--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Physical quality of life index DISCUSS

    DISCUSS the experience of high GNP countries and low GNP with regard to PQLI.

  • Q : Perfectly substitutable outcome Firms

    Firms which serve customers who vision the firm’s output as perfectly substitutable for the outcomes of huge numbers of other firms confront: (i) Horizontal (that is, perfectly price elastic) demand curves. (ii) Predatory pricing from greater mo

  • Q : IS-KM Model with classical supply

    discuss with the help of IS-LM model why money has no effect on output in classical supply case

  • Q : Monetary policy-how is it decided The

    The practice explores how monetary policy influences the economy and the type of factors which are significant in finding out the Monetary Policy Committee’s decision.

  • Q : Expenditure of money on party effects

    When you pay a straight A student in advance to write up your term paper and that person expends the money on a party and then, hung-over, can’t do a good job and hence you wind up with an F for submitting sloppily written gibberish, you encompass just suffered

  • Q : Project Include graphs and should be 15

    Include graphs and should be 15 pages long

  • Q : Transfer of wealth problem The transfer

    The transfer of wealth from developed countries to oil exporting countries (abbreviated as OPEC) which followed sky-rocketing oil prices in the year 1970s points out that the price elasticity of demand for oil was: (i) Unitary. (ii) Relatively high. (

  • Q : Problem on diminishing marginal utility

    An illustration of how marginal utility diminishes takes place when: (1) Derek finds it tough to laugh politely when he hears a “new” joke for the fourth time now. (2) Amy Sue chooses she would instead have 150 hogs than 151 on her pig far

  • Q : Meaning of Cash Reserve Ratio or CRR

    Meaning of Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR): It is the percentage of net or total deposits of commercial bank that are maintained by RBI.

  • Q : Value of imports of goods The country’s

    The country’s balance of trade is Rs.500 crores. The value of exports of goods is Rs. 650 crores. What is the value of imports of goods?