--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Implication of Fiscal deficit

    Implication of Fiscal deficit A) It raise the supply of money in the economyB) It rises financial burden for future generation.C) It is the cause of inflation.

  • Q : The Fed can control the Fed funds rate

    Question: Hubbard argues that the Fed can control the Fed funds rate, but the interest rate that is important for the economy is a longer-term real rate of interest.   How much control does the Fed have o

  • Q : Unemployment (a) Do you think that

    (a) Do you think that macroeconomic policy should be designed to achieve a measured unemployment rate of zero?

  • Q : Value of MPC when MPS is zero Determine

    Determine the value of MPC whenever MPS is zero? Answer: Whenever MPS = 0, MPC = 1 – 0 = 1.

  • Q : Aggregate Expenditure model Describe

    Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

  • Q : Why is tax not a capital receipt

    Illustrate, why is tax not a capital receipt?

  • Q : Problem on equivalent Consumer Surplus

    Tom reimburses $5.00 for a ticket to see a present hit movie. If Tom was willing to reimburse up to $7.00 for that ticket, his consumer surplus equals: (1) $5.00 (2) $2.00 (3) $7.00 (4) Tom does not receive any consumer surplus as he purchased the ticket.

  • Q : Problem on Imperfect information

    Imperfect information at times causes consumer’s attempts to maximize their contentment to fail since: (i) Prospects are imperfectly realized, and trial-and-error prototypes can lead to mistakes. (ii) Sellers might exploit asymmetric information

  • Q : When people purchase goods People will

    People will purchase goods when their demand prices equivalent or surpass: (i) Transaction costs. (ii) Subjective prices. (iii) Price indexes. (iv) Market prices. (v) Wholesale prices. Please someone suggest me the right answer.

  • Q : Reducing illegal programs for public

    Methadone programs for addicts are intended at reducing illegal heroin traffic through: (i) decreasing the heroin supply. (ii) increasing the price of heroin. (iii) decreasing the demand for heroin. (iv) executing drug dealers. Hel