--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Merger and acquisition of firms

    Question: Suppose firm 1 and firm 2 merge. Call the new firm A. It has output xA and profit πA. Suppose there is Cournot competition after the merger. For now, we assume that the marginal cost of Firm A, the mer

  • Q : Fiscal policy actions What possible

    What possible fiscal policy actions can be taken with respect to expenses and income to accurate excess demand and deficient demand in economy? Answer:

  • Q : Equilibrium The equilibrium interest

    The equilibrium interest rate is determined

  • Q : Help The demand for a resource will

    The demand for a resource will increase if the

  • Q : What are the strength and weakness What

    What are the strength and weakness of using per capital national income? give explained answer for query

  • Q : Business For every value of real GDP,

    For every value of real GDP, actual investment equals? A. Planned Investments B. The difference between planned investments and actual saving. C. The difference between planned saving and actual saving. D. Planned Saving

  • Q : How Bank rates control the credit How

    How Bank rates control the credit? Answer: Bank rate is the rate of interest at which the Central bank lends to Commercial banks. By increasing the bank rate centra

  • Q : Elasticity of brain power When doubling

    When doubling your viewing of soap operas to 16 hrs per week reasons your IQ score to drop/fall from a mastermind level of 140 to a sluggish 70, your TV elasticity of brain power will be: (i) + 1.0. (ii) zero. (iii) – 1.0. (d) +0.5. (e) -0.5.

  • Q : Borrowings and recovery of loans

    Categorize the borrowings and recovery of loans into capital and revenue receipts of government budget. Give reason too.

  • Q : Explain model of economy growth. The

    The origin of economic growth can be traced back to Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations. InSmith's view, economic growth of a nation depends on the 'division of labour' and specialization, and is limited by the limits of div