--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Physical quality of life index DISCUSS

    DISCUSS the experience of high GNP countries and low GNP with regard to PQLI.

  • Q : Surplus of the good Describe when there

    Describe when there will be a surplus of the good?

  • Q : Receipts from taxes Why are receipts

    Why are receipts from taxes classified as revenue receipts? Answer: Receipts from taxes are classified as revenue receipts since they do not build liabilities nor r

  • Q : Full-employment and Under-employment

    Distinguish between full-employment equilibrium and Under-employment equilibrium. Whenever equality among AD and AS is at full employment level it is termed as full employment equilibrium. Although whenever equali

  • Q : Interpreting Macroeconomic Conditions I

    I have a problem in an assignment which involves analyzing interest rates, the CPI(consumer price index) and wage rates as they impact the automotive and gaming (with an emphasis on casinos) industries. Analyze these indicators and prepare a 3-4 page report explaining

  • Q : When people purchase goods People will

    People will purchase goods when their demand prices equivalent or surpass: (i) Transaction costs. (ii) Subjective prices. (iii) Price indexes. (iv) Market prices. (v) Wholesale prices. Please someone suggest me the right answer.

  • Q : Macroeconomic perspective for Economic

    A family’s newly constructed home can produce the service of shelter across several years, therefore from a macroeconomic perspective, this is most reasonably classified as: (i) economic capital. (ii) social infrastructure. (iii) market capitalization. (iv) a fi

  • Q : Tax shifting forward totally A tax is

    A tax is shifted forward when the tax burden causes the: (w) consumers to pay higher prices. (x) lower purchasing power for the party bearing the legal incidence. (y) workers to experience lower take home wages. (z) decreased dividends to corporate st

  • Q : Tax system problem In the figure shown

    In the figure shown below, line T1 depicts a tax system which is: (1) Regressive. (2) Progressive.  (3) Proportional. (4) Unbiased. (5) Recessive. 2471_7.jpg

  • Q : Principles of macroeconomics Explain

    Explain the concept of “economies of scale” and “increasing returns”.