--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Marginal utility of good at its maximum

    Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. The consumer maximizes utility whenever the spending patterns cause: (1) Marginal utility of each and every good to be at its maximum value. (2) Marginal utilities of each and every goods cons

  • Q : How commercial bank make money How does

    How does a commercial bank make money? Answer: Commercial banks are capable to make credit that is many times greater than deposits received by banks. Money creatio

  • Q : Fiscal Monetary changes With the

    With the general equilibrium framework in place, the stage is now set for introducing fiscal and monetary changes and analysing their effects on the general equilibrium. We will first introduce a fiscal change in the form of increase in deficit-financed expenditure, a

  • Q : How central bank reduce the

    Describe any two measures by which a Central Bank can attempt to decrease the gap. Answer: Central bank can decrease this gap by adopting two measures illustrated b

  • Q : Problem on slope of demand curve The

    The demand curve for DVD games is a straight line, therefore its slope: (1) Is constant, although price elasticity of demand drops/falls as output increases. (2) Price elasticity are both stable. (3) Is constant, although price elasticity of demand increases as the pr

  • Q : Determining bank problem Which of the

    Which of the given is a bank? a) Post office saving banks (b) LIC (c) UTI (d) IDBI.

  • Q : Market demand curve for new houses The

    The market demand curve for latest houses would rise in response to a rise in: (1) construction technology. (2) The costs of lumber. (3) Housing prices. (4) Legal price ceilings on rental properties. (5) Expectations regarding future housing prices.

    Q : Aggregate Expenditure model Describe

    Describe Aggregate Expenditure model and also state AD/AS model?

  • Q : Changing value of multiplier ‘Over the

    ‘Over the precedent 30 years, and particularly as our entry into the EU, imports (and exports) as a proportion of GDP have increases considerably in the UK. What influence has this had on the value of multiplier in the UK?’

  • Q : What is substitutes Substitutes : The

    Substitutes: The two goods for which a rise in the price of one good leads to a rise in the demand for another.