--%>

Affects the location of the production possibilities curve

Explain how, if at all, each of the following affects the location of the production possibilities curve?

E

Expert

Verified

a. Standardized examination scores of high school and college students decline.

b. The unemployment rate falls from 9 to 6 percent of the labor force.

c. Defense spending is reduced to allow government to spend more on health care.

d. A new technique improves the efficiency of extracting copper from ore.

(a) Assuming scores indicate lower skills, then productivity should fall and this would move the curve inward.

(b) Should not affect location of curve.  Production moves from inside the curve toward frontier.

(c) Should not affect location of curve.  Resources are allocated away from one type of government spending toward another (health care).

(d) The curve should shift outward as more production is possible with existing resources.

   Related Questions in Business Economics

  • Q : Economic concepts of academic subjects

    The initial “professional” university professors who taught economic concepts like academic subjects, those were: (1) cosmologists. (2) moral philosophers. (3) socio-biologists. (4) natural historians (5) logicians. (6) mathematicians. (7)

  • Q : Market system is a profit-and-loss

    Evaluate and explain the statements: “The market system is a profit-and-loss economy”

  • Q : Explain the term Operating Leverage

    Briefly explain the term Operating Leverage?

  • Q : Speculation and intermediary operations

    Transaction costs tend to be decreased, prices to consumers are classically stabilized and lowered, and economy-wide efficiency is generally improved through: (1) rigid wage and price controls. (2) central planning that fosters monopo

  • Q : Case of arbitrage while selling and

    Assume that melons sell for $5 in Brazil when moose pelts sell for $10, still into Canada melons sell for $10 as well as moose pelts sell for $5. A person who buys moose pelts within Canada to sell into Brazil would be doing: (1) speculation. (2) the “invisible

  • Q : Why does a demand curve slope downward

    Why does a demand curve slope downward?

  • Q : What do you mean by Financial Linkages

    What do you mean by Financial Linkages in U.S. and World Trade?

  • Q : Formally adopt inflation targeting

    Question: Why might it be difficult for the Fed to formally adopt inflation targeting?  Would inflation targeting be a good policy for the Fed in the present economic environment? Answer:

  • Q : Wealth of Nations - pioneering survey

    The Wealth of Nations that a pioneering survey of economic treated was published within: (1) 1849 year, and written by Karl Marx. (2) 1936 year, and written by John Maynard Keynes. (3) 1776 year, and written by Adam Smith. (4) 141 BC,

  • Q : What do you mean by the term United

    What do you mean by the term “United State in Global Economy”?