--%>

Aggregate Expenditure model

Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

E

Expert

Verified

Aggregate Expenditure(AE) is a a way to measure the Gross Domestic Product, GDP, or National Income (NI).It is a measure of the level of economic activity.

GDP = C + I + G + Xn, where

I = Ip + Iu.

AE = C + Ip + G + Xn, where

C = Consumption Expenditure (CE)
Ip = Planned Investment
Iu = Unplanned Investment
G = Government expenditure
Xn = Net Exports (Exports-Imports)

AE is also used in the Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model (AD/AS) and includes Price changes.

In the model, Aggregate Expenditure (AE) is defined as the amount that firms and households plan to spend on goods and services at each level of income, which is nothing but the total of expenditures on consumption, investment, government expenses and net exports.

AD=C+I+G+X-M (function of price)
AE=C+I+G+X-M (function of income) (DR Kevin LTL)
 
AD increase with National Output, and rising Disposable Income (DI). If the present output exceeds the equilibrium, then the inventories will accumulate; encouraging businesses to slow down or stop production. This will move the economy towards equilibrium. Again, if the level of production is below the equilibrium, inventories will decrease, causing an increase in production and hence, moving toward equilibrium. This equilibration process continues to occur when the equilibrium is stable.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : National income Gross domestic capital

    Gross domestic capital formation is always greater than gross fixed capital formation

  • Q : Economics I help with part 2 and the 4

    I help with part 2 and the 4 part question.

  • Q : Meaning of Cash Reserve Ratio or CRR

    Meaning of Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR): It is the percentage of net or total deposits of commercial bank that are maintained by RBI.

  • Q : Change in real income when price fall I

    I have a problem in economics on Change in real income when price fall. Please help me in the following question. When gas prices drop from $2.65 to $2.45, the biggest change in real income is realized by: (1) Harry Hustler who drives his 1995 Lincoln 200,000 miles/ye

  • Q : GDP In calculating the GDP national

    In calculating the GDP national income accountants:

  • Q : Determine the marginal propensity to

    If disposable income increases from Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 1,100, savings increase by Rs. 30. Determine the marginal propensity to save and marginal propensity to consume?

  • Q : Computing Fiscal deficit In government

    In government budget, primary deficit is Rs. 10,000 crores and interest payment is Rs. 8,000 crores. Compute the fiscal deficit?

  • Q : Shifting of market problem When this

    When this market starts in equilibrium at point e on S0D0 and then young American families rousingly “inherit” furniture as their baby-boomer parents shift into smaller retirement homes, then this market will tend to shift in the direction of: (i) point i.

  • Q : Weighed marginal cost and marginal

    Cite examples of recent decisions that you made in which you, at least implicitly, weighed marginal cost and marginal benefit?

  • Q : Problem on slope of demand curve The

    The demand curve for DVD games is a straight line, therefore its slope: (1) Is constant, although price elasticity of demand drops/falls as output increases. (2) Price elasticity are both stable. (3) Is constant, although price elasticity of demand increases as the pr