Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Definition of surplus Definition of

    Definition of surplus: It is a condition in which quantity supplied is more than quantity demanded. To remove the surplus, producers will minimize the price till the market reaches to equilibrium.

  • Q : Perfectly substitutable outcome Firms

    Firms which serve customers who vision the firm’s output as perfectly substitutable for the outcomes of huge numbers of other firms confront: (i) Horizontal (that is, perfectly price elastic) demand curves. (ii) Predatory pricing from greater mo

  • Q : IS-KM Model with classical supply

    discuss with the help of IS-LM model why money has no effect on output in classical supply case

  • Q : Would inflation targeting be a good

    Question: Why might it be difficult for the Fed to formally adopt inflation targeting?  Would inflation targeting be a good policy for the Fed in the present economic environment?

    Q : Paradox of Value problem I have a

    I have a problem in economics on Paradox of Value problem. Please help me in the following question. The Diamond Water Paradox occurs from the difficulties in differentiating between: (i) Consumer surplus and the total utility. (ii) Total utility and

  • Q : Sources of demand for foreign currency

    State main sources of demand for foreign currency? Answer: The four main sources of demand for foreign currency are as follows: A) To buy services and goods from other countries. B) To send a gift abroad.

  • Q : Tax when consumer pay high price When a

    When a tax on goat cheese is completely paid by consumers via higher prices, then the tax has been: (i) alleviated. (ii) Forward shifted. (iii) Backward shifted. (iv) Actualized. (v) Randomized. Can someone help me in getting throu

  • Q : Adaptive expectations & Rational

    Question: Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations. Answer:<

  • Q : Greatest Consumer Surplus problem I

    I have a problem in economics on Greatest Consumer Surplus. Please help me in the following question. Usual Americans undoubtedly derive the greatest consumer surpluses from the: (i) Summer vacations. (ii) Jelly and Peanut butter. (iii) Gold jewellery

  • Q : What is Equilibrium quantity

    Equilibrium quantity: It is the quantity supplied and the quantity demanded at equilibrium price.

©TutorsGlobe All rights reserved 2022-2023.