--%>

Affects the location of the production possibilities curve

Explain how, if at all, each of the following affects the location of the production possibilities curve?

E

Expert

Verified

a. Standardized examination scores of high school and college students decline.

b. The unemployment rate falls from 9 to 6 percent of the labor force.

c. Defense spending is reduced to allow government to spend more on health care.

d. A new technique improves the efficiency of extracting copper from ore.

(a) Assuming scores indicate lower skills, then productivity should fall and this would move the curve inward.

(b) Should not affect location of curve.  Production moves from inside the curve toward frontier.

(c) Should not affect location of curve.  Resources are allocated away from one type of government spending toward another (health care).

(d) The curve should shift outward as more production is possible with existing resources.

   Related Questions in Business Economics

  • Q : Technical change and vintage technology

    In heterodox economics, what implications does technical change and vintage technology contain for the cost structure of the business enterprise?

  • Q : Define internal rate of return What do

    What do you understand by the term internal rate of return?

  • Q : Economic concepts of academic subjects

    The initial “professional” university professors who taught economic concepts like academic subjects, those were: (1) cosmologists. (2) moral philosophers. (3) socio-biologists. (4) natural historians (5) logicians. (6) mathematicians. (7)

  • Q : Inefficiencies and inequities by

    An employer that exaggerates the safety of a position or the prospects for advancement to job applicants makes inefficiencies as well as arguable inequities due to: (1) signaling. (2) credentialism. (3) screening. (4) adverse selection. (5) a moral hazard.

  • Q : Limitations of activities to generate

    Illustrations of activities which generate negative externalities would not comprise: (w) burning coal that results in acid rain. (x) smoking a cigar at the opera. (y) killing fish by dumping sewage into a river. (z) being inoculated against a contagi

  • Q : Exploit consumers in highly competitive

    This is difficult for firms within highly competitive markets to exploit consumers since: (i) consumer advocates organize boycotts that generate bad publicity. (ii) market pressures force fair distributions of products. (iii) the government sets price

  • Q : Illustrate and clarify the economizing

    Illustrate and clarify the economizing problem?

  • Q : Distinguish clearly between a plant

    Distinguish clearly between a plant, a firm, and an industry?

  • Q : How can we calculate EPS How can we

    How can we calculate EPS?

  • Q : Fiscal Policy Fiscal Policy : Public or

    Fiscal Policy:Public or government finance is a field of economics. This deals with budgeting the revenues and expenditures of government (i.e., or public sector). It is regarding the identi