--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : What are the strength and weakness What

    What are the strength and weakness of using per capital national income? give explained answer for query

  • Q : Drawback in illustration of

    Illustrations of macroeconomic aggregates would NOT consist of the: (1) tax responsibilities of a family. (2) unemployment rate. (3) level of national income. (4) supply of money. (5) rate of inflation. Can someone

  • Q : If households If households become more

    If households become more willing to hold less cash and more stocks or bonds, the

  • Q : Backward shifting of incidence tax When

    When firms bear the legal incidence of a tax, this is backward shifted while: (1) firms burden consumers by raising their prices. (2) the tax burden is borne by workers in the form of lower wages. (3) resource suppliers seek higher factor payments to

  • Q : Estimating rational income How will you

    How will you treat the given in estimating rational income of India? Provide reasons for your answer. (i) The value of bonus shares received by the shareholders of a company.(ii) Interest received on loan pro

  • Q : State the Income Effect Can someone

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. The Income effects are: (i) Adjustments people make since the purchasing power of the given income is modified whenever prices change. (ii) Adjustments people make since the pur

  • Q : Article on Agriculture and economic

    Read the article on blackboard in the assignments area, John McCallum "Agriculture and economic development in Ontario and Quebec until 1870", Gordon Laxer, ed. Perspectives on Canadian Economic Development: Class, Staples, Gender and Elites (Toronto: Oxford Universit

  • Q : Elasticity of brain power When doubling

    When doubling your viewing of soap operas to 16 hrs per week reasons your IQ score to drop/fall from a mastermind level of 140 to a sluggish 70, your TV elasticity of brain power will be: (i) + 1.0. (ii) zero. (iii) – 1.0. (d) +0.5. (e) -0.5.

  • Q : Explain reason why land Land, capital

    Land, capital and labor are all scarce since: (1) advertising mainly over stimulates human wants. (2) once employed they cannot be used again. (3) each productive resource needs a monetary return for its employ. (4) inheritance under a capitalism prot

  • Q : Fundamental supply and demand in foreign

    Question: Changes in currency supply and demand can be traced back to changes in fundamental supply and demand in foreign and domestic i._____________________ markets and foreign and domestic ii.___________________