--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Determining bank problem Which of the

    Which of the given is a bank? a) Post office saving banks (b) LIC (c) UTI (d) IDBI.

  • Q : Resolving disequilibrium between the

    Assume that you consume bananas and apples, and the marginal utility of the last apple consumed is 6 times the marginal utility of last banana consumed. Though, the price of apples is only 3 times the price of bananas. This disequilibrium among the two goods can be re

  • Q : Explain growth accounting. Economic

    Economic growth is measured by the rate of increase in national output, GDP. The output depends on inputs -labour, capital technology etc. the theories of economic growth bring out how and to what extent each input or factor contributes to the g

  • Q : FDI WHAT ARE THE STRENGTH AND WEAKNESS

    WHAT ARE THE STRENGTH AND WEAKNESS OF THE THEORY OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT

  • Q : Economic growth model Explain the main

    Explain the main features of Harrod - Domar Growth model. How does the Harrod Domar model explain the occurrence of trade cycles?

  • Q : Domestic inflation of fixed or managed

    Question: A county with a fixed or managed exchange rate would consider i.___________________ its currency if the country is worried about domestic inflation. ii. Briefly Explain?

    Q : Tariffs Tariffs: -are also called

    Tariffs: -are also called import quotas. -may be imposed either to raise revenue (revenue tariffs) or to shield domestic producers from foreign competition (protective tariffs). -are per unit subsidies designed to promote exports. -are excise taxes on goods exported abroad.

  • Q : If the MPC is .70 and investment

    If the MPC is .70 and investment increases by $3 billion, the equilibrium GDP will:

  • Q : Implication of Fiscal deficit

    Implication of Fiscal deficit A) It raise the supply of money in the economyB) It rises financial burden for future generation.C) It is the cause of inflation.

  • Q : List Which of the following lists

    Which of the following lists includes only capital resources (and ther Which of the following lists includes only capital resources (and therefore no labor or land resources)?