--%>

Adaptive expectations & Rational expectations

Question:

Compare and contrast 'adaptive expectations' (Hubbard uses adaptive expectations)  and 'rational expectations' in modeling expectations.

Answer:

Adaptive expectations theory assumes that people expect the inflation rate next year to be equal to the inflation rate last year. The rational expectation hypothesis, on the other hand, assumes that economic agents use all the available information to make an expectation about the next year's inflation rate. So the rational expectation approach make the inflation expectation to be more information based and not merely by observing the last year's inflation and expect it to persist next year.

 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Fiscal measures to accurate

    Describe the fiscal measures to accurate the condition of deficient demand and excess demand. Answer: Fiscal measures are the government’s budgetary policy th

  • Q : Define involuntary unemployment

    Involuntary unemployment: Involuntary unemployment terms to a condition in which people that are willing to work are unable to obtain work.

  • Q : Repayment of loan-Capital expenditure

    Why the repayment of loan is a capital expenditure? Answer: Repayment of loan is taken as a capital expenditure since it diminishes the liabilities of Government.

  • Q : What are the strength and weakness What

    What are the strength and weakness of using per capital national income? give explained answer for query

  • Q : Paradox of Value problem I have a

    I have a problem in economics on Paradox of Value problem. Please help me in the following question. The Diamond Water Paradox occurs from the difficulties in differentiating between: (i) Consumer surplus and the total utility. (ii) Total utility and

  • Q : Value of the net benefits Whenever

    Whenever consumers paid an amount for water which reflects the value of the net benefits they obtain from consuming it, water would outcome: (1) Maximum consumer excess. (2) Zero consumer excess. (3) Total revenue equivalent to variable cost. (4) Zero

  • Q : Agency function of Commercial Bank Name

    Name the six agency function of Commercial Bank. Answer: A) Transfer of funds B) Collection of funds C) Purchase and sale of securities. D) Collection of dividends E) Payment of bills &

  • Q : Threats of SWOT analysis Threats of

    Threats of SWOT analysis: • Possible threat from other banks and other financial institutions • There is always a possible threat of market fluctuations. By this we me

  • Q : Foreign trade eliminate deficient demand

    In what respect foreign trade will be helpful in eliminating the adverse economic influences of deficient demand? Answer: Export increases the demand for services a

  • Q : Poorer good for American families The

    The most probable of the following to be a poorer good for most American families who purchase some of each of such products throughout a given year would be: (i) Plastic surgery. (ii) College textbooks. (iii) Films on DVD. (iv) Cup-a-Noodles soup. (v) Downloads for t