--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Value of MPC Why can be value of MPC be

    Why can be value of MPC be not more than one? Answer: The value of MPC will not be more than one since increment in consumption (ΔC) can’t be more than

  • Q : Calculating Trade balance Suppose the

    Suppose the value of exports of goods of a country is Rs. 1,000 crores and the value of imports of goods is Rs. 1,200 crores, what will be the trade balance (or balance of trade)?

  • Q : Help If the price of K declines, the

    If the price of K declines, the demand curve for the complementary project J will:

  • Q : Balance the budget general approaches

    Quetion: Explain why there are long-term Federal government budget problems.   Explain why the base-line forecast of the CBO is misleading.   Include in your answer why solutions to the problem

  • Q : Taxing imports-whats the problem ‘Must

    ‘Must a country which is less proficient at generating all goods use import controls to decrease imports from additional countries?’

  • Q : Value of fiscal deficit Evaluate the

    Evaluate the value of fiscal deficit when primary deficit is 53,000 crores and interest on borrowings is Rs 5,000 crores?

  • Q : Principles of macroeconomics Explain

    Explain the concept of “economies of scale” and “increasing returns”.

  • Q : Market price decrement according to

    When heroin were legalized, in that case the: (w) market price of heroin would drop considerably. (x) demand would raise although supply would decrease. (y) demand would decrease but supply would increase. (z) price of cocaine would raise.

    Q : Problem on Imperfect information

    Imperfect information at times causes consumer’s attempts to maximize their contentment to fail since: (i) Prospects are imperfectly realized, and trial-and-error prototypes can lead to mistakes. (ii) Sellers might exploit asymmetric information

  • Q : Definition of shortage Definition of

    Definition of shortage: It is a condition in which quantity demanded is more than the quantity supplied. The sellers will respond to the shortage by increasing the price of the good till the market reaches the equi