--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Abstract Boolean Algebra

I. Boolean Algebra

Define an abstract Boolean Algebra, B,  as follows:

 The three operations are:

 +   ( x + y addition)

  • ( x y multiplication)~

˜ ( ˜ x  the complement  or the negation of x)

{B, + , 0 } is a commutative monoid

1. State the commutative law of addition: ___________________________________________

2. State the associative law of addition: _____________________________________________

3. State the law that says 0 is an additive identity __________________________________

{B, • , 1 } is a commutative monoid

4. State the commutative law of multiplication: ____________________________________

5. State the associative law of multiplication: _______________________________________

6. State the law that says 1 is a multiplicative identity _____________________________

7. State the distributive law of multiplication: ______________________________________

8. State the distributive law of addition: _____________________________________________

Finally  it is given that:

9.   x  +  ˜ x  = 1

10. x  •  ˜ x  = 0

The above ten properties are necessary and sufficient conditions to prove a given algebra is a Boolean algebra.

For a Boolean Algebra prove the idempotent properties:

1.  x  •  x  = x 

2.  x  +  x  = x 

For a Boolean Algebra prove the Zero and One Properties:

3.  0  •  x  = 0 

4.  1  +  x  = 1  

Prove the four Absorption Laws for a Boolean Algebra:

5.  x + (x  • y) = x 

6.  x  • ( x +  y) = x  

7.  x  +  (˜x • y) = x + y 

8.  x  • ( ˜x +  y) = x  •  y 

9. Prove that if the element y acts as the additive complement of x, i.e. x + y = 1, and y acts as the multiplicative complement of x, i.e. x•y = 0, then in fact x is the complement of y, i.e.  y =  ˜x.

Note.  The Involution Law:  ˜ ˜x = x, is true, by the fact of the uniqueness of the complement (see 9. above) and the fact that x acts as the complement of ˜x . 

Prove the following De Morgan Laws (Hint:  use the uniqueness of the complement)

10.  ˜ ( x + y ) = (˜x)  • (˜y)

11.  ˜ ( x + y ) = (˜x)  • (˜y)

   Related Questions in Mathematics

  • Q : Problem on Datalog for defining

    The focus is on  the use of Datalog for defining properties  and queries on graphs. (a) Assume that P is some property of graphs  definable in the Datalog. Show that P is preserved beneath extensions  and homomo

    		•
  • Q : Law of iterated expectations for

     Prove the law of iterated expectations for continuous random variables. 2. Prove that the bounds in Chebyshev's theorem cannot be improved upon. I.e., provide a distribution that satisfies the bounds exactly for k ≥1, show that it satisfies the bounds exactly, and draw its PDF. T

    		•
  • Q : Problem on mass balance law Using the

    Using the mass balance law approach, write down a set of word equations to model the transport of lead concentration. A) Draw a compartmental model to represent  the diffusion of lead through the lungs and the bloodstream.

    		•
  • Q : Problem on Linear equations Anny, Betti

    Anny, Betti and Karol went to their local produce store to bpought some fruit. Anny bought 1 pound of apples and 2 pounds of bananas and paid $2.11.  Betti bought 2 pounds of apples and 1 pound of grapes and paid $4.06.  Karol bought 1 pound of bananas and 2

    		•
  • Q : Who independently developed

    Who independently developed a model for simply pricing risky assets?

    		•
  • Q : Define Big-O notation Big-O notation :

    Big-O notation: If f(n) and g(n) are functions of a natural number n, we write f(n) is O(g(n)) and we say f is big-O of g if there is a constant C (independent of n) such that f

    		•
  • Q : Graph Theory is the n-Dimensional Qn

    is the n-Dimensional Qn Hamiltonian? Prove tour answer

    		•
  • Q : Problem on Fermats method A public key

    A public key for RSA is published as n = 17947 and a = 3. (i) Use Fermat’s method to factor n. (ii) Check that this defines a valid system and find the private key X.

    Q : Mathematical and Theoretical Biology

    Mathematical and theoretical biology is an interdisciplinary scientific research field with a range of applications in the fields of biology, biotechnology, and medicine. The field may be referred to as mathematical biology or biomathematics to stress the mathematical

    		•
  • Q : Where would we be without stochastic

    Where would we be without stochastic or Ito^ calculus?

    		•