--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Functions of central bank Describe

    Describe functions of central bank? Answer: (A) Issue of currency: Central bank is the only authority for the issue of currency

  • Q : Maximizing consumer utility The

    The consumer maximizes the utility whenever spending patterns causes: (i) Total outlays to increase each time prices are altered. (ii) Marginal utilities of each and every good consumed to be equivalent. (iii) Marginal utilities from the last cent spent on each and ev

  • Q : Value added technique for national

    What is the alternative name of value added technique of estimating national income? The alternative name of value added technique of estimating national income is production method.

  • Q : What is substitutes Substitutes : The

    Substitutes: The two goods for which a rise in the price of one good leads to a rise in the demand for another.

  • Q : Microeconomics is studying economic

    is studying economic worth your time and effort

  • Q : Base of categorizing receipts into

    What is the base of categorizing receipts into revenue and capital receipts?

  • Q : Problem on tax system In the figure

    In the figure shown below, line T0 depicts a tax system which is: (1) Progressive. (2) Regressive. (3) Proportional. (4) Unbiased. (5) Recessive. 386</span></p>
                                        </div>
                                        <!-- /comment-box -->
                                    </li>
   
   </td>
	</tr><tr>
		<td>
       
      <li>
                                        <div class=

    Q : GDP gap "The economic cost of

    "The economic cost of unemployment is measured by the GDP gap." Explain this statement. ?

  • Q : Rates of addiction and existence in a

    Harsher punishments for drug dealers than for addicts can’t be blamed for higher: (1) rates of police corruption because main dealers can present big bribes. (2) rates of street crime by addicts. (3) profits reaped by successful pushers who are uncaught. (4) rat

  • Q : Problem on superior or luxury goods The

    The Income effects will be most strongly positive for: (1) Normal goods. (2) Necessities. (3) Superior or luxury goods. (4) Substitutes and much negative for the complements. Find out the right answer from the above options.