--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Assignment Task 1 – Commercial banks in

    Task 1 – Commercial banks in United Economy have total deposits of AED 300 billion. Their reserves are AED 15 billion, two- thirds of which are with the Central Bank as deposits. There are AED 30 billion notes outside the banks. There are no coins! Calculate- a) The monetary base. b) The bank

    		•
  • Q : Principles of macroeconomics Explain

    Explain the concept of “economies of scale” and “increasing returns”.

    		•
  • Q : Taxing imports-whats the problem ‘Must

    ‘Must a country which is less proficient at generating all goods use import controls to decrease imports from additional countries?’

    		•
  • Q : Problem on value of imports The balance

    The balance of trade demonstrates a deficit of Rs 300 crore. The values of exports are Rs 500 crore. Determine the value of imports? Answer:

    Q : Invesstment multiplier what can be the

    what can be the minimum value of investment multiplier?

    		•
  • Q : Domestic inflation of fixed or managed

    Question: A county with a fixed or managed exchange rate would consider i.___________________ its currency if the country is worried about domestic inflation. ii. Briefly Explain?

    Q : Value of exports of goods A country’s

    A country’s balance of trade is Rs. 75 crores. The value of imports of goods is Rs. 100 crores. What is the value of exports of goods?

    		•
  • Q : Impact on income due to price of excess

    What is the impact on income or output and price of excess demand (Inflationary gap)? Answer: In the condition of excess demand (that is Inflationary gap) there wil

    		•
  • Q : Inflation Effect The economic effects

    The economic effects of inflation are all pervasive. It affects all those who depend on the market for their livelihood. The effects of inflation may be favorable or unfavorable, and low or high depending on the rate of inflation. For example a galloping the hyper inf

    		•
  • Q : Define voluntary unemployment Voluntary

    Voluntary unemployment: It refers to a condition when person are not willing to do work at customary market wage rate, though they are receiving a work.

    		•