--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Explain about the marginalism theory

    Most economists believe such that people increase an activity when they perceive the expected additional benefits as exceeding the expected extra cost, but decrease their level of an activity whenever they believe the benefits from the last few units of the activity a

  • Q : Interest receipt Why is interest

    Why is interest received classified as revenue receipt? Answer: Interest received is a revenue receipt since it does not build any liability nor it leads to the red

  • Q : Economics Hello. I need help with my

    Hello. I need help with my assignment, I was sick and lost alot of time.My submission deadline is tomorrow i need your help i have attached the questions Thanks in advance

  • Q : Problem related to rising GDP Between

    Between 1961 and 2007, the rising share of the Canadian population in paid employment contributed to rising GDP per person. But suppose that the share of the Canadian population in paid employment had remained constant between 1961 and 2007. What would Canadian GDP pe

  • Q : Crisis in Japan & US Question: What can

    Question: What can we learn from the Japanese experience? Is the US headed for a 'lost decade? Answer: There was a similari

  • Q : Definition of shortage Definition of

    Definition of shortage: It is a condition in which quantity demanded is more than the quantity supplied. The sellers will respond to the shortage by increasing the price of the good till the market reaches the equi

  • Q : Role of price in market economies What

    What is the role of price in market economies?

  • Q : Help The demand for a resource will

    The demand for a resource will increase if the

  • Q : Microeconomic analysis emphasizing to

    Family member to macroeconomics, the microeconomic analysis: (w) was emphasized through economists prior to the Great Depression. (x) is related with the effects of extensive government policies. (y) focuses upon economic development

  • Q : Discount rate-Prime rate and the

    What is the difference among the discount rate, prime rate and the subprime rates of interest? Which interest rate in particular build the 2008 recession? Explain how that happened.