--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Inflation Effect The economic effects

    The economic effects of inflation are all pervasive. It affects all those who depend on the market for their livelihood. The effects of inflation may be favorable or unfavorable, and low or high depending on the rate of inflation. For example a galloping the hyper inf

  • Q : Market system The market system's

    The market system's answer to the fundamental question "How will the system promote progress?" is essentially:

  • Q : Economics Hello. I need help with my

    Hello. I need help with my assignment, I was sick and lost alot of time.My submission deadline is tomorrow i need your help i have attached the questions Thanks in advance

  • Q : Consequence of investment in economy

    When in an economy intended investment is more than intended savings, then what is the consequence of it on the national income? Answer: When I > S, the level of

  • Q : Assignment Task 1 – Commercial banks in

    Task 1 – Commercial banks in United Economy have total deposits of AED 300 billion. Their reserves are AED 15 billion, two- thirds of which are with the Central Bank as deposits. There are AED 30 billion notes outside the banks. There are no coins! Calculate- a) The monetary base. b) The bank

  • Q : Inflation Inflation is frequently

    Inflation is frequently described as "too much money chasing too few goods." Is this a satisfactory definition?

  • Q : Drawback in illustration of

    Illustrations of macroeconomic aggregates would NOT consist of the: (1) tax responsibilities of a family. (2) unemployment rate. (3) level of national income. (4) supply of money. (5) rate of inflation. Can someone

  • Q : Purchasing good according to Law of

    The market price you pay for each and every particular goods you purchase regularly is probably most closely associated with the last unit of each and every good’s: (1) Marginal utility. (2) Total utility. (3) Producer surplus. (4) Consumer surplus. (5) Economic

  • Q : Paradox of Value-High values of

    The fact that most of the necessities for life like water are priced much lower than the frivolities like diamonds is addressed by the: (1) Utilitarian enigma. (2) Law of diminishing marginal utility. (3) Rational ignorance of hypothesis. (4) Paradox of the value. (5)

  • Q : Demand curves when longer periods are

    Whenever longer periods are considered and hence bigger ranges of adjustments (that is, substitutions) become probable, demand curves tend to become: (i) Flatter, and therefore do supply curves. (ii) Flatter, as supply curves become steeper. (iii) Ste