--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Equilibrium of a market How can

    How can Equilibrium of a market be exist?

    		•
  • Q : Why value of MPC is not greater than one

    Why the value of MPC is not greater than 1? Answer: This is because change in consumption can never be more than change in income.

    		•
  • Q : Tax shifting backward totally A tax

    A tax will be backward-shifted totally when the: (i) demand curve is vertical and the supply curve is slopes up. (ii) demand curve slopes down and the supply curve is vertical. (iii) supply curve is perfectly elastic and the demand cu

    		•
  • Q : Meaning of SWOT Analysis SWOT Analysis

    SWOT Analysis: SWOT analysis is a powerful tool to know the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats for any company. The company itself does SWOT analysis so as to know where they are standing vis-a-vis their competitors and what are the area

    		•
  • Q : What points out revenue deficit What

    What points out revenue deficit? Answer: Revenue deficits are stated as the surplus of revenue receipts. Revenue Deficit = Revenue Expenditure - Revenue Recei

    		•
  • Q : Physical quality of life index DISCUSS

    DISCUSS the experience of high GNP countries and low GNP with regard to PQLI.

    		•
  • Q : Domestic Investment & Economies

    Question: How will a fall in domestic investment affect the trade surplus and net capital outflows in the domestic economy, the trade deficit and capital inflows in the rest of the world, investment in both economi

    		•
  • Q : Value of exports of goods A country’s

    A country’s balance of trade is Rs. 75 crores. The value of imports of goods is Rs. 100 crores. What is the value of exports of goods?

    		•
  • Q : Paradox of Value-High values of

    The fact that most of the necessities for life like water are priced much lower than the frivolities like diamonds is addressed by the: (1) Utilitarian enigma. (2) Law of diminishing marginal utility. (3) Rational ignorance of hypothesis. (4) Paradox of the value. (5)

    		•
  • Q : Value of MPC Why can be value of MPC be

    Why can be value of MPC be not more than one? Answer: The value of MPC will not be more than one since increment in consumption (ΔC) can’t be more than

    		•