--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Difference between

    Elucidate the differences among the frictional, structural, and cyclical forms of unemployment.

  • Q : The market system 1. Examples of

    1. Examples of command economies are: A. The United States and Japan. B. Sweden and Norway. C. Mexico and Brazil. D. Cuba and North Korea.

  • Q : State the Income Effect Can someone

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. The Income effects are: (i) Adjustments people make since the purchasing power of the given income is modified whenever prices change. (ii) Adjustments people make since the pur

  • Q : Control of Inflation Economists agree

    Economists agree that inflation beyond a moderate rate is undesirable as it can often prove disastrous and therefore, it must be kept under control. Economists agree also that an appropriate mix of fiscal and monetary policies can be helpful in controlling inflation.

  • Q : Tax shifting forward totally A tax is

    A tax is shifted forward when the tax burden causes the: (w) consumers to pay higher prices. (x) lower purchasing power for the party bearing the legal incidence. (y) workers to experience lower take home wages. (z) decreased dividends to corporate st

  • Q : Demand-pull inflation What is

    What is "demand-pull" inflation?

  • Q : Example of microeconomic issue Hey

    Hey friends i need your support for justify the problem that is given below: If the United Auto Workers Union acquires benefit package and a large wage from GM, Ford, and Chrysler which increases the cost of U.S. cars, it is a

  • Q : Market system The market system's

    The market system's answer to the fundamental question "How will the system promote progress?" is essentially:

  • Q : Explain model of economy growth. The

    The origin of economic growth can be traced back to Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations. InSmith's view, economic growth of a nation depends on the 'division of labour' and specialization, and is limited by the limits of div

  • Q : FX Rates & The Balance of Payments The

    The Financial Account captures international fund flows due to