--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Explain reason why land Land, capital

    Land, capital and labor are all scarce since: (1) advertising mainly over stimulates human wants. (2) once employed they cannot be used again. (3) each productive resource needs a monetary return for its employ. (4) inheritance under a capitalism prot

    		•
  • Q : Definition of surplus Definition of

    Definition of surplus: It is a condition in which quantity supplied is more than quantity demanded. To remove the surplus, producers will minimize the price till the market reaches to equilibrium.

    		•
  • Q : Demand according to range of adjustments

    As longer time periods are taken and a bigger range of adjustments (or substitutions) become obtainable, then demand curves tend to become: (1) flatter, as supply curves become steeper. (2) Steeper as supply curves become flatter. (3) Flatter, and therefore do supply

    		•
  • Q : Meaning of Cash Reserve Ratio or CRR

    Meaning of Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR): It is the percentage of net or total deposits of commercial bank that are maintained by RBI.

    		•
  • Q : FX rates In June 2005, a Big Mac sold

    In June 2005, a Big Mac sold for 6,000 pesos in Colombia and $3.00 in the United States. The exchange rate in June 2005 was 2,300 pesos per dollar. So, on Big Mac purchasing power parity grounds the Colombian peso was

    		•
  • Q : Plan and non-plan expenditure Write a

    Write a brief note on plan and non-plan expenditure of the government with illustration. Answer: Plan Expenditure

    		•
  • Q : Surplus of the good Describe when there

    Describe when there will be a surplus of the good?

    		•
  • Q : Problem on value of imports The balance

    The balance of trade demonstrates a deficit of Rs 300 crore. The values of exports are Rs 500 crore. Determine the value of imports? Answer:

    Q : Calculating exchange rate 10 US dollars

    10 US dollars are exchanged for 500 Indian rupees. Calculate the exchange rate for Indian currency? Answer: $1 = 500/10 = Rs.50, that is, $1 = Rs. 50

    		•
  • Q : Assignment Task 1 – Commercial banks in

    Task 1 – Commercial banks in United Economy have total deposits of AED 300 billion. Their reserves are AED 15 billion, two- thirds of which are with the Central Bank as deposits. There are AED 30 billion notes outside the banks. There are no coins! Calculate- a) The monetary base. b) The bank

    		•