes the IS equation, LM equation remaining the same. Let same, let us suppose that the government raises the tax rate from 20 percent to 25 percent<

  • Q : Microeconomic analysis emphasizing to

    Family member to macroeconomics, the microeconomic analysis: (w) was emphasized through economists prior to the Great Depression. (x) is related with the effects of extensive government policies. (y) focuses upon economic development

  • Q : Equal Marginal advantage law Assume

    Assume that you receive $18 worth of “jollies” (that is, satisfaction, utility or pleasure) from the very first hole of golf played on a particular day, and that your extra jollies from succeeding holes drops $1 for each and every hole played. You should p

  • Q : Balance the budget general approaches

    Quetion: Explain why there are long-term Federal government budget problems.   Explain why the base-line forecast of the CBO is misleading.   Include in your answer why solutions to the problem

  • Q : Founder of utilitarianism The founder

    The founder of utilitarianism be: (1) Adam Smith. (2) John Stuart Mill. (3) Jeremy Bentham. (4) Feodor Dostoyevsky. (5) Thorstein Veblen. (6) Alfred Marshall. Can someone help me in getting through this problem.

  • Q : Demand curves when longer periods are

    Whenever longer periods are considered and hence bigger ranges of adjustments (that is, substitutions) become probable, demand curves tend to become: (i) Flatter, and therefore do supply curves. (ii) Flatter, as supply curves become steeper. (iii) Ste

  • Q : The market system 1. Examples of

    1. Examples of command economies are: A. The United States and Japan. B. Sweden and Norway. C. Mexico and Brazil. D. Cuba and North Korea.

  • Q : Reallocation of resources through budget

    Reallocation of resources: In case, the market economy fails or does not attain the desired social objectives, the government has to interfere via budget and reallocate resources accordingly. Through its budgetary