--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Problem on law of diminishing marginal

    According to law of diminishing marginal utility, the longer that Lee and Chris kiss: (i) the less invested each will be in ongoing this relationship. (ii) The nearer they are to reaching their joined production possibilities frontier. (iii) The more

  • Q : About macroeconomics Do you think that

    Do you think that macroeconomic policy should be designed to achieve a measured unemployment rate of zero? Why or why not should this be the case?

  • Q : Speculators actions when they are right

    When speculators are right, their actions: (1) Cause already depressed prices to drop/fall further. (2) Raise the risks to another firm of doing business. (3) Prevent price refuses from their peaks. (4) Reduce both the phase of prices and their volatility across time.

  • Q : Use the principles of supply and demand

    Use the principles of supply and demand to address a predetermined goal (set by the student) in the gasoline market. Be clear on what the current market indicates and why and what your future goal is.

  • Q : Long-term Federal government budget

    Question: Explain why there are long-term Federal government budget problems.   Explain why the base-line forecast of the CBO is misleading. Include in your answer why solutions to the problem will necessarily involve a decision about which

  • Q : Nations wealth Adam Smith disputed that

    Adam Smith disputed that a nation’s wealth is, not the gold it possesses, but instead its: (1) Total population. (2) Capability to offer goods for its people. (3) Domestic financial capital. (4) Foreign investments. (5) Military might.

  • Q : Stage of the business cycle What stage

    What stage of the business cycle is our economy experiencing at present time? proof your answer.

  • Q : Market Economy Explain the statement "

    Explain the statement "Hypothes is the basic short run and long run behaviors of the airline industry in a market economy".

  • Q : Meaning of Fiscal policy Meaning of

    Meaning of Fiscal policy:Fiscal policy is the set of decisions and principles of a government regarding the extent of public expenses and mode of financing them. It is about the attempt of g

  • Q : Physical quality of life index DISCUSS

    DISCUSS the experience of high GNP countries and low GNP with regard to PQLI.