--%>

Aggregate demand or aggregate supply

Determine affects that each of the following have on aggregate demand or aggregate supply?  In each of the case employ a diagram to illustrate the expected effects on the equilibrium price level and level of real output. Suppose that all other things remain constant.a. An extensive fear of depression on the part of consumers.

b. A $2 rise in the excise tax on a pack of cigarettes.

c. A drop in interest rates at each price level.

d. A major raise spending for health care in federal.

e.The expectation of fast inflation.

f. The complete disintegration of OPEC, causing oil prices to drop by one-half.

g. A 10 percent drop in personal income tax rates.

h. A sizable raise in labour productivity (Along with no change in nominal wages).

i. A 12 percent raise in nominal wages (Along with no change in productivity).

j. Reduction in the international value of the dollar.

E

Expert

Verified

(a) AD curve left, output down, and price level down (Supposing no ratchet effect).

(b) AS curve left, output down, and price level increase.

(c) AD curve right, output and price level increase.

(d) AD curve right, output and price level increase (any actual improvements in health care resulting from the spending would finally increase productivity and shift AS right).

(e) AD curve right, output and price level increase.

(f)  AS curve right, output increase and price level decrease.

(g) AD curve right, output and price level increase.

(h) AS curve right, output increase and price level decrease.

(i)  AS curve left, output down and price level increase.

(j)  AD curve right (enhanced net exports); AS curve left (higher input prices)

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Price Earning ratio Define the term

    Define the term Price Earning ratio and how it is calculated?

  • Q : Influence of mergers and acquisitions

    What influence has mergers and acquisitions had on a customer's access to branches?A branch closing that has resulted from a merger require not necessarily mean a lost relationship. The cause a branch closes is usually the presence of a nearby b

  • Q : Fin 235 Personal Finance Homework Fin

    Fin 235 Personal Finance Homework Chapter 8: Problems: 1, 3, 5, 7 1.   Most home insurance policies cover jewelry for $1,000 and silverware for $2,500 unless items are covered with additional insurance. If a family

  • Q : Purchasing power parity of US and

    Under what condition would the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar said to be have achieved purchasing power parity? The U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar would be assumed to have achieved purchasing power parity while the exchange rate reflec

  • Q : Explain Appropriation Appropriation :

    Appropriation: The authorization for a particular agency to make expenditures or make obligations from a particular fund for a particular purpose. It is generally limited in amount and period of time during which the expenses is to be

  • Q : What is Abatement Abatement : A

    Abatement: A decrease to an expense which has already been made. In state accounting, only specific kinds of receipts are accounted for as abatements, comprising refund of overpayment of salaries, rebates from vendors and third partie

  • Q : Advantages of corporation in countries

    Describe some primary advantages while a corporation has operations in countries other than its home country? Explain risks? Foreign operations may decrease a company's labour or material costs, and may raise its sales. Risks comprise possible

  • Q : Question-total level of employment and

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define COBCP COBCP : Capital outlay

    COBCP: Capital outlay budgets are zero-based each and every year, thus, the department should submit a written capital outlay budget modify proposal for each fresh project or following phase of an existing project for which the department needs fundin

  • Q : Near monies Normal 0 false false false

    Normal 0 false false