--%>

Adiabatic compression

A lean natural gas is available at 18oC and 65 bars and must be compressed for economical pipeline transportation. The gas is first adiabatically compressed to 200 bars and then isobarically (i.e. at constant pressure) cooled to 25°C. The gas, which is essentially pure methane, enters the 0.3 m I.D. pipeline at a rate of 32 kg/s.

a) Calculate the density (kg/m3) and velocity (m/s) of the gas at the pipeline inlet using generalized compressibility charts.

b) Using the pressure-enthalpy diagram for methane, determine

i) the power that must be supplied to the compressor, and
ii) the temperature of the methane leaving the compressor.

The compressor is 80 percent efficient on an adiabatie reversible basis.

c) Using generalized departure functions, calculate the heat that must be removed from the gas after the compressor.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Solutions The relative lowering of

    The relative lowering of vapour pressure of 0.2 molal solution in which solvent is benzene

  • Q : Ionic radius of chloride ion The edge

    The edge length of the unit cell of Nacl crystal lattice is 552 pm. If ionic radius of sodium ion is 95. What is the ionic radius of chloride ion:(a) 190 pm  (b) 368 pm  (c) 181 pm  (d) 276 pm     <

  • Q : Finding strength of HCL solution Can

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. 1.0 gm of pure calcium carbonate was found to require 50 ml of dilute  HCL for complete reaction. The strength of the HCL  solution is given by: (a) 4 N  (b) 2 N  (c) 0.4 N  (d) 0.2 N

  • Q : Molarity of sodium hydroxide Can

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. Determine the molarity of a solution having 5g of sodium hydroxide in 250ml  solution is: (i) 0.5  (ii) 1.0  (iii) 2.0   (d) 0.1Answer: The right answer i

  • Q : Relative lowering of vapour pressure

    explain the process of relative lowering of vapour pressure

  • Q : Which solution will have highest

    Which solution will have highest boiling point:(a) 1% solution of glucose in water  (b) 1% solution of sodium chloride in water  (c) 1% solution of zinc sulphate in water  (d) 1% solution of urea in waterAnswer: (b) Na

  • Q : Molar and Volumetric flow rate problem

    Cyclohexane (C6H12) is produced by mixing Benzene and hydrogen. A process including a reactor, separator, and recycle stream is used to produce Cyclohexane. The fresh feed contains 260L/min C6H6 with 950 L/min of H2

  • Q : Raoults law Give me answer of this

    Give me answer of this question. Provide solution of this question. Which one of the following is the expression of Raoult's law: (a) P-P1/P = n/n+N (b) P1-P/P = N/ N+n (c)P-P2/P1= N/ N-n (d) P1-P/P2= N-n/N

  • Q : Molarity of Sulfuric acid Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. What is the molarity of H2SO4 solution, that has a density 1.84 gm/cc at 35c and contains solute 98% by weight: (a) 4.18 M (b) 8.14 M (c)18.4 M (d)18 M

  • Q : What are different mechanisms for

    Nucleophilic substitution reactions in halides containing  - X bond may take place through either of the two different mechanisms,S<