--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : What are the strength and weakness What

    What are the strength and weakness of using per capital national income? give explained answer for query

  • Q : Fiscal measures to accurate

    Describe the fiscal measures to accurate the condition of deficient demand and excess demand. Answer: Fiscal measures are the government’s budgetary policy th

  • Q : Balance the budget general approaches

    Quetion: Explain why there are long-term Federal government budget problems.   Explain why the base-line forecast of the CBO is misleading.   Include in your answer why solutions to the problem

  • Q : Why value of multiplier is low In poor

    In poor countries people spend a big percentage of their income so that APC and MPC are high. Yet, the value of multiplier is low. Explain why?

  • Q : How commercial bank make money How does

    How does a commercial bank make money? Answer: Commercial banks are capable to make credit that is many times greater than deposits received by banks. Money creatio

  • Q : Consequence of investment in economy

    When in an economy intended investment is more than intended savings, then what is the consequence of it on the national income? Answer: When I > S, the level of

  • Q : Limitations of using GDP as an index of

    What are the limitations of using GDP as an index of welfare of a country?A) The N.I. figures provide no indication of the population, skill and resource of the country. Thus the levels of welfare stay low.B) A higher N.I. migh

  • Q : IS-KM Model with classical supply

    discuss with the help of IS-LM model why money has no effect on output in classical supply case

  • Q : Purpose of Balance of Payment Meaning:

    Meaning: - as mentioned above, the balance of payments is a periodic accounting of international economic transactions. Each country having regular economic transactions with other countries prepares periodically the final accounts of their foreign receipts and paymen

  • Q : Explain growth accounting. Economic

    Economic growth is measured by the rate of increase in national output, GDP. The output depends on inputs -labour, capital technology etc. the theories of economic growth bring out how and to what extent each input or factor contributes to the g