--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Define voluntary unemployment Voluntary

    Voluntary unemployment: It refers to a condition when person are not willing to do work at customary market wage rate, though they are receiving a work.

    		•
  • Q : Market system The market system's

    The market system's answer to the fundamental question "How will the system promote progress?" is essentially:

    		•
  • Q : Purpose of Balance of Payment Meaning:

    Meaning: - as mentioned above, the balance of payments is a periodic accounting of international economic transactions. Each country having regular economic transactions with other countries prepares periodically the final accounts of their foreign receipts and paymen

    		•
  • Q : Macroec Examples of command economies

    Examples of command economies are: a) the United States and Japan b) Sweden and Norway c) Mexico and Brazil d) Cuba and North Korea

    		•
  • Q : Conditions through which the supply

    What are the conditions through which the supply curve will shift?

    		•
  • Q : Define Administrative revenue

    Administrative revenue: Administrative revenueis the revenue which occurs on account of the administrative function of government. It comprise: (a) Fees (college/school) (b) License fees paid to obtain permission to carry out a service (c) Fines and p

    		•
  • Q : Public debt How does an internally held

    How does an internally held public debt differ from an externally held public debt?

    		•
  • Q : Crisis in Japan & US Question: What can

    Question: What can we learn from the Japanese experience? Is the US headed for a 'lost decade? Answer: There was a similari

    		•
  • Q : Paradox of Value-High values of

    The fact that most of the necessities for life like water are priced much lower than the frivolities like diamonds is addressed by the: (1) Utilitarian enigma. (2) Law of diminishing marginal utility. (3) Rational ignorance of hypothesis. (4) Paradox of the value. (5)

    		•
  • Q : Export business prefer rising or

    Would export businesses choose a rising or declining dollar? Would it be similar for a European tourist on a budget and visiting the Grand Canyon? Explain your answer.

    		•