--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Concept of deflationary gap Elucidate

    Elucidate the concept of deflationary gap. Answer: Deflationary gap is the deficit in aggregate demand from the level needed to maintain full employment equilibrium

    		•
  • Q : Levels of income with no exceptions for

    A flat rate income tax for all levels of income along with no exceptions would be taken as a: (i) proportional tax. (ii) progressive tax. (iii) regressive tax. (iv) common tax. Can anybody suggest me the proper exp

    		•
  • Q : Inflation Effect The economic effects

    The economic effects of inflation are all pervasive. It affects all those who depend on the market for their livelihood. The effects of inflation may be favorable or unfavorable, and low or high depending on the rate of inflation. For example a galloping the hyper inf

    		•
  • Q : Problem on slope of demand curve The

    The demand curve for DVD games is a straight line, therefore its slope: (1) Is constant, although price elasticity of demand drops/falls as output increases. (2) Price elasticity are both stable. (3) Is constant, although price elasticity of demand increases as the pr

    		•
  • Q : Speculators actions when they are right

    When speculators are right, their actions: (1) Cause already depressed prices to drop/fall further. (2) Raise the risks to another firm of doing business. (3) Prevent price refuses from their peaks. (4) Reduce both the phase of prices and their volatility across time.

    		•
  • Q : Calculating National Income Let suppose

    Let suppose NDPFC is Rs. 1,000 crores, and NFA is Rs. (--) 5crores, then what will be national income (NNPFC)? Answer: NNPFC = NDPFC+NFA = 1000 + (-5) = Rs. 995 crores.

    		•
  • Q : Consumer Equilibrium of two goods The

    The consumer reaches equilibrium for any two goods X and Y whenever the: (1) MUx/Px = MUy/Py. (2) MUx/MUy = Py/Px. (3) Utility from X equivalents the utility produced by Y. (4) Point of diminishing returns is arrived at. Can someon

    		•
  • Q : Custodian of nations foreign exchange

    Name the institution that acts as a custodian of nation’s foreign exchange reserves? Answer: The Central Bank is an institution that acts as custodian of natio

    		•
  • Q : Shifting of market problem When this

    When this market starts in equilibrium at point e on S0D0 and then young American families rousingly “inherit” furniture as their baby-boomer parents shift into smaller retirement homes, then this market will tend to shift in the direction of: (i) point i.

    		•
  • Q : Market Supply versus Individual Supply

    What is the basic difference between Market Supply and Individual Supply?

    		•