--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : FDI WHAT ARE THE STRENGTH AND WEAKNESS

    WHAT ARE THE STRENGTH AND WEAKNESS OF THE THEORY OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT

  • Q : Define Price What do you understand by

    What do you understand by the term Price (P) at Market in Economy?

  • Q : Limitation of credit availability What

    What occurs to economy, when credit availability is limited and credit is made costlier? Answer: Aggregate demands falls

  • Q : Assignment Task 1 – Commercial banks in

    Task 1 – Commercial banks in United Economy have total deposits of AED 300 billion. Their reserves are AED 15 billion, two- thirds of which are with the Central Bank as deposits. There are AED 30 billion notes outside the banks. There are no coins! Calculate- a) The monetary base. b) The bank

  • Q : Determining bank problem Which of the

    Which of the given is a bank? a) Post office saving banks (b) LIC (c) UTI (d) IDBI.

  • Q : Problem on tax system In the figure

    In the figure shown below, line T0 depicts a tax system which is: (1) Progressive. (2) Regressive. (3) Proportional. (4) Unbiased. (5) Recessive. 386</span></p>
                                        </div>
                                        <!-- /comment-box -->
                                    </li>
   
   </td>
	</tr><tr>
		<td>
       
      <li>
                                        <div class=

    Q : Why is tax not a capital receipt

    Illustrate, why is tax not a capital receipt?

  • Q : Closed economy Hello. I need help with

    Hello. I need help with my assignment, I was sick and lost alot of time.My submission deadline is tomorrow i need your help i have attached the questions Thanks in advance

  • Q : Maximizing consumer utility The

    The consumer maximizes the utility whenever spending patterns causes: (i) Total outlays to increase each time prices are altered. (ii) Marginal utilities of each and every good consumed to be equivalent. (iii) Marginal utilities from the last cent spent on each and ev

  • Q : Employment Effect Fiscal policy

    Fiscal policy measures used for achieving full-employment level of output and price include increase in the government expenditure and cut in tax rates. A cut in tax rates eliminates only the adverse effect of high tax rates, whereas an increase in government expendit