--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Value of the net benefits Whenever

    Whenever consumers paid an amount for water which reflects the value of the net benefits they obtain from consuming it, water would outcome: (1) Maximum consumer excess. (2) Zero consumer excess. (3) Total revenue equivalent to variable cost. (4) Zero

  • Q : Concept of deflationary gap Elucidate

    Elucidate the concept of deflationary gap. Answer: Deflationary gap is the deficit in aggregate demand from the level needed to maintain full employment equilibrium

  • Q : Creation of assets or reduction of

    Illustrate which budget expenses does not result in the creation of assets or reduction of liability. Give illustrations too.

  • Q : Which things are concerned with

    Macroeconomics is mainly concerned along with all things as the: (i) decisions individuals and firms make while prices change. (ii) resource usage and technology bases of firms. (iii) levels of national employment and income. (iv) movements within the

  • Q : When people purchase goods People will

    People will purchase goods when their demand prices equivalent or surpass: (i) Transaction costs. (ii) Subjective prices. (iii) Price indexes. (iv) Market prices. (v) Wholesale prices. Please someone suggest me the right answer.

  • Q : Cost-push inflation Describe cost-push

    Describe cost-push inflation and its major source.

  • Q : Physical quality of life index DISCUSS

    DISCUSS the experience of high GNP countries and low GNP with regard to PQLI.

  • Q : Calculating Trade balance Suppose the

    Suppose the value of exports of goods of a country is Rs. 1,000 crores and the value of imports of goods is Rs. 1,200 crores, what will be the trade balance (or balance of trade)?

  • Q : Explain Product Market Equilibrium. To

    To begin with, let us recall our three-sector product-market equilibrium model given as C + I + G = C + S + TTo this three-sector model, we now add the foreign trade-the exports (X) and imports

  • Q : List Which of the following lists

    Which of the following lists includes only capital resources (and ther Which of the following lists includes only capital resources (and therefore no labor or land resources)?